ID   ALR_SALAI               Reviewed;         372 AA.
AC   A8M4B3;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-DEC-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE            EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN   Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=Sare_4247;
OS   Salinispora arenicola (strain CNS-205).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micromonosporales; Micromonosporaceae;
OC   Salinispora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=391037;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=CNS-205;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Foster B., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L.,
RA   Kyrpides N., Ivanova N., Jensen P.R., Moore B.S., Penn K., Jenkins C.,
RA   Udwary D., Xiang L., Gontang E., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Salinispora arenicola CNS-205.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC       also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC       from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; CP000850; ABW00029.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012184266.1; NC_009953.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8M4B3; -.
DR   SMR; A8M4B3; -.
DR   STRING; 391037.Sare_4247; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABW00029; ABW00029; Sare_4247.
DR   GeneID; 5708097; -.
DR   KEGG; saq:Sare_4247; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|391037.6.peg.4287; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028393_0_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; HMTHFSD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 859043at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR   GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR   SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT   CHAIN           1..372
FT                   /note="Alanine racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000085506"
FT   ACT_SITE        33
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   ACT_SITE        261
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   MOD_RES         33
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ   SEQUENCE   372 AA;  39060 MW;  DC2D242501215038 CRC64;
     MWQAEVRVDL DAIRENVSWL RSGSAAELMA VVKGDGYGHG MVPAALAALD GGADWLGVCT
     LDEALTLRRE GITAPILAWL LAPGLPLHEG VAAGIDLGAA SVAQLDEMVQ AGRTAGRPAR
     LHLKIDTGLS RGGATVSDWP GLLTAAAKAQ ADGTVEVVGV WSHFVYADAP GHPTTDRQLA
     VFHEGLDMVE KAGLRPRYRH LANSAATLTR PDAHFDLVRP GLAVYGLSPV AGESFGLRPA
     MTARARVMLT KQVPAGAGVS YGHTYTTERD STLAVIPLGY ADGVPRSASN SGPVHLGGVR
     RTISGRVCMD QFVLDCGDDP VAPGDVAVLF GSGRNGEPTA DDWAEAVGTI NYEIVTRFGS
     TRVPRSYDGE RP