GLMS_MYCBO
ID GLMS_MYCBO Reviewed; 624 AA.
AC P0A589; A0A1R3Y469; O06253; O33274; X2BNB0;
DT 15-MAR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN OrderedLocusNames=BQ2027_MB3466C;
OS Mycobacterium bovis (strain ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=233413;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97;
RX PubMed=12788972; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1130426100;
RA Garnier T., Eiglmeier K., Camus J.-C., Medina N., Mansoor H., Pryor M.,
RA Duthoy S., Grondin S., Lacroix C., Monsempe C., Simon S., Harris B.,
RA Atkin R., Doggett J., Mayes R., Keating L., Wheeler P.R., Parkhill J.,
RA Barrell B.G., Cole S.T., Gordon S.V., Hewinson R.G.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Mycobacterium bovis.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:7877-7882(2003).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-935 / AF2122/97;
RX PubMed=28385856; DOI=10.1128/genomea.00157-17;
RA Malone K.M., Farrell D., Stuber T.P., Schubert O.T., Aebersold R.,
RA Robbe-Austerman S., Gordon S.V.;
RT "Updated reference genome sequence and annotation of Mycobacterium bovis
RT AF2122/97.";
RL Genome Announc. 5:E00157-E00157(2017).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
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DR EMBL; LT708304; SIU02094.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_857106.1; NC_002945.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_003418289.1; NC_002945.4.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0A589; -.
DR SMR; P0A589; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; SIU02094; SIU02094; BQ2027_MB3466C.
DR PATRIC; fig|233413.5.peg.3803; -.
DR OMA; ASEYRYA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001419; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GlmS_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; PTHR10937:SF0; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SSF53697; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase; Repeat;
KW Transferase.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT CHAIN 2..624
FT /note="Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase
FT [isomerizing]"
FT /id="PRO_0000135358"
FT DOMAIN 2..225
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 297..436
FT /note="SIS 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 469..614
FT /note="SIS 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 619
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 624 AA; 67572 MW; ABDFAE5F55549916 CRC64;
MCGIVGYVGR RPAYVVVMDA LRRMEYRGYD SSGIALVDGG TLTVRRRAGR LANLEEAVAE
MPSTALSGTT GLGHTRWATH GRPTDRNAHP HRDAAGKIAV VHNGIIENFA VLRRELETAG
VEFASDTDTE VAAHLVARAY RHGETADDFV GSVLAVLRRL EGHFTLVFAN ADDPGTLVAA
RRSTPLVLGI GDNEMFVGSD VAAFIEHTRE AVELGQDQAV VITADGYRIS DFDGNDGLQA
GRDFRPFHID WDLAAAEKGG YEYFMLKEIA EQPAAVADTL LGHFVGGRIV LDEQRLSDQE
LREIDKVFVV ACGTAYHSGL LAKYAIEHWT RLPVEVELAS EFRYRDPVLD RSTLVVAISQ
SGETADTLEA VRHAKEQKAK VLAICNTNGS QIPRECDAVL YTRAGPEIGV ASTKTFLAQI
AANYLLGLAL AQARGTKYPD EVEREYHELE AMPDLVARVI AATGPVAELA HRFAQSSTVL
FLGRHVGYPV ALEGALKLKE LAYMHAEGFA AGELKHGPIA LIEDGLPVIV VMPSPKGSAT
LHAKLLSNIR EIQTRGAVTI VIAEEGDETV RPYADHLIEI PAVSTLLQPL LSTIPLQVFA
ASVARARGYD VDKPRNLAKS VTVE
