ALR_STRA5
ID ALR_STRA5 Reviewed; 366 AA.
AC Q8DY10;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=SAG1684;
OS Streptococcus agalactiae serotype V (strain ATCC BAA-611 / 2603 V/R).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=208435;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-611 / 2603 V/R;
RX PubMed=12200547; DOI=10.1073/pnas.182380799;
RA Tettelin H., Masignani V., Cieslewicz M.J., Eisen J.A., Peterson S.N.,
RA Wessels M.R., Paulsen I.T., Nelson K.E., Margarit I., Read T.D.,
RA Madoff L.C., Wolf A.M., Beanan M.J., Brinkac L.M., Daugherty S.C.,
RA DeBoy R.T., Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Madupu R., Lewis M.R., Radune D.,
RA Fedorova N.B., Scanlan D., Khouri H.M., Mulligan S., Carty H.A.,
RA Cline R.T., Van Aken S.E., Gill J., Scarselli M., Mora M., Iacobini E.T.,
RA Brettoni C., Galli G., Mariani M., Vegni F., Maione D., Rinaudo D.,
RA Rappuoli R., Telford J.L., Kasper D.L., Grandi G., Fraser C.M.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomic analysis of an emerging
RT human pathogen, serotype V Streptococcus agalactiae.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:12391-12396(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR EMBL; AE009948; AAN00548.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_688675.1; NC_004116.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_000625941.1; NC_004116.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8DY10; -.
DR SMR; Q8DY10; -.
DR STRING; 208435.SAG1684; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN00548; AAN00548; SAG1684.
DR KEGG; sag:SAG1684; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|208435.3.peg.1693; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_1_9; -.
DR OMA; WEILCGF; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR Proteomes; UP000000821; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..366
FT /note="Alanine racemase"
FT /id="PRO_1000066043"
FT ACT_SITE 40
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT ACT_SITE 263
FT /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 136
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT MOD_RES 40
FT /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ SEQUENCE 366 AA; 40064 MW; A2CDC66976DDA133 CRC64;
MISSYHRPTR ALIDLEAIAN NVKSVQEHIP SDKKTFAVVK ANAYGHGAVE VSKYIESIVD
GFCVSNLDEA IELRQAGIVK MILVLGVVMP EQVILAKNEN ITLTVASLEW LRLCQTSAVD
LSGLEVHIKV DSGMGRIGVR QLDEGNKLIS ELGESGASVK GIFTHFATAD EADNCKFNQQ
LTFFKDFISG LDNCPDLVHA SNSATSLWHS ETIFNAVRLG VVMYGLNPSG TDLDLPYPIN
PALSLESELV HVKQLHDGSQ VGYGATYQVT GDEFVGTVPI GYADGWTRDM QGFSVIVNGE
LCEIIGRVSM DQMTIRLPQK YTIGTKVTLI GQQGSCNITT TDVAQKRQTI NYEVLCLLSD
RIPRYY
