ID   ALR_STRS7               Reviewed;         366 AA.
AC   C0MEB7;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=Alanine racemase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
DE            EC=5.1.1.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
GN   Name=alr; OrderedLocusNames=SZO_16090;
OS   Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus (strain H70).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=553483;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=H70;
RX   PubMed=19325880; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1000346;
RA   Holden M.T.G., Heather Z., Paillot R., Steward K.F., Webb K., Ainslie F.,
RA   Jourdan T., Bason N.C., Holroyd N.E., Mungall K., Quail M.A., Sanders M.,
RA   Simmonds M., Willey D., Brooks K., Aanensen D.M., Spratt B.G., Jolley K.A.,
RA   Maiden M.C.J., Kehoe M., Chanter N., Bentley S.D., Robinson C.,
RA   Maskell D.J., Parkhill J., Waller A.S.;
RT   "Genomic evidence for the evolution of Streptococcus equi: host
RT   restriction, increased virulence, and genetic exchange with human
RT   pathogens.";
RL   PLoS Pathog. 5:E1000346-E1000346(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the interconversion of L-alanine and D-alanine. May
CC       also act on other amino acids. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-alanine = D-alanine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20249,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57416, ChEBI:CHEBI:57972; EC=5.1.1.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; D-alanine biosynthesis; D-alanine
CC       from L-alanine: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the alanine racemase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01201}.
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC   Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC   Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC   ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR   EMBL; FM204884; CAX00342.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C0MEB7; -.
DR   SMR; C0MEB7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAX00342; CAX00342; SZO_16090.
DR   KEGG; seq:SZO_16090; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0787; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_028393_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; WEILCGF; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00042; UER00497.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001368; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008784; F:alanine racemase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030170; F:pyridoxal phosphate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030632; P:D-alanine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.37.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01201; Ala_racemase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000821; Ala_racemase.
DR   InterPro; IPR009006; Ala_racemase/Decarboxylase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR011079; Ala_racemase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001608; Ala_racemase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR020622; Ala_racemase_pyridoxalP-BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR029066; PLP-binding_barrel.
DR   Pfam; PF00842; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01168; Ala_racemase_N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00992; ALARACEMASE.
DR   SMART; SM01005; Ala_racemase_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50621; SSF50621; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51419; SSF51419; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00492; alr; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00395; ALANINE_RACEMASE; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Isomerase; Pyridoxal phosphate.
FT   CHAIN           1..366
FT                   /note="Alanine racemase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000213842"
FT   ACT_SITE        40
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for D-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   ACT_SITE        263
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor; specific for L-alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         136
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   BINDING         310
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
FT   MOD_RES         40
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01201"
SQ   SEQUENCE   366 AA;  40114 MW;  CAE793B8F66E76F4 CRC64;
     MISSLHRPTV ARVDLEAIQA NIDKIQRHLP KKVKTYAVVK ANAYGHGAVA VSKAVEDQVD
     GYCVSNLDEA LELRQAGIDK EILILGVILA SELQLAIKHQ LTITVASLEW LELAKKESVD
     FSQLHVHVKV DSGMGRIGVR SLAEANQLIS ILSDMGVQLD GIFTHFATAD ESDHAMFDKQ
     LTFFKQLVEQ LDKRPALVHA SNSATSLWHS ETIFSAIRLG IVIYGLNPSG NSLSLPCPLK
     EALSLESRLV HVKQIQAGDS VGYGASYVAA EPEYVGTLPI GYADGWTRNM QGFKVLVEGE
     FCDIIGRVSM DQLTIRLTKA YPIGTKVTLI GQQGKQVITA TDVADYRGTI NYEVLCLLSD
     RIPREY