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GLMS_BACLD
ID   GLMS_BACLD              Reviewed;         600 AA.
AC   Q65P46; Q62ZI5;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE            EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE   AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE   AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE   AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE   AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE   AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN   Name=glmS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BLi00204, BL02704;
OS   Bacillus licheniformis (strain ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 /
OS   NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375 / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=279010;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 / NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375
RC   / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46;
RX   PubMed=15383718; DOI=10.1159/000079829;
RA   Veith B., Herzberg C., Steckel S., Feesche J., Maurer K.H., Ehrenreich P.,
RA   Baeumer S., Henne A., Liesegang H., Merkl R., Ehrenreich A., Gottschalk G.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Bacillus licheniformis DSM13, an organism
RT   with great industrial potential.";
RL   J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 7:204-211(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14580 / DSM 13 / JCM 2505 / CCUG 7422 / NBRC 12200 / NCIMB 9375
RC   / NCTC 10341 / NRRL NRS-1264 / Gibson 46;
RX   PubMed=15461803; DOI=10.1186/gb-2004-5-10-r77;
RA   Rey M.W., Ramaiya P., Nelson B.A., Brody-Karpin S.D., Zaretsky E.J.,
RA   Tang M., Lopez de Leon A., Xiang H., Gusti V., Clausen I.G., Olsen P.B.,
RA   Rasmussen M.D., Andersen J.T., Joergensen P.L., Larsen T.S., Sorokin A.,
RA   Bolotin A., Lapidus A., Galleron N., Ehrlich S.D., Berka R.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the industrial bacterium Bacillus
RT   licheniformis and comparisons with closely related Bacillus species.";
RL   Genome Biol. 5:R77.1-R77.12(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC       fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC         phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
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DR   EMBL; AE017333; AAU39168.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP000002; AAU21823.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003178449.1; NC_006322.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q65P46; -.
DR   SMR; Q65P46; -.
DR   STRING; 279010.BL02704; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAU21823; AAU21823; BL02704.
DR   GeneID; 66217650; -.
DR   KEGG; bld:BLi00204; -.
DR   KEGG; bli:BL02704; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|279010.13.peg.184; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0449; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012520_7_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; ASEYRYA; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 43416at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; BLIC279010:BLI_RS01020-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000606; Chromosome.
DR   Bgee; BL02704; Expressed in pharyngeal slit and 1 other tissue.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR   CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR   InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR   InterPro; IPR005855; GlmS_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; PTHR10937:SF0; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53697; SSF53697; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Aminotransferase; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT   CHAIN           2..600
FT                   /note="Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase
FT                   [isomerizing]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000135298"
FT   DOMAIN          2..217
FT                   /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT   DOMAIN          283..422
FT                   /note="SIS 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT   DOMAIN          452..590
FT                   /note="SIS 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT   ACT_SITE        2
FT                   /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT   ACT_SITE        595
FT                   /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ   SEQUENCE   600 AA;  65652 MW;  1B4EBABCF4DFDAF9 CRC64;
     MCGIVGYIGQ LDAKEILLKG LEKLEYRGYD SAGIAVANED GVHVFKEKGR IADLRAAVDA
     NVKSQAGIGH TRWATHGEPS RLNAHPHQSA SGRFTLVHNG VIENYVQLTR EYLHDVTLKS
     DTDTEVVVQV IEQFVNNGLD TEEAFRQTLM LLKGSYAIAL FDHENKETIY VAKNKSPLLV
     GLGDNFNVVA SDAMAMLQVT NEYVELMDKE MVIVTDKKVV IKNLDGELMS RASYIAELDA
     SDIEKGTYPH YMLKEIDEQP LVMRKIIQTY QDENGKLSIP GDISNAVAEA DRVYIIACGT
     SYHAGLVGKQ FIETWAKVPA EVHVASEFSY NMPLLSEKPL FIFISQSGET ADSRAVLVQV
     KKLGHKALTL TNVPGSTLSR EADYTLLLNA GPEIAVASTK AYTAQIAVLA ILAAVTAESR
     GKELGFDLVK ELGIIGNAME ALCDQKDEME MIAREYLTVT RNAFFIGRGL DYFVCLEGSL
     KLKEISYIQA EGFAGGELKH GTIALIEDGT PVIALATQEH VNLSIRGNVK EVTARGANPC
     VISLKGLEEA DDRFVLPEVH PELAPLVSVI PLQLIAYYAA LHRGCDVDKP RNLAKSVTVE
 
 
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