ID   ALR_PSEU2               Reviewed;         357 AA.
AC   Q4ZZW2;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-JUN-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE            EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN   Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=Psyr_0237;
OS   Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae (strain B728a).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Pseudomonadales;
OC   Pseudomonadaceae; Pseudomonas; Pseudomonas syringae.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=205918;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=B728a;
RX   PubMed=16043691; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0504930102;
RA   Feil H., Feil W.S., Chain P., Larimer F., Dibartolo G., Copeland A.,
RA   Lykidis A., Trong S., Nolan M., Goltsman E., Thiel J., Malfatti S.,
RA   Loper J.E., Lapidus A., Detter J.C., Land M., Richardson P.M.,
RA   Kyrpides N.C., Ivanova N., Lindow S.E.;
RT   "Comparison of the complete genome sequences of Pseudomonas syringae pv.
RT   syringae B728a and pv. tomato DC3000.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:11064-11069(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC       also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC       from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000075; AAY35310.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003403944.1; NC_007005.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_233348.1; NC_007005.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4ZZW2; -.
DR   SMR; Q4ZZW2; -.
DR   STRING; 205918.Psyr_0237; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAY35310; AAY35310; Psyr_0237.
DR   KEGG; psb:Psyr_0237; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|205918.7.peg.236; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; WEILCGF; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000426; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR   SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT   CHAIN           1..357
FT                   /note="Alanine racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000066029"
FT   ACT_SITE        33
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   ACT_SITE        253
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         129
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         301
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   MOD_RES         33
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ   SEQUENCE   357 AA;  39194 MW;  B1EBFDFC20F08F2C CRC64;
     MRPARAFIDL QALRHNYQLA RESSGGKALA VVKADAYGHG AVRVAQALEA QADGFAVACI
     EEALELRAAG IRAPVLLLEG FFEADELALI VEHDLWTVVH ATWQLEAIEQ ARLGKPITVW
     LKLDTGMHRV GLHPHEYQAG YQRLLATGKV ARIVLMSHFS RADELNSGCS DEQLAVFETF
     RKGLAAETSL KNSPAVLGWP QIPSDWSRPG IMLYGATPFD QVHPLADRLQ PVMTLESKII
     SVRELPVGEP VGYGATFVCD RPLRIGVVAM GYADGYPRHA PTGTPVQIDG QPSRLLGRVS
     MDMLCVDLTE VPQAGLGSRV ELWGKQVLAS EVAQRAETIP YEIFCNLRRV PRIYSED