ID   GLMS_ALKCK              Reviewed;         600 AA.
AC   Q5WLG7;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE            EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE   AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE   AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE   AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE   AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE   AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN   Name=glmS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}; OrderedLocusNames=ABC0245;
OS   Alkalihalobacillus clausii (strain KSM-K16) (Bacillus clausii).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Alkalihalobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=66692;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KSM-K16;
RA   Takaki Y., Kageyama Y., Shimamura S., Suzuki H., Nishi S., Hatada Y.,
RA   Kawai S., Ito S., Horikoshi K.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the alkaliphilic Bacillus clausii KSM-
RT   K16.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC       fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC         phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
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DR   EMBL; AP006627; BAD62788.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011245108.1; NC_006582.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5WLG7; -.
DR   SMR; Q5WLG7; -.
DR   STRING; 66692.ABC0245; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAD62788; BAD62788; ABC0245.
DR   KEGG; bcl:ABC0245; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0449; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012520_7_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; ASEYRYA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 43416at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001168; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR   InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005855; GlmS_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; PTHR10937:SF0; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53697; SSF53697; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminotransferase; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT   CHAIN           2..600
FT                   /note="Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase
FT                   [isomerizing]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000135299"
FT   DOMAIN          2..217
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT   DOMAIN          283..422
FT                   /note="SIS 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT   DOMAIN          452..590
FT                   /note="SIS 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT   ACT_SITE        2
FT                   /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT   ACT_SITE        595
FT                   /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ   SEQUENCE   600 AA;  65587 MW;  47841E1A78D02E94 CRC64;
     MCGIVGYIGN EDAKEILLSG LEKLEYRGYD SAGIAVRTES DTEVFKEKGR IATLRKAVDE
     NVHSTVGIGH TRWATHGVPS QLNAHPHQSA TERYTLVHNG VIENYEQIKR DYLADVQLKS
     DTDTEVIVQF IEQLAGEGLT TEEAVSKALS LMKGSYAIAL LDKDDPDTIF VGKNKSPLLV
     GVGENANVVA SDAMAMLTVT DQFIEIMDEE LVIVRRDRIE IKTLAGDVQE RKPYTAELDV
     SDIEKGTYAH FMLKEIDEQP FVIRNIIQKY QHEDGSTRLD EDIRAAMKDS DRIYIVAAGT
     SYHAGLVGKQ LLERVSGKPT EVHIASEFLY NMPLLSEKPL FVFISQSGET ADSRGVLVNV
     KKQGHRTLTI TNVPGSTLSR EADYTLHTFA GPEIAVASTK AYTAQIAVLA LLAVDVANAA
     GKTLDFDLLQ ELAIAANAME SLCNQKDEME QIARDYLSVT RNAFFIGRTA DYFVALEGAL
     KLKEISYIQA EGFAGGELKH GTIALIEDGT PVIALATQEH VNLSIRGNVQ EVASRGAATA
     IISMEGLDQE GDAVVLPRVH ELLTPLVSVI PTQLIAYYAA LHRGCDVDKP RNLAKSVTVE