GLMS_STRP3
ID GLMS_STRP3 Reviewed; 604 AA.
AC P0DB32; Q878N9; Q8K7A4;
DT 27-JUL-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-JUL-2011, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 52.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}; OrderedLocusNames=SpyM3_0910;
OS Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M3 (strain ATCC BAA-595 / MGAS315).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=198466;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-595 / MGAS315;
RX PubMed=12122206; DOI=10.1073/pnas.152298499;
RA Beres S.B., Sylva G.L., Barbian K.D., Lei B., Hoff J.S., Mammarella N.D.,
RA Liu M.-Y., Smoot J.C., Porcella S.F., Parkins L.D., Campbell D.S.,
RA Smith T.M., McCormick J.K., Leung D.Y.M., Schlievert P.M., Musser J.M.;
RT "Genome sequence of a serotype M3 strain of group A Streptococcus: phage-
RT encoded toxins, the high-virulence phenotype, and clone emergence.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:10078-10083(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=AAM79517.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; AE014074; AAM79517.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002984451.1; NC_004070.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0DB32; -.
DR SMR; P0DB32; -.
DR MEROPS; C44.A08; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM79517; AAM79517; SpyM3_0910.
DR GeneID; 57852739; -.
DR KEGG; spg:SpyM3_0910; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012520_7_1_9; -.
DR OMA; ASEYRYA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000564; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GlmS_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; PTHR10937:SF0; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SSF53697; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase; Repeat;
KW Transferase.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT CHAIN 2..604
FT /note="Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase
FT [isomerizing]"
FT /id="PRO_0000135394"
FT DOMAIN 2..218
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 284..423
FT /note="SIS 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 452..594
FT /note="SIS 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 599
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 604 AA; 65623 MW; 4D36F26D471EEABF CRC64;
MCGIVGVVGN RNATDILMQG LEKLEYRGYD SAGIFVANAN QTNLIKSVGR IADLRAKIGI
DVAGSTGIGH TRWATHGQST EDNAHPHTSQ TGRFVLVHNG VIENYLHIKT EFLAGHDFKG
QTDTEIAVHL IGKFVEEDKL SVLEAFKKAL SIIEGSYAFA LMDSQATDTI YVAKNKSPLL
IGLGEGYNMV CSDAMAMIRE TSEFMEIHDK ELVILTKDKV TVTDYDGKEL IRDSYTAELD
LSDIGKGTYP FYMLKEIDEQ PTVMRQLIST YADETGNVQV DPAIITSIQE ADRLYILAAG
TSYHAGFATK NMLEQLTDTP VELGVASEWG YHMPLLSKKP MFILLSQSGE TADSRQVLVK
ANAMGIPSLT VTNVPGSTLS RESTYTMLIH AGPEIAVAST KAYTAQIAAL AFLAKAVGEA
NGKQEALDFN LVHELSLVAQ SIEATLSEKD LVAEKVQALL TTTRNAFYIG RGNDYYVAME
AALKLKEISY IQCEGFAAGE LKHGTISLIE EDTPVIALIS SSQLVASHTR GNIQEVAARG
AHVLTVVEEG LDREGDDIIV NKVHPFLAPI AMVIPTQLIA YYASLQRGLD VDKPRNLAKA
VTVE
