GLMS_VIBPA
ID GLMS_VIBPA Reviewed; 610 AA.
AC Q87SR3;
DT 30-MAY-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}; OrderedLocusNames=VP0359;
OS Vibrio parahaemolyticus serotype O3:K6 (strain RIMD 2210633).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Vibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=223926;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=RIMD 2210633;
RX PubMed=12620739; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(03)12659-1;
RA Makino K., Oshima K., Kurokawa K., Yokoyama K., Uda T., Tagomori K.,
RA Iijima Y., Najima M., Nakano M., Yamashita A., Kubota Y., Kimura S.,
RA Yasunaga T., Honda T., Shinagawa H., Hattori M., Iida T.;
RT "Genome sequence of Vibrio parahaemolyticus: a pathogenic mechanism
RT distinct from that of V. cholerae.";
RL Lancet 361:743-749(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
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DR EMBL; BA000031; BAC58622.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_796738.1; NC_004603.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_005453795.1; NC_004603.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q87SR3; -.
DR SMR; Q87SR3; -.
DR STRING; 223926.28805342; -.
DR PRIDE; Q87SR3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC58622; BAC58622; BAC58622.
DR GeneID; 1187826; -.
DR KEGG; vpa:VP0359; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|223926.6.peg.345; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0449; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012520_5_2_6; -.
DR OMA; ASEYRYA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002493; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GlmS_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; PTHR10937:SF0; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SSF53697; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase;
KW Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT CHAIN 2..610
FT /note="Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase
FT [isomerizing]"
FT /id="PRO_0000135410"
FT DOMAIN 2..218
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 286..426
FT /note="SIS 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 459..600
FT /note="SIS 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 605
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 610 AA; 66841 MW; DF344D6C374E9E60 CRC64;
MCGIVGAVAQ RDVAEILVEG LRRLEYRGYD SAGVAIVDAE ANLTRIRRLG KVQELADAVD
EAKVVGGTGI AHTRWATHGE PSEINAHPHM SGDITVVHNG IIENHEELRE LLQSRGYVFE
SQTDTEVIAH MVEWELRTAE SLLEAVQKTA KQLEGAYGTV AMDRKDPSRI VVARSGSPIV
IGFGVGENFL ASDQLALLNV TRRFMYLEEG DVAEITRRDV TVFDVTGERV EREITESNAE
HDAGDKGQYR HFMQKEIYEQ PKALINTMEG RITADSVVTD AIGVHAADIL SKVEHVQIVA
CGTSYNAGMT ARYWFEDIAG VSCDVEIASE FRYRKFVTRP NSLLITLSQS GETADTLAAL
RLAKEKGYMA AMTICNVAGS SLVRESDFAF MTRAGVEIGV ASTKAFTTQL SALLMLVTAL
GKEQGRISKE KEKEIVEALH ALPKQINAAL SFEKEIEALA TDFADKHHTL FLGRGEFYPI
AMEASLKLKE ISYIHAEAYA AGELKHGPLA LIDADMPVVV VAPSNDLLEK LKSNVEEVRA
RGGLLYVFAD ADAGFEGDET MKIITMPHVS EITAAIYYTI PMQLLSYYVA LIKGTDVDQP
RNLAKAVTVE
