GLGB_STRGC
ID GLGB_STRGC Reviewed; 633 AA.
AC A8AYH3;
DT 20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE EC=2.4.1.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=1,4-alpha-D-glucan:1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-glucosyl-transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-(1->4)-glucan branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=Glycogen branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE Short=BE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
GN Name=glgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}; OrderedLocusNames=SGO_1554;
OS Streptococcus gordonii (strain Challis / ATCC 35105 / BCRC 15272 / CH1 /
OS DL1 / V288).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=467705;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Challis / ATCC 35105 / BCRC 15272 / CH1 / DL1 / V288;
RX PubMed=17720781; DOI=10.1128/jb.01023-07;
RA Vickerman M.M., Iobst S., Jesionowski A.M., Gill S.R.;
RT "Genome-wide transcriptional changes in Streptococcus gordonii in response
RT to competence signaling peptide.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 189:7799-7807(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages
CC in glycogen by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from
CC growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the
CC oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Transfers a segment of a (1->4)-alpha-D-glucan chain to a
CC primary hydroxy group in a similar glucan chain.; EC=2.4.1.18;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
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DR EMBL; CP000725; ABV10912.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012130622.1; NC_009785.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A8AYH3; -.
DR SMR; A8AYH3; -.
DR STRING; 467705.SGO_1554; -.
DR CAZy; CBM48; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 48.
DR CAZy; GH13; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 13.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABV10912; ABV10912; SGO_1554.
DR KEGG; sgo:SGO_1554; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0296; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004245_3_2_9; -.
DR OMA; FGMKWMM; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001131; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0003844; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0102752; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity (using a glucosylated glycogenin as primer for glycogen synthesis); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0043169; F:cation binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004553; F:hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02855; E_set_GBE_prok_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.1180; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00685; GlgB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006048; A-amylase/branching_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037439; Branching_enzy.
DR InterPro; IPR006407; GlgB.
DR InterPro; IPR044143; GlgB_N_E_set_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR006047; Glyco_hydro_13_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004193; Glyco_hydro_13_N.
DR InterPro; IPR013780; Glyco_hydro_b.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43651; PTHR43651; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00128; Alpha-amylase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02806; Alpha-amylase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02922; CBM_48; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000463; GlgB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00642; Aamy; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81296; SSF81296; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01515; branching_enzym; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycogen metabolism;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..633
FT /note="1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB"
FT /id="PRO_1000083072"
FT ACT_SITE 304
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
FT ACT_SITE 355
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
SQ SEQUENCE 633 AA; 73986 MW; B7812DCCC9446826 CRC64;
MDKNEALRTF TTGENFHLQH YLGAHQEEVD GKVGYSFRVW APNAQSVHLI GDFTNWYENQ
IPMARNEAGV WEVFTDLPKE GDIYKYNVKR SSGQEILKID PLAVYLEERP GTGAVIRTIP
EKKWKDGLWL ARRKRWGFFS RPVNIYEVHA GSWKRNEDGS PYSFAQLKED LIPYLVEMNY
THVEFMPLMA HPLGLSWGYQ LMGYFAFEHT YGTPEEFQDF VEECHLNNIG VIVDWVPGHF
TINDDALAYY DGTPTFEYQD HDRAHNYGWG ALNFDLGKNQ VQSFLISSIK FWIDFYHLDG
IRVDAVSNML YLDYDSGPWQ PNKDGGNRNY EGYYFLQRLN TVIKLAHPDV MMIAEESSSG
TKITGMRELG GLGFDYKWNM GWMNDILRFY EEDPIYRKYD FNLVTFSFMY VFSENFLLPF
SHDEVVHGKK SLMHKMWGDR YNQFAGLRNL LTYQICHPGK KLLFMGSEFG QFLEWKSEEQ
LEWSNLDDEM NKKMQGFTAT LNAFYKDNRP LWEIDLSYDG IEIIDADNVD QSVLSFIRKT
EKGDMLICVF NMAPVERKNF TIGVPVAAVY EEVWNTELEE WGGVWKEHNE TVQSQEGLWK
DYPQTLTFTL PALGASIWKI KRRIKSKSTK NKK