GLGB_SYNSC
ID GLGB_SYNSC Reviewed; 765 AA.
AC Q3AKV6;
DT 28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 110.
DE RecName: Full=1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE EC=2.4.1.18 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=1,4-alpha-D-glucan:1,4-alpha-D-glucan 6-glucosyl-transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=Alpha-(1->4)-glucan branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE AltName: Full=Glycogen branching enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
DE Short=BE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
GN Name=glgB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Syncc9605_1018;
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain CC9605).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC unclassified Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=110662;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=CC9605;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Martinez M., Larimer F.,
RA Land M., Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Synechococcus sp. CC9605.";
RL Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the formation of the alpha-1,6-glucosidic linkages
CC in glycogen by scission of a 1,4-alpha-linked oligosaccharide from
CC growing alpha-1,4-glucan chains and the subsequent attachment of the
CC oligosaccharide to the alpha-1,6 position. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Transfers a segment of a (1->4)-alpha-D-glucan chain to a
CC primary hydroxy group in a similar glucan chain.; EC=2.4.1.18;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgB
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685}.
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DR EMBL; CP000110; ABB34776.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011364000.1; NC_007516.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q3AKV6; -.
DR SMR; Q3AKV6; -.
DR STRING; 110662.Syncc9605_1018; -.
DR CAZy; CBM48; Carbohydrate-Binding Module Family 48.
DR CAZy; GH13; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 13.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB34776; ABB34776; Syncc9605_1018.
DR KEGG; syd:Syncc9605_1018; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0296; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_004245_3_2_3; -.
DR OMA; FGMKWMM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 227746at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR GO; GO:0003844; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0102752; F:1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme activity (using a glucosylated glycogenin as primer for glycogen synthesis); IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0043169; F:cation binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004553; F:hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd02855; E_set_GBE_prok_N; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 2.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.1180; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00685; GlgB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006048; A-amylase/branching_C.
DR InterPro; IPR037439; Branching_enzy.
DR InterPro; IPR006407; GlgB.
DR InterPro; IPR044143; GlgB_N_E_set_prok.
DR InterPro; IPR006047; Glyco_hydro_13_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR004193; Glyco_hydro_13_N.
DR InterPro; IPR013780; Glyco_hydro_b.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43651; PTHR43651; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00128; Alpha-amylase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02806; Alpha-amylase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02922; CBM_48; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000463; GlgB; 1.
DR SMART; SM00642; Aamy; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81296; SSF81296; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01515; branching_enzym; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Glycogen biosynthesis; Glycogen metabolism;
KW Glycosyltransferase; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..765
FT /note="1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme GlgB"
FT /id="PRO_0000260706"
FT ACT_SITE 431
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
FT ACT_SITE 484
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00685"
SQ SEQUENCE 765 AA; 88028 MW; 39173F2F383AB68B CRC64;
MGVAAVLDWL VQDGERLASC RHDHPFAVLG PQASDQGWTV RMWMPEAQSV SLLQAGEEIA
MTTPNHPWVF EAQVSQDPGC HYRVKVERGG IVHEQHDPWA FRGEWMGEMD RHLFAEGNHH
HIWQKMGAHL TERDGITGVM FCLWAPNALS VSVIGDLNSW DGRHHPMQQR VGGIWELFVP
GLEEGHLYKY EIRTQDGHCY QKADPYGFQH EVRPDNSSVV ARLNGFQWSD QTWMQKRDSS
NALDQPISVY EMHLGSWIHA SADEPWIQPD GTPRPPVPAA DMKPGARLLT YAELADRLIP
YVKDRGFTHI EVMPITEHPF DGSWGYQVTG WYAPTSRYGT PDEFRAFVDR CHAEGIGVII
DWVPGHFPKD AHGLAFFDGA HLYEHSDPRI GEHKEWGTLI FNYSRNEVRN FLVANLIFWF
EQFHIDGIRV DAVASMLYRD YLRPDGEWLP NESGGRENTE AVRFLQQANH VLFQHFPGAL
SIAEESTTWP MVTQPTDSGG LGFNLKWNMG WMHDMLDYFE LDPWFRQFHQ NNITFSIWYT
YTENFMLALS HDEVVHGKSH LMHKMPGDDW QKYANTRALL SYMWTHPGKK TIFMGMEFGQ
RAEWNVWGDL QWDLLNYEPH KGIQRLVDDL NVLYKAEPAL WRDDFDQFGF QWIDCNDNRH
SVISFMRRES ASGTWLVVVA NFTPQSHSHY RVGVPLSGFY EEIFNSDAAK YGGSNLGNMG
GKPTDEWGIH GYENSLDLCL PPLSLMVFKH DPKRSLNSSE PDNIV
