GLGB_METFK
ID GLGB_METFK Reviewed; 725 AA.
AC Q1H1K2;
DT 28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-JUN-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE EC=2.4.1.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=1,4-alpha-D-glucan:1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-glucosyl-transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-(1->4)-glucan branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=Glycogen branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE Short=BE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
GN Name=glgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}; OrderedLocusNames=Mfla_1367;
OS Methylobacillus flagellatus (strain KT / ATCC 51484 / DSM 6875).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Nitrosomonadales;
OC Methylophilaceae; Methylobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=265072;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=KT / ATCC 51484 / DSM 6875;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Brettin T., Bruce D., Han C., Tapia R., Saunders E., Gilna P., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Kyrpides N., Anderson I., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Methylobacillus flagellatus KT.";
RL Submitted (MAR-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages
CC in glycogen by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from
CC growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the
CC oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Transfers a segment of a (1->4)-alpha-D-glucan chain to a
CC primary hydroxy group in a similar glucan chain.; EC=2.4.1.18;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
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DR EMBL; CP000284; ABE49635.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011479589.1; NC_007947.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1H1K2; -.
DR SMR; Q1H1K2; -.
DR STRING; 265072.Mfla_1367; -.
DR CAZy; CBM48; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 48.
DR CAZy; GH13; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 13.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE49635; ABE49635; Mfla_1367.
DR KEGG; mfa:Mfla_1367; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0296; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004245_3_2_4; -.
DR OMA; FGMKWMM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 227746at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002440; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003844; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0102752; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity (using a glucosylated glycogenin as primer for glycogen synthesis); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0043169; F:cation binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004553; F:hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02855; E_set_GBE_prok_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.1180; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00685; GlgB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006048; A-amylase/branching_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037439; Branching_enzy.
DR InterPro; IPR006407; GlgB.
DR InterPro; IPR044143; GlgB_N_E_set_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR006047; Glyco_hydro_13_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004193; Glyco_hydro_13_N.
DR InterPro; IPR013780; Glyco_hydro_b.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43651; PTHR43651; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00128; Alpha-amylase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02806; Alpha-amylase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02922; CBM_48; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000463; GlgB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00642; Aamy; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81296; SSF81296; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01515; branching_enzym; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycogen metabolism;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..725
FT /note="1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB"
FT /id="PRO_0000260666"
FT ACT_SITE 406
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
FT ACT_SITE 459
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
SQ SEQUENCE 725 AA; 83702 MW; 5ABCB11664174492 CRC64;
MLTKSKQDPH LNHILNARHH DPFSYLGLHQ DGTQYILRLF QPFAARAWLQ TASGWVPLQR
SHEAGLFEWK GNTPPPVPCR IRLEENGHSW ETYDAYTFWT TLSPEELYLF GEGRLKQAYR
TFGAHLCEQQ GVAGVRFVVW APNAERVSVI GNFNHWDGRM HQMRVHGSSG VWEIFIPGLT
SSDLYKFEIR NRQTGQILVK TDPYGFSFEQ RPGTAARVTA HGHYAWQDAE WLEDRARADW
LHAPFNCYEV HLGSWRRDAH GEFLGYRELA HQLVPYMQEM GYTHIELLPV SEHPLNESWG
YQTTGYFAPT NRFGSPDDLR YFVDQCHQAG IGVILDWVPG HFPKDDWALA RFDGSALFEH
EDPRLGEHQD WGTYIFNYGR NEVRNFLLAS AHYWLEEFHM DGLRVDAVAS MLYLDYSRKE
GEWLPNRHGG RENLEAIDFL KQLNVMVHED FPGALTIAEE STSWPMVSRP VYLGGLGFSM
KWNMGWMNDT LSYMQHDPIH RRFHHDKLTF GQIYAYSENF VLPFSHDEVV HGKRSLLDKM
PGDTWQKFAN LRLLATYQMT ASGKKLNFMG NELAQGREWN VNSSLDWHLL DLHWHQGIQR
LHRDLSHLYR QVPALHELDF DAHGFEWIDC SDSDQSIINY LRRARDGSFV LVLLNFTPVL
RSGYRVGTPL AGHYREIFNS DAGYYGGSNQ GNGNGLQTEA YPWMGHSHSL VVTIPPLGGV
IIQPG