GLMS_YERPS
ID GLMS_YERPS Reviewed; 609 AA.
AC Q663R1;
DT 30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase [isomerizing] {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE EC=2.6.1.16 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=GFAT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Glucosamine-6-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=Hexosephosphate aminotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
DE AltName: Full=L-glutamine--D-fructose-6-phosphate amidotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
GN Name=glmS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}; OrderedLocusNames=YPTB3964;
OS Yersinia pseudotuberculosis serotype I (strain IP32953).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Yersiniaceae; Yersinia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=273123;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=IP32953;
RX PubMed=15358858; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0404012101;
RA Chain P.S.G., Carniel E., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J., Stoutland P.O.,
RA Regala W.M., Georgescu A.M., Vergez L.M., Land M.L., Motin V.L.,
RA Brubaker R.R., Fowler J., Hinnebusch J., Marceau M., Medigue C.,
RA Simonet M., Chenal-Francisque V., Souza B., Dacheux D., Elliott J.M.,
RA Derbise A., Hauser L.J., Garcia E.;
RT "Insights into the evolution of Yersinia pestis through whole-genome
RT comparison with Yersinia pseudotuberculosis.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:13826-13831(2004).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting
CC fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=D-fructose 6-phosphate + L-glutamine = D-glucosamine 6-
CC phosphate + L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13237, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:58725, ChEBI:CHEBI:61527; EC=2.6.1.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164}.
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DR EMBL; BX936398; CAH23202.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_002215552.1; NZ_CP009712.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q663R1; -.
DR SMR; Q663R1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAH23202; CAH23202; YPTB3964.
DR GeneID; 66843620; -.
DR KEGG; ypo:BZ17_2611; -.
DR KEGG; yps:YPTB3964; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|273123.14.peg.2737; -.
DR OMA; ASEYRYA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001011; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0097367; F:carbohydrate derivative binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004360; F:glutamine-fructose-6-phosphate transaminase (isomerizing) activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1901137; P:carbohydrate derivative biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006541; P:glutamine metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd05008; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_1; 1.
DR CDD; cd05009; SIS_GlmS_GlmD_2; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.20.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00164; GlmS; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR017932; GATase_2_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR035466; GlmS/AgaS_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR035490; GlmS/FrlB_SIS.
DR InterPro; IPR005855; GlmS_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR029055; Ntn_hydrolases_N.
DR InterPro; IPR001347; SIS_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR046348; SIS_dom_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR10937:SF0; PTHR10937:SF0; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01380; SIS; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53697; SSF53697; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56235; SSF56235; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01135; glmS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51278; GATASE_TYPE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51464; SIS; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Aminotransferase; Cytoplasm; Glutamine amidotransferase; Repeat;
KW Transferase.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT CHAIN 2..609
FT /note="Glutamine--fructose-6-phosphate aminotransferase
FT [isomerizing]"
FT /id="PRO_0000135419"
FT DOMAIN 2..218
FT /note="Glutamine amidotransferase type-2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 286..426
FT /note="SIS 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT DOMAIN 458..599
FT /note="SIS 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 2
FT /note="Nucleophile; for GATase activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
FT ACT_SITE 604
FT /note="For Fru-6P isomerization activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00164"
SQ SEQUENCE 609 AA; 66525 MW; 3EB0B5ACEE758B7F CRC64;
MCGIVGAVAQ RDIAEILIEG LRRLEYRGYD SAGLAVVDSE GHLTRLRRVG KVHALSDAAE
KQDLHGGTGI AHTRWATHGE PSEANAHPHV SDYISVVHNG IIENHEPLRE LLISRGYRFS
SETDTEVIAH LVHWEQQQGG SLLEVVKRVI PQLRGAYGTV VMDSRDPSRL IAARSGSPLV
IGCGVGENFI ASDQLALLPV TRRFIFLEEG DVVEVTRRSI SIFDKQGNAI ERPEIESQVQ
YDAGDKGIYR HYMQKEIYEQ PMAIKNTLEG RLSHGMIDLS ELGPKADALL AEVQHIQIIA
CGTSYNSGMV SRYWFESLAG VPCDVEIASE FRYRKSAVRP NSLLITLSQS GETADTLAAL
RLSKELGYLG SLAICNVAGS SLVRESDLAL MTKAGTEIGV ASTKAFTTQL TVLLMLVGRI
GKLKGADASL EHDIVHALQA LPARIEQMLS LDKTIEALAE GFSDKHHALF LGRGDQYPIA
MEGALKLKEI SYIHAEAYAA GELKHGPLAL IDADMPVIVV APNNELLEKL KSNIEEVRAR
GGLLYVFADQ DAGFTDSEGM KIIQLPHVEE IIAPIFYTVP LQLLSYHVAL IKGTDVDQPR
NLAKSVTVE
