GLGE2_STRCO
ID GLGE2_STRCO Reviewed; 669 AA.
AC Q9KY04; O70012;
DT 03-JUL-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE RecName: Full=Alpha-1,4-glucan:maltose-1-phosphate maltosyltransferase 2;
DE Short=GMPMT 2;
DE EC=2.4.99.16;
DE AltName: Full=(1->4)-alpha-D-glucan:maltose-1-phosphate alpha-D-maltosyltransferase 2;
GN Name=glgE2; Synonyms=pep1, pep1B, pep1II; OrderedLocusNames=SCO7335;
GN ORFNames=SC4G10.14c;
OS Streptomyces coelicolor (strain ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Streptomycetales; Streptomycetaceae;
OC Streptomyces; Streptomyces albidoflavus group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=100226;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=A3(2) / NRRL B-16638;
RX PubMed=10821190; DOI=10.1007/s004380051200;
RA Schneider D., Bruton C.J., Chater K.F.;
RT "Duplicated gene clusters suggest an interplay of glycogen and trehalose
RT metabolism during sequential stages of aerial mycelium development in
RT Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2).";
RL Mol. Gen. Genet. 263:543-553(2000).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX PubMed=12000953; DOI=10.1038/417141a;
RA Bentley S.D., Chater K.F., Cerdeno-Tarraga A.-M., Challis G.L.,
RA Thomson N.R., James K.D., Harris D.E., Quail M.A., Kieser H., Harper D.,
RA Bateman A., Brown S., Chandra G., Chen C.W., Collins M., Cronin A.,
RA Fraser A., Goble A., Hidalgo J., Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huang C.-H.,
RA Kieser T., Larke L., Murphy L.D., Oliver K., O'Neil S., Rabbinowitsch E.,
RA Rajandream M.A., Rutherford K.M., Rutter S., Seeger K., Saunders D.,
RA Sharp S., Squares R., Squares S., Taylor K., Warren T., Wietzorrek A.,
RA Woodward J.R., Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Hopwood D.A.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the model actinomycete Streptomyces coelicolor
RT A3(2).";
RL Nature 417:141-147(2002).
RN [3]
RP FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, AND KINETIC
RP PARAMETERS.
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-471 / A3(2) / M145;
RX PubMed=21914799; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m111.279315;
RA Syson K., Stevenson C.E., Rejzek M., Fairhurst S.A., Nair A., Bruton C.J.,
RA Field R.A., Chater K.F., Lawson D.M., Bornemann S.;
RT "Structure of a Streptomyces maltosyltransferase GlgE: a homologue of a
RT genetically validated anti-tuberculosis target.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 286:38298-38310(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Maltosyltransferase that uses maltose 1-phosphate (M1P) as
CC the sugar donor to elongate linear or branched alpha-(1->4)-glucans.
CC Maltooligosaccharides with a degree of polymerization (DP) superior or
CC equal to 4 are efficient acceptors, with DP6 being optimal in the GlgE-
CC catalyzed polymerization with M1P. Is probably involved in a branched
CC alpha-glucan biosynthetic pathway from trehalose, together with TreS,
CC Mak and GlgB. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21914799}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n) + alpha-maltose 1-phosphate =
CC [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl](n+2) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:42692,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9584, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10183, ChEBI:CHEBI:15444,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:63576; EC=2.4.99.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:21914799};
CC -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC Kinetic parameters:
CC KM=2.3 mM for maltohexaose (in the presence of 5 mM M1P)
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21914799};
CC KM=1.2 mM for alpha-maltose 1-phosphate
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21914799};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 13 family. GlgE
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AJ001206; CAA04606.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AL939131; CAB92881.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_631389.1; NC_003888.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_011031595.1; NZ_CP042324.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9KY04; -.
DR SMR; Q9KY04; -.
DR STRING; 100226.SCO7335; -.
DR CAZy; GH13; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 13.
DR GeneID; 1102773; -.
DR KEGG; sco:SCO7335; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|100226.15.peg.7439; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0366; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_015798_0_0_11; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9KY04; -.
DR OMA; NLRFHHT; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9KY04; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001973; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0016758; F:hexosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004553; F:hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0030979; P:alpha-glucan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.1180; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_02124; GlgE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR026585; GlgE.
DR InterPro; IPR021828; GlgE_dom_N/S.
DR InterPro; IPR006047; Glyco_hydro_13_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR013780; Glyco_hydro_b.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10357:SF203; PTHR10357:SF203; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11896; DUF3416; 1.
DR SMART; SM00642; Aamy; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Glycosyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..669
FT /note="Alpha-1,4-glucan:maltose-1-phosphate
FT maltosyltransferase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000054350"
FT ACT_SITE 385
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT ACT_SITE 414
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 255
FT /ligand="alpha-maltose 1-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:63576"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 315
FT /ligand="alpha-maltose 1-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:63576"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 350
FT /ligand="alpha-maltose 1-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:63576"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 386
FT /ligand="alpha-maltose 1-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:63576"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 525..526
FT /ligand="alpha-maltose 1-phosphate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:63576"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT SITE 471
FT /note="Transition state stabilizer"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CONFLICT 632
FT /note="W -> R (in Ref. 1; CAA04606)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 669 AA; 74143 MW; 5463E0134CD66518 CRC64;
MRMSATVGIG RIPVRDVQPV VEYGRRPAKA VTGETFEVTA TVFREGHDAV AANVVLKDPE
GRPGPWTPMR ELAPGSDRWG ATVTPGAPGN WTYRVEAWSD PVATWRHAAR IKVPAGIDAG
LVLEEGSELY RRAAAGVPKD SGRDVLLAAA TALLDDTLPV ATRLAAALTP QVDAVLARHP
LRDLVTSSDP LPLLVERERA LYGAWYEFFP RSEGTPHTPH GTFRTAARRL PAIAAMGFDV
VYLPPIHPIG TTHRKGRNNT LSATGDDVGV PWAIGSPEGG HDSIHPALGT LDDFDHFVTE
AARHGLEIAL DFALQCSPDH PWVHKHPEWF HHRPDGTIAH AENPPKKYQD IYPIAFDADP
DGLATETVRI LRHWMDHGVR IFRVDNPHTK PVAFWERVIA DINGTDPDVI FLAEAFTRPA
MMATLAQIGF QQSYTYFTWR NTKQELTEYL EELSGEAAAY MRPNFFANTP DILHAYLQHG
GRPAFEVRAV LAATLSPTWG IYSGYELCEN TPLREGSEEY LDSEKYQLKP RDWTRAAREG
TTIAPLVTRL NTIRREHPAL HRLRNLRFHH TDNDALIAYS KRVGSDVVLV VANLDPHRTQ
EATISLDMPQ LGLDWHDSVP VHDELTGRTY HWGRANYVRL EPGRAPAHVF HVRRPSAAAA
PQNGGSGAS