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GLMU_ACIAD
ID   GLMU_ACIAD              Reviewed;         454 AA.
AC   Q6F6U9;
DT   02-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein GlmU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE              EC=2.7.7.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE     AltName: Full=N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE              EC=2.3.1.157 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
GN   Name=glmU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}; OrderedLocusNames=ACIAD3575;
OS   Acinetobacter baylyi (strain ATCC 33305 / BD413 / ADP1).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Moraxellales; Moraxellaceae;
OC   Acinetobacter.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=62977;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33305 / BD413 / ADP1;
RX   PubMed=15514110; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkh910;
RA   Barbe V., Vallenet D., Fonknechten N., Kreimeyer A., Oztas S., Labarre L.,
RA   Cruveiller S., Robert C., Duprat S., Wincker P., Ornston L.N.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Marliere P., Cohen G.N., Medigue C.;
RT   "Unique features revealed by the genome sequence of Acinetobacter sp. ADP1,
RT   a versatile and naturally transformation competent bacterium.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 32:5766-5779(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo
CC       biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-
CC       terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl
CC       coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-
CC       acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into
CC       UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-
CC       triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13725,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57776, ChEBI:CHEBI:58516; EC=2.3.1.157;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP =
CC         diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13509,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57705, ChEBI:CHEBI:57776; EC=2.7.7.23;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC       glucosamine biosynthesis; N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate from
CC       alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate (route II): step 2/2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC       glucosamine biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine from N-
CC       acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the N-
CC       acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase
CC       hexapeptide repeat family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
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DR   EMBL; CR543861; CAG70216.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004923178.1; NC_005966.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6F6U9; -.
DR   SMR; Q6F6U9; -.
DR   STRING; 62977.ACIAD3575; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6F6U9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAG70216; CAG70216; ACIAD3575.
DR   GeneID; 45235748; -.
DR   KEGG; aci:ACIAD3575; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1207; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029499_15_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; TAIVEHK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1381953at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; ASP62977:ACIAD_RS16175-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00532.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00533.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000430; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019134; F:glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003977; F:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006048; P:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd03353; LbH_GlmU_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01631; GlmU; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005882; Bifunctional_GlmU.
DR   InterPro; IPR038009; GlmU_C_LbH.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR025877; MobA-like_NTP_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF14602; Hexapep_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12804; NTP_transf_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01173; glmU; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Cytoplasm;
KW   Magnesium; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..454
FT                   /note="Bifunctional protein GlmU"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000233720"
FT   REGION          1..226
FT                   /note="Pyrophosphorylase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   REGION          227..247
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   REGION          248..454
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   ACT_SITE        360
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         8..11
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         22
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         78..79
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         100..102
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         102
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         137
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         224
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         330
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         348
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         363
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         374
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         377
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         383..384
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         402
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         420
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         437
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
SQ   SEQUENCE   454 AA;  49023 MW;  DCC32FBE888E1DA9 CRC64;
     MTTTVIILAA GKGTRMRSHL PKVLQPLAGR PLLGHVIQTA KQLNANNIIT IFGHGGAQVQ
     QQFQQENIQW VEQTEQLGTG HAVQMTLPVL PHDGLSLILY GDVPLVRQQT LEKLLAVSST
     TGIGMITLRV EDPTGYGRII RESDKIQAIV EHKDASEQQR QIQEINTGIY CVSNQKLHEW
     LPKLSNNNAQ GEYYLTDIVA MAVADGLEIA SIQPDLAFEV EGVNDRLQLA ALEREFQLQQ
     AKSLMQQGVT LTDPSRFDLR GTLKIGQDVR IDINVIIEGN CELGDFVEIG AGCVLKNTKI
     AAGTKVQPYS IFEDAVVGEN TQIGPFARLR PGAHLAAEVH IGNFVEVKNT SIGVGSKANH
     FTYLGDAEVG AGSNIGAGTI TCNYDGANKH KTVIGDAVFI GSNSSLVAPV SIGDGATVGA
     GSVITRNVPE NTLAFERAQQ IEKANYQRPQ KLKK
 
 
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