GLGB_SALTY
ID GLGB_SALTY Reviewed; 728 AA.
AC Q8ZLG5;
DT 15-AUG-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE RecName: Full=1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE EC=2.4.1.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=1,4-alpha-D-glucan:1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-glucosyl-transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-(1->4)-glucan branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=Glycogen branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE Short=BE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
GN Name=glgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}; OrderedLocusNames=STM3538;
OS Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA Wilson R.K.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL Nature 413:852-856(2001).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages
CC in glycogen by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from
CC growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the
CC oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Transfers a segment of a (1->4)-alpha-D-glucan chain to a
CC primary hydroxy group in a similar glucan chain.; EC=2.4.1.18;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
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DR EMBL; AE006468; AAL22398.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_462439.1; NC_003197.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_000098543.1; NC_003197.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZLG5; -.
DR SMR; Q8ZLG5; -.
DR STRING; 99287.STM3538; -.
DR CAZy; CBM48; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 48.
DR CAZy; GH13; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 13.
DR PaxDb; Q8ZLG5; -.
DR PRIDE; Q8ZLG5; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAL22398; AAL22398; STM3538.
DR GeneID; 1255061; -.
DR KEGG; stm:STM3538; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.3740; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004245_3_2_6; -.
DR OMA; FGMKWMM; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q8ZLG5; -.
DR BioCyc; SENT99287:STM3538-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0003844; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0102752; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity (using a glucosylated glycogenin as primer for glycogen synthesis); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0043169; F:cation binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004553; F:hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd02855; E_set_GBE_prok_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.1180; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00685; GlgB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006048; A-amylase/branching_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037439; Branching_enzy.
DR InterPro; IPR006407; GlgB.
DR InterPro; IPR044143; GlgB_N_E_set_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR006047; Glyco_hydro_13_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004193; Glyco_hydro_13_N.
DR InterPro; IPR013780; Glyco_hydro_b.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43651; PTHR43651; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00128; Alpha-amylase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02806; Alpha-amylase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02922; CBM_48; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000463; GlgB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00642; Aamy; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81296; SSF81296; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01515; branching_enzym; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycogen metabolism;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..728
FT /note="1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB"
FT /id="PRO_0000188741"
FT ACT_SITE 405
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
FT ACT_SITE 458
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
SQ SEQUENCE 728 AA; 84275 MW; 7CFCDFCA6B9267CC CRC64;
MSSRIDRDVI NALIAGHFAD PFSVLGMHQT QAGLEVRALL PDATDVWVIE PKTGRKVGKL
ECLDARGFFC GVLPRRKNFF RYQLAVTWHG QQNLIDDPYR FGPLIQEMDA WLLSEGTHLR
PYETLGAHAD TMDGVTGTRF SVWAPNARRV SVVGQFNYWD GRRHPMRLRK ESGIWELFIP
GAHNGQLYKF ELLDANGNLR IKADPYAFEA QMRPETASMI CGLPEKVTPG EERQKANQFD
APISIYEVHL GSWRRHTDNN FWLSYRELAD QLVPYAKWMG FTHLELLPVN EHPFDGSWGY
QPTGLYAPTR RFGTRDDFRY FINAAHAAGL NVILDWVPGH FPSDEFSLAE FDGTHLYEHS
DPREGYHQDW NTLIYNYGRR EVSNYLVGNA LYWMERFGID ALRVDAVASM IYRDYSRKEG
EWIPNEFGGR ENLEAIEFLR NTNRIIGEQV PGAVSMAEES TDFSGVTRPP ETGGLGFWYK
WNLGWMHDTL DYMKLDPVYR QYHHDKLTFG MLYNHTENFV LPLSHDEVVH GKKSILDRMP
GDAWQKFANL RAYYGWMWAF PGKKLLFMGN EFAQGREWNH DASLDWHLLE GGDNWHHGVQ
RLVRDLNHTY RHHKALHELD FDAYGFEWLV VDDNERSVLI FVRRDKAGNE IIVASNFTPV
PRHDYRFGIN QPGRWREILN TDSMHYHGSN TGNGGVVHSD EIESHGRQHS LNLTLPPLAT
IWLMREGE