GLGC_BACSU
ID GLGC_BACSU Reviewed; 380 AA.
AC P39122;
DT 01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1995, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 135.
DE RecName: Full=Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00624};
DE EC=2.7.7.27 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00624};
DE AltName: Full=ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00624};
DE Short=ADPGlc PPase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00624};
DE AltName: Full=ADP-glucose synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00624};
GN Name=glgC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00624}; OrderedLocusNames=BSU30970;
OS Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=8145641; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1994.tb00301.x;
RA Kiel J.A.K.W., Boels J.M., Beldman G., Venema G.;
RT "Glycogen in Bacillus subtilis: molecular characterization of an operon
RT encoding enzymes involved in glycogen biosynthesis and degradation.";
RL Mol. Microbiol. 11:203-218(1994).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9387221; DOI=10.1099/00221287-143-11-3431;
RA Lapidus A., Galleron N., Sorokin A., Ehrlich S.D.;
RT "Sequencing and functional annotation of the Bacillus subtilis genes in the
RT 200 kb rrnB-dnaB region.";
RL Microbiology 143:3431-3441(1997).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=168;
RX PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT subtilis.";
RL Nature 390:249-256(1997).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of ADP-glucose, a building block
CC required for the elongation reactions to produce glycogen. Catalyzes
CC the reaction between ATP and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate (G1P) to
CC produce pyrophosphate and ADP-Glc. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00624}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate + ATP + H(+) = ADP-alpha-D-glucose
CC + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12120, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57498,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.7.7.27; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00624};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; glycogen biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00624}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00624}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Expressed exclusively on media containing carbon sources
CC that allow efficient sporulation.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the bacterial/plant glucose-1-phosphate
CC adenylyltransferase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00624}.
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DR EMBL; Z25795; CAA81041.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AF008220; AAC00215.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL009126; CAB15075.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S40049; S40049.
DR RefSeq; NP_390975.1; NC_000964.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_009968049.1; NZ_JNCM01000036.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P39122; -.
DR SMR; P39122; -.
DR STRING; 224308.BSU30970; -.
DR PaxDb; P39122; -.
DR PRIDE; P39122; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAB15075; CAB15075; BSU_30970.
DR GeneID; 937990; -.
DR KEGG; bsu:BSU30970; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3356; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0448; Bacteria.
DR InParanoid; P39122; -.
DR OMA; QEWDVDE; -.
DR PhylomeDB; P39122; -.
DR BioCyc; BSUB:BSU30970-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00164; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008878; F:glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00624; GlgC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011831; ADP-Glc_PPase.
DR InterPro; IPR005836; ADP_Glu_pyroP_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR023049; GlgC_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR005835; NTP_transferase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR43523; PTHR43523; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00483; NTP_transferase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR02091; glgC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00808; ADP_GLC_PYROPHOSPH_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00809; ADP_GLC_PYROPHOSPH_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00810; ADP_GLC_PYROPHOSPH_3; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding; Carbohydrate metabolism; Glycogen biosynthesis;
KW Glycogen metabolism; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..380
FT /note="Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase"
FT /id="PRO_0000195284"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58601"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00624"
FT BINDING 164
FT /ligand="alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58601"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00624"
FT BINDING 179..180
FT /ligand="alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58601"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00624"
FT BINDING 190
FT /ligand="alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58601"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00624"
SQ SEQUENCE 380 AA; 42603 MW; 8383169C727A4DB5 CRC64;
MKKQCVAMLL AGGKGSRLSG LTKNMAKPAV SFGGKYRIID FTLSNCSNSG IDTVGILTQY
QPLELNSYIG IGSAWDLDRY NGGVTVLPPY AESSEVKWYK GTASSIYENL NYLNQYDPEY
VLILSGDHIY KMDYGKMLDY HIEKKADVTI SVIEVGWEEA SRFGIMKANP DGTITHFDEK
PKFPKSNLAS MGIYIFNWPL LKQYLEMDDQ NPYSSHDFGK DIIPLLLEEK KKLSAYPFKG
YWKDVGTVQS LWEANMDLLK EDSELKLFER KWKIYSVNPN QPPQFISSDA QVQDSLVNEG
CVVYGNVSHS VLFQGVTVGK HTTVTSSVIM PDVTIGEHVV IENAIVPNGM VLPDGAVIRS
EKDIEEVLLV SEEFVEKELI