ALR_SODGM
ID ALR_SODGM Reviewed; 356 AA.
AC Q2NTA8;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=SG1342;
OS Sodalis glossinidius (strain morsitans).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Bruguierivoracaceae; Sodalis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=343509;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=morsitans;
RX PubMed=16365377; DOI=10.1101/gr.4106106;
RA Toh H., Weiss B.L., Perkin S.A.H., Yamashita A., Oshima K., Hattori M.,
RA Aksoy S.;
RT "Massive genome erosion and functional adaptations provide insights into
RT the symbiotic lifestyle of Sodalis glossinidius in the tsetse host.";
RL Genome Res. 16:149-156(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; AP008232; BAE74617.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011411170.1; NZ_LN854557.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2NTA8; -.
DR SMR; Q2NTA8; -.
DR STRING; 343509.SG1342; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAE74617; BAE74617; SG1342.
DR KEGG; sgl:SG1342; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_1_0_6; -.
DR OMA; HMTHFSD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 859043at2; -.
DR BioCyc; SGLO343509:SGP1_RS11800-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000001932; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT CHAIN 1..356
FT /note="Alanine racemase"
FT /id="PRO_1000066039"
FT ACT_SITE 35
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 253
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 130
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 301
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT MOD_RES 35
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ SEQUENCE 356 AA; 38378 MW; 3484A08AAB98067E CRC64;
MPRPIVAKVD SAVLASNLSI VRRHAPQAQV WSVVKANGYG HGLNTVWQGL QQTDGFALLD
LHEAVVLREK GWRGPILLLE GFFQPADLAV IDRYRLTTVV HSDWQIEALR RMTPRAPLDI
YLKLNSGMNR LGFSERALPG AWQSLNALKH VATLTLMSHF AYADMPEGVE GQMAVVARAG
EGLTGPRCLA NSAATLWHPA THGQWVRPGI ILYGASPSGN WQDIAASGLR PVMTLQSELI
AVQSVPAGGR IGYGGRHRVS ETHRVGVVAC GYADGYPRHA PTGTPILVDG VRTSTLGAVS
MDMLMVDLQL CPKARIGSAV ELWGDHVKID EVAASAGTLG YELMSALAPR VTVQIR