ID   ALR_STRP4               Reviewed;         367 AA.
AC   B5E745;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   14-OCT-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE            EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN   Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=SPG_1604;
OS   Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19F (strain G54).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=512566;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=G54;
RX   PubMed=11442348; DOI=10.1089/10766290152044995;
RA   Dopazo J., Mendoza A., Herrero J., Caldara F., Humbert Y., Friedli L.,
RA   Guerrier M., Grand-Schenk E., Gandin C., de Francesco M., Polissi A.,
RA   Buell G., Feger G., Garcia E., Peitsch M., Garcia-Bustos J.F.;
RT   "Annotated draft genomic sequence from a Streptococcus pneumoniae type 19F
RT   clinical isolate.";
RL   Microb. Drug Resist. 7:99-125(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=G54;
RA   Mulas L., Trappetti C., Hakenbeck R., Iannelli F., Pozzi G., Davidsen T.M.,
RA   Tettelin H., Oggioni M.;
RT   "Pneumococcal beta glucoside metabolism investigated by whole genome
RT   comparison.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC       also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC       from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001015; ACF56812.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000648076.1; NC_011072.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B5E745; -.
DR   SMR; B5E745; -.
DR   KEGG; spx:SPG_1604; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; WEILCGF; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR   GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR   SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT   CHAIN           1..367
FT                   /note="Alanine racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000138626"
FT   ACT_SITE        40
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   ACT_SITE        263
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         310
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   MOD_RES         40
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ   SEQUENCE   367 AA;  39842 MW;  079E3A5B439B18AD CRC64;
     MKASPHRPTK ALIHLGAIRQ NIQQMGAHIP QGTLKLAVVK ANAYGHGAVA VAKAIQDDVD
     GFCVSNIDEA IELRQAGLSK PILILGVSEI EAVALAKEYD FTLTVAGLEW IQALLDKEVD
     LTGLTVHLKI DSGMGRIGFR EASEVEQAQD LLQQHGVCVE GIFTHFATAD EESDDYFNAQ
     LERFKTILAS MKEVPELVHA SNSATTLWHV ETIFNAVRMG DAMYGLNPSG AVLDLPYDLI
     PALTLESALV HVKTVPAGAC MGYGATYQAD SEQVIATVPI GYADGWTRDM QNFSVLVDGQ
     ACPIVGRVSM DQITIRLPKP YPLGTKVTLI GSNGDKEITA TQVATYRVTI NYEVVCLLSD
     RIPREYY