GLMS_THEKO
ID GLMS_THEKO Reviewed; 602 AA.
AC Q5JH71;
DT 30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}; OrderedLocusNames=TK0809;
OS Thermococcus kodakarensis (strain ATCC BAA-918 / JCM 12380 / KOD1)
OS (Pyrococcus kodakaraensis (strain KOD1)).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Thermococci; Thermococcales; Thermococcaceae;
OC Thermococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=69014;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-918 / JCM 12380 / KOD1;
RX PubMed=15710748; DOI=10.1101/gr.3003105;
RA Fukui T., Atomi H., Kanai T., Matsumi R., Fujiwara S., Imanaka T.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus
RT kodakaraensis KOD1 and comparison with Pyrococcus genomes.";
RL Genome Res. 15:352-363(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
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DR EMBL; AP006878; BAD84998.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011249760.1; NC_006624.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5JH71; -.
DR SMR; Q5JH71; -.
DR STRING; 69014.TK0809; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAD84998; BAD84998; TK0809.
DR GeneID; 3234017; -.
DR KEGG; tko:TK0809; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|69014.16.peg.789; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00057; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012520_5_2_2; -.
DR InParanoid; Q5JH71; -.
DR OMA; ASEYRYA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 7487at2157; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q5JH71; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000536; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006002; P:fructose 6-phosphate metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006487; P:protein N-linked glycosylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006047; P:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GlmS_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; PTHR10937:SF0; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SSF53697; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT CHAIN 2..602
FT /note="Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase
FT [isomerizing]"
FT /id="PRO_0000135432"
FT DOMAIN 2..219
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 280..420
FT /note="SIS 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 453..592
FT /note="SIS 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 597
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 602 AA; 66353 MW; 40A7AA289CDA96B4 CRC64;
MCGIIGYIGD RKACEVIVKG LKRLEYRGYD SAGVVTGNGE TLDVRKGAGR IDKLTEKLGF
LEMEGNRGIG HTRWATHGVP NDINAHPQKD CTGKIVLVHN GIIENFAELK EELLKKGHVF
RSDTDTEVIA HLIEEELKGS ENFEEALRKA LNKLRGSFAL AIVYADEPDK LYVVRNESPL
VLGIGEGEMF AASDVPAFLE YTNKVIFLDD GEYAILTKDS YVVKRIDTGE VVEKPVHEIS
WTLEMAEKAG YPHFMLKEIY EQPRAIKDAI HGNREIIRSV AEEIANYDKI IFVAMGTSYH
AALVGKSLFQ RLAKKVPIVE EASEFRYEFE DLIDDKTLVI AITQSGETAD TLAAMKLAKK
NGAKVLAVVN VVGSMATRIA DLTLYTHAGP EIGVAATKTY TTQLTVLTML AIELAKVLGT
ASEDYLEKLE DELMKVPELV ELALKHDEAL RELAETLKDK RDFFYIGRGI SVPTALEGAL
KLKEISYIHA EGLSAGELKH GPLALLEDGV PVVAINPSGK VFDKMVSNIE EAKARGAMII
SLSDREELSR VSDVLVKMPE VDELLSPIVY VVPLQLLAYH LAVLRGNDPD KPRNLAKSVT
VE