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GLGL1_ARATH
ID   GLGL1_ARATH             Reviewed;         522 AA.
AC   P55229; O04929; Q9SXS1;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-JUL-2001, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 168.
DE   RecName: Full=Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase large subunit 1, chloroplastic;
DE            EC=2.7.7.27;
DE   AltName: Full=ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase;
DE   AltName: Full=ADP-glucose synthase;
DE   AltName: Full=AGPase S;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate adenyl transferase;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ADG2; Synonyms=APL1; OrderedLocusNames=At5g19220; ORFNames=T24G5.120;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia; TISSUE=Leaf;
RX   PubMed=9193079; DOI=10.1046/j.1365-313x.1997.11051121.x;
RA   Wang S.-M., Chu B., Lue W.-L., Yu T.-S., Eimert K., Chen J.;
RT   "adg2-1 represents a missense mutation in the ADPG pyrophosphorylase large
RT   subunit gene of Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Plant J. 11:1121-1126(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Ito H., Sokolov L.N., Kleczkowski L.A., Okita T.W.;
RT   "The Arabidopsis thaliana ADP glucose pyrophosphorylase large subunit gene,
RT   adg2.";
RL   (er) Plant Gene Register PGR99-051(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10431387; DOI=10.1515/znc-1999-5-610;
RA   Kleczkowski L.A., Sokolov L.N., Luo C., Villand P.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and spatial expression of an osmotic-responsive cDNA for
RT   the large subunit of ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase from Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana.";
RL   Z. Naturforsch. C 54:353-358(1999).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130714; DOI=10.1038/35048507;
RA   Tabata S., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Kotani H., Kato T., Asamizu E.,
RA   Miyajima N., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T., Kawashima K., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Naruo K.,
RA   Okumura S., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M.,
RA   Yasuda M., Sato S., de la Bastide M., Huang E., Spiegel L., Gnoj L.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Preston R., Habermann K., Murray J., Johnson D.,
RA   Rohlfing T., Nelson J., Stoneking T., Pepin K., Spieth J., Sekhon M.,
RA   Armstrong J., Becker M., Belter E., Cordum H., Cordes M., Courtney L.,
RA   Courtney W., Dante M., Du H., Edwards J., Fryman J., Haakensen B.,
RA   Lamar E., Latreille P., Leonard S., Meyer R., Mulvaney E., Ozersky P.,
RA   Riley A., Strowmatt C., Wagner-McPherson C., Wollam A., Yoakum M., Bell M.,
RA   Dedhia N., Parnell L., Shah R., Rodriguez M., Hoon See L., Vil D.,
RA   Baker J., Kirchoff K., Toth K., King L., Bahret A., Miller B., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R., Wilson R.K., Murphy G., Bancroft I.,
RA   Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Pohl T.,
RA   Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Hartley N., Bent E., Johnson S., Langham S.-A.,
RA   McCullagh B., Robben J., Grymonprez B., Zimmermann W., Ramsperger U.,
RA   Wedler H., Balke K., Wedler E., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W.,
RA   Mooijman P., Klein Lankhorst R., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Rose M.,
RA   Hauf J., Berneiser S., Hempel S., Feldpausch M., Lamberth S.,
RA   Villarroel R., Gielen J., Ardiles W., Bents O., Lemcke K., Kolesov G.,
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Rudd S., Schoof H., Schueller C., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W.,
RA   Bevan M., Fransz P.F.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 5 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:823-826(2000).
RN   [5]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   PRELIMINARY NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 297-480.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=8292792; DOI=10.1007/bf00042361;
RA   Villand P., Olsen O.-A., Kleczkowski L.A.;
RT   "Molecular characterization of multiple cDNA clones for ADP-glucose
RT   pyrophosphorylase from Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 23:1279-1284(1993).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-428, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19376835; DOI=10.1104/pp.109.138677;
RA   Reiland S., Messerli G., Baerenfaller K., Gerrits B., Endler A.,
RA   Grossmann J., Gruissem W., Baginsky S.;
RT   "Large-scale Arabidopsis phosphoproteome profiling reveals novel
RT   chloroplast kinase substrates and phosphorylation networks.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 150:889-903(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This protein plays a role in synthesis of starch. It
CC       catalyzes the synthesis of the activated glycosyl donor, ADP-glucose
CC       from Glc-1-P and ATP.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate + ATP + H(+) = ADP-alpha-D-glucose
CC         + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12120, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57498,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.7.7.27;
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by 3'phosphoglycerate, inhibited by
CC       orthophosphate. Allosteric regulation.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Glycan biosynthesis; starch biosynthesis.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterotetramer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Leaves.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the bacterial/plant glucose-1-phosphate
CC       adenylyltransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U72290; AAB58475.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AB022891; BAA76362.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X73367; CAA51779.2; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC069326; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED92672.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT008884; AAP68323.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF370503; AAK43880.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S42548; S42548.
DR   PIR; T52629; T52629.
DR   RefSeq; NP_197423.1; NM_121927.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P55229; -.
DR   SMR; P55229; -.
DR   BioGRID; 17318; 3.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G19220.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P55229; -.
DR   PaxDb; P55229; -.
DR   PRIDE; P55229; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 221896; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G19220.1; AT5G19220.1; AT5G19220.
DR   GeneID; 832042; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G19220.1; AT5G19220.1; AT5G19220.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G19220; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G19220; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2182132; AT5G19220.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1322; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029499_14_4_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P55229; -.
DR   OMA; YRMDFSQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 806744at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P55229; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT5G19220-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-1823; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.27; 399.
DR   SABIO-RK; P55229; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00152; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P55229; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P55229; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P55229; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009941; C:chloroplast envelope; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009570; C:chloroplast stroma; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008878; F:glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005978; P:glycogen biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019252; P:starch biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011831; ADP-Glc_PPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005836; ADP_Glu_pyroP_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005835; NTP_transferase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43523; PTHR43523; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00483; NTP_transferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR02091; glgC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00808; ADP_GLC_PYROPHOSPH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00809; ADP_GLC_PYROPHOSPH_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00810; ADP_GLC_PYROPHOSPH_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Allosteric enzyme; ATP-binding; Chloroplast; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Phosphoprotein; Plastid; Reference proteome;
KW   Starch biosynthesis; Transferase; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..54
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           55..522
FT                   /note="Glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase large
FT                   subunit 1, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000011159"
FT   MOD_RES         428
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
FT   CONFLICT        196
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in Ref. 2; BAA76362)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   522 AA;  57674 MW;  F66CCF1A877A52C4 CRC64;
     MVVSADCRIS LSAPSCIRSS STGLTRHIKL GSFCNGELMG KKLNLSQLPN IRLRSSTNFS
     QKRILMSLNS VAGESKVQEL ETEKRDPRTV ASIILGGGAG TRLFPLTKRR AKPAVPIGGA
     YRLIDVPMSN CINSGINKVY ILTQYNSASL NRHLARAYNS NGLGFGDGYV EVLAATQTPG
     ESGKRWFQGT ADAVRQFHWL FEDARSKDIE DVLILSGDHL YRMDYMDFIQ DHRQSGADIS
     ISCIPIDDRR ASDFGLMKID DKGRVISFSE KPKGDDLKAM AVDTTILGLS KEEAEKKPYI
     ASMGVYVFKK EILLNLLRWR FPTANDFGSE IIPFSAKEFY VNAYLFNDYW EDIGTIRSFF
     EANLALTEHP GAFSFYDAAK PIYTSRRNLP PSKIDNSKLI DSIISHGSFL TNCLIEHSIV
     GIRSRVGSNV QLKDTVMLGA DYYETEAEVA ALLAEGNVPI GIGENTKIQE CIIDKNARVG
     KNVIIANSEG IQEADRSSDG FYIRSGITVI LKNSVIKDGV VI
 
 
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