ID   ALR_RICRO               Reviewed;         355 AA.
AC   B0BW55;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE            EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN   Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=RrIowa_0162;
OS   Rickettsia rickettsii (strain Iowa).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Rickettsiaceae; Rickettsieae; Rickettsia; spotted fever group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=452659;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Iowa;
RX   PubMed=18025092; DOI=10.1128/iai.00952-07;
RA   Ellison D.W., Clark T.R., Sturdevant D.E., Virtaneva K., Porcella S.F.,
RA   Hackstadt T.;
RT   "Genomic comparison of virulent Rickettsia rickettsii Sheila Smith and
RT   avirulent Rickettsia rickettsii Iowa.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 76:542-550(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC       also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC       from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000766; ABY72081.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012150351.1; NC_010263.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B0BW55; -.
DR   SMR; B0BW55; -.
DR   STRING; 452659.RrIowa_0162; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABY72081; ABY72081; RrIowa_0162.
DR   GeneID; 45538727; -.
DR   KEGG; rrj:RrIowa_0162; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; WEILCGF; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000796; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR   SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT   CHAIN           1..355
FT                   /note="Alanine racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000085505"
FT   ACT_SITE        34
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   ACT_SITE        249
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   MOD_RES         34
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ   SEQUENCE   355 AA;  39501 MW;  7DD4604AEBF6030A CRC64;
     MSLCTVEINL STIKNNYLLL QDVCKTSLVG AAVKANGYGL GAIQISKALI EENCRHFFVA
     SSEEGVNLRN ALGLDINILV LNGVFEHDAL ELIEYNLTPV LNNLKQIEIW QKFSNLKNRL
     LPCYLHFNTG INRLGLSSDE IEQLINDRDL LKGLDLQYII SHLAISEEID NPYNLEQLNR
     FKAYLQYFPN VKASLANSGG IFLGQDYHFD LARPGAALYG LNPLTKNPVT LKAPIIHLQN
     LTLDSHIGYN MTFTTKRDSV IATLPLGYAD GFSRNFSNQG EVFINSRSVP IVGRVSMDLI
     NIDVTDLPPS EIFLGQEAEI IGNYCTPNKI ASIIGTIGYE VLTNLGSRYK RKYIG