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GLIZ_ASPFU
ID   GLIZ_ASPFU              Reviewed;         489 AA.
AC   Q4WMK0; Q5MBT6;
DT   17-FEB-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=C6 finger domain transcription factor gliZ {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Gliotoxin production protein Z {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=gliZ {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17030582}; ORFNames=AFUA_6G09630;
OS   Neosartorya fumigata (strain ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC
OS   A1100) (Aspergillus fumigatus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC   Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC   Aspergillus subgen. Fumigati.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=330879;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC A1100;
RX   PubMed=15979823; DOI=10.1016/j.femsle.2005.05.046;
RA   Gardiner D.M., Howlett B.J.;
RT   "Bioinformatic and expression analysis of the putative gliotoxin
RT   biosynthetic gene cluster of Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 248:241-248(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4609 / Af293 / CBS 101355 / FGSC A1100;
RX   PubMed=16372009; DOI=10.1038/nature04332;
RA   Nierman W.C., Pain A., Anderson M.J., Wortman J.R., Kim H.S., Arroyo J.,
RA   Berriman M., Abe K., Archer D.B., Bermejo C., Bennett J.W., Bowyer P.,
RA   Chen D., Collins M., Coulsen R., Davies R., Dyer P.S., Farman M.L.,
RA   Fedorova N., Fedorova N.D., Feldblyum T.V., Fischer R., Fosker N.,
RA   Fraser A., Garcia J.L., Garcia M.J., Goble A., Goldman G.H., Gomi K.,
RA   Griffith-Jones S., Gwilliam R., Haas B.J., Haas H., Harris D.E.,
RA   Horiuchi H., Huang J., Humphray S., Jimenez J., Keller N., Khouri H.,
RA   Kitamoto K., Kobayashi T., Konzack S., Kulkarni R., Kumagai T., Lafton A.,
RA   Latge J.-P., Li W., Lord A., Lu C., Majoros W.H., May G.S., Miller B.L.,
RA   Mohamoud Y., Molina M., Monod M., Mouyna I., Mulligan S., Murphy L.D.,
RA   O'Neil S., Paulsen I., Penalva M.A., Pertea M., Price C., Pritchard B.L.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rawlins N., Rajandream M.A., Reichard U.,
RA   Renauld H., Robson G.D., Rodriguez de Cordoba S., Rodriguez-Pena J.M.,
RA   Ronning C.M., Rutter S., Salzberg S.L., Sanchez M., Sanchez-Ferrero J.C.,
RA   Saunders D., Seeger K., Squares R., Squares S., Takeuchi M., Tekaia F.,
RA   Turner G., Vazquez de Aldana C.R., Weidman J., White O., Woodward J.R.,
RA   Yu J.-H., Fraser C.M., Galagan J.E., Asai K., Machida M., Hall N.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Denning D.W.;
RT   "Genomic sequence of the pathogenic and allergenic filamentous fungus
RT   Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   Nature 438:1151-1156(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=17030582; DOI=10.1128/iai.00780-06;
RA   Bok J.W., Chung D., Balajee S.A., Marr K.A., Andes D., Nielsen K.F.,
RA   Frisvad J.C., Kirby K.A., Keller N.P.;
RT   "GliZ, a transcriptional regulator of gliotoxin biosynthesis, contributes
RT   to Aspergillus fumigatus virulence.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 74:6761-6768(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=19915845; DOI=10.1007/s00294-009-0276-4;
RA   Shin K.S., Kwon N.J., Yu J.H.;
RT   "Gbetagamma-mediated growth and developmental control in Aspergillus
RT   fumigatus.";
RL   Curr. Genet. 55:631-641(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=20548963; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1000952;
RA   Schrettl M., Carberry S., Kavanagh K., Haas H., Jones G.W., O'Brien J.,
RA   Nolan A., Stephens J., Fenelon O., Doyle S.;
RT   "Self-protection against gliotoxin--a component of the gliotoxin
RT   biosynthetic cluster, GliT, completely protects Aspergillus fumigatus
RT   against exogenous gliotoxin.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 6:E1000952-E1000952(2010).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=21612254; DOI=10.1021/ja2029987;
RA   Forseth R.R., Fox E.M., Chung D., Howlett B.J., Keller N.P.,
RA   Schroeder F.C.;
RT   "Identification of cryptic products of the gliotoxin gene cluster using
RT   NMR-based comparative metabolomics and a model for gliotoxin
RT   biosynthesis.";
RL   J. Am. Chem. Soc. 133:9678-9681(2011).
RN   [7]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=23087369; DOI=10.1128/ec.00222-12;
RA   Dhingra S., Andes D., Calvo A.M.;
RT   "VeA regulates conidiation, gliotoxin production, and protease activity in
RT   the opportunistic human pathogen Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   Eukaryot. Cell 11:1531-1543(2012).
RN   [8]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=23671611; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0062591;
RA   Sekonyela R., Palmer J.M., Bok J.W., Jain S., Berthier E., Forseth R.,
RA   Schroeder F., Keller N.P.;
RT   "RsmA regulates Aspergillus fumigatus gliotoxin cluster metabolites
RT   including cyclo(L-Phe-L-Ser), a potential new diagnostic marker for
RT   invasive aspergillosis.";
RL   PLoS ONE 8:E62591-E62591(2013).
RN   [9]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=26032501; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.05.090;
RA   Shin K.S., Kim Y.H., Yu J.H.;
RT   "Proteomic analyses reveal the key roles of BrlA and AbaA in biogenesis of
RT   gliotoxin in Aspergillus fumigatus.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 463:428-433(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor that regulates gliotoxin production and
CC       contributes to virulence (PubMed:15979823, PubMed:17030582,
CC       PubMed:20548963, PubMed:21612254). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17030582,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20548963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21612254,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:15979823}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00227}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is induced by gliotoxin (PubMed:20548963).
CC       Expression is controled by veA (PubMed:23087369). Expression is
CC       controled by brlA and abaA (PubMed:26032501). Expression is also
CC       regulated by rsmA (PubMed:23671611). Expression is also influenced by
CC       SfaD and GpgA (PubMed:19915845). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19915845,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20548963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23087369,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23671611, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26032501}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Impairs the expression of the majority of genes
CC       in the gliotoxin cluster with the exception of gliT (PubMed:17030582,
CC       PubMed:20548963, PubMed:21612254). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17030582,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20548963, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21612254}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAW03310.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AY838877; AAW03310.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AAHF01000006; EAL88814.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_750852.1; XM_745759.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4WMK0; -.
DR   SMR; Q4WMK0; -.
DR   STRING; 746128.CADAFUBP00007372; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EAL88814; EAL88814; AFUA_6G09630.
DR   GeneID; 3508157; -.
DR   KEGG; afm:AFUA_6G09630; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:Afu6g09630; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SSPP; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_581347_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q4WMK0; -.
DR   OMA; CTRCHEY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1052137at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002530; Chromosome 6.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0043386; P:mycotoxin biosynthetic process; IMP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:1900691; P:positive regulation of gliotoxin biosynthetic process; IMP:AspGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:1900376; P:regulation of secondary metabolite biosynthetic process; IMP:AspGD.
DR   CDD; cd00067; GAL4; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.240.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001138; Zn2-C6_fun-type_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036864; Zn2-C6_fun-type_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00172; Zn_clus; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00066; GAL4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57701; SSF57701; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00463; ZN2_CY6_FUNGAL_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50048; ZN2_CY6_FUNGAL_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   DNA-binding; Metal-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation; Virulence; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..489
FT                   /note="C6 finger domain transcription factor gliZ"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000435648"
FT   DNA_BIND        47..73
FT                   /note="Zn(2)-C6 fungal-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00227"
FT   REGION          1..20
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          188..207
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          432..451
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        188..204
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   489 AA;  51289 MW;  01710526AC19D447 CRC64;
     MATAMQDVSP SFTSSPTSTM TTISTTTAAT AAAAPKPDKP RKLRSACDAC HRSKTRCSGG
     NPCTRCHEYM SPCTYSYSSR CGKPKGARSR KTLEREQRVA AAAESARIAG NPSALASLPA
     TSTCTSTATT AAAAAAATTT TTIATTTAPS QGPAVDSAAA AAAATTSTVA SPRADDCLGL
     FDDDEESNPF FSSGSENTGG TSFSPDWIPP LPSISDSDLS FPLLESCLGP DHDCNDSLFW
     STTAEPDCQP TSKEPLDPRS KLLRSCKCLQ TLSSLTARDI RRFDATFVFV RNYARAFSAF
     YHCSHCPKDA GSISMAVTAL QLATTALEKT ATAGTDAAGF KSGCSGMTAA DLDEDLLTPG
     AEFFLPANGR GASNPAFQLG SYQIAPLPGE PDLEEHSEIL NILIRSAVRR LLAVCWQIWD
     LLRGPASRDG RGHVFEPYDP SSSSSSSSSS FSSGPEIHQL CDLSCSAEAA QFRSTLVQIP
     ARLCNLLAL
 
 
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