ID   ALR_STRS2               Reviewed;         367 AA.
AC   A4W3N5;
DT   05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   29-MAY-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE            EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN   Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=SSU98_1816;
OS   Streptococcus suis (strain 98HAH33).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=391296;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=98HAH33;
RX   PubMed=17375201; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0000315;
RA   Chen C., Tang J., Dong W., Wang C., Feng Y., Wang J., Zheng F., Pan X.,
RA   Liu D., Li M., Song Y., Zhu X., Sun H., Feng T., Guo Z., Ju A., Ge J.,
RA   Dong Y., Sun W., Jiang Y., Wang J., Yan J., Yang H., Wang X., Gao G.F.,
RA   Yang R., Wang J., Yu J.;
RT   "A glimpse of streptococcal toxic shock syndrome from comparative genomics
RT   of S. suis 2 Chinese isolates.";
RL   PLoS ONE 2:E315-E315(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC       also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC       from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01201}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000408; ABP92974.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A4W3N5; -.
DR   SMR; A4W3N5; -.
DR   KEGG; ssv:SSU98_1816; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; WEILCGF; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR   GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR   SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT   CHAIN           1..367
FT                   /note="Alanine racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000066052"
FT   ACT_SITE        40
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   ACT_SITE        263
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         310
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   MOD_RES         40
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ   SEQUENCE   367 AA;  40211 MW;  5701743FE1F9D672 CRC64;
     MIESEHRPTQ IRVNLDAIAE NFEQVMTNLP PKTEAFAVVK ANAYGHGAVA VAKKLSSQAA
     GFCVSNLDEA LELRKAGIEH PILILGVVPV RFLPVAHQLN ISVTVASLDW LQDAKDLEAD
     LSGLTVHLKL DTGMGRIGFR KIADLLQAIA ILEELEYDIE GVYTHFATAD EVEQAHFESQ
     LSVFKEFLDV LPITPRWIHA SNSATSIWHA DTVFNLVRLG NILYGLNPSG RVLELPFGVQ
     PALSLVSEIV HVKQVEAGTT IGYGATYHST DSEWIATVPI GYADGLVRSL QGLSVLVDGQ
     ACEIVGRISM DQITIRLPRA YPLGQKVTLI GQDGDKTISV QEWADRIGTI NYEVVCLLTD
     RLPRIFE