GLMU_ALIF1
ID GLMU_ALIF1 Reviewed; 452 AA.
AC Q5E1N9;
DT 02-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein GlmU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE EC=2.7.7.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE EC=2.3.1.157 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
GN Name=glmU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}; OrderedLocusNames=VF_2562;
OS Aliivibrio fischeri (strain ATCC 700601 / ES114) (Vibrio fischeri).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Vibrionales; Vibrionaceae;
OC Aliivibrio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=312309;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700601 / ES114;
RX PubMed=15703294; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0409900102;
RA Ruby E.G., Urbanowski M., Campbell J., Dunn A., Faini M., Gunsalus R.,
RA Lostroh P., Lupp C., McCann J., Millikan D., Schaefer A., Stabb E.,
RA Stevens A., Visick K., Whistler C., Greenberg E.P.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Vibrio fischeri: a symbiotic bacterium with
RT pathogenic congeners.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:3004-3009(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo
CC biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-
CC terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl
CC coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-
CC acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into
CC UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-
CC triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13725,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57776, ChEBI:CHEBI:58516; EC=2.3.1.157;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP =
CC diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13509,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57705, ChEBI:CHEBI:57776; EC=2.7.7.23;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine biosynthesis; N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate from
CC alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate (route II): step 2/2.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine from N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the N-
CC acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase
CC hexapeptide repeat family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
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DR EMBL; CP000020; AAW87057.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_005421582.1; NC_006840.2.
DR RefSeq; YP_205945.1; NC_006840.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5E1N9; -.
DR SMR; Q5E1N9; -.
DR STRING; 312309.VF_2562; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAW87057; AAW87057; VF_2562.
DR KEGG; vfi:VF_2562; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|312309.11.peg.2589; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1207; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029499_15_2_6; -.
DR OMA; TAIVEHK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1381953at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00532.
DR UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00533.
DR UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000537; Chromosome I.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019134; F:glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003977; F:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006048; P:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd03353; LbH_GlmU_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01631; GlmU; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005882; Bifunctional_GlmU.
DR InterPro; IPR038009; GlmU_C_LbH.
DR InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR025877; MobA-like_NTP_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 2.
DR Pfam; PF14602; Hexapep_2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF12804; NTP_transf_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01173; glmU; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Cytoplasm;
KW Magnesium; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Peptidoglycan synthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..452
FT /note="Bifunctional protein GlmU"
FT /id="PRO_0000233873"
FT REGION 1..226
FT /note="Pyrophosphorylase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT REGION 227..247
FT /note="Linker"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT REGION 248..452
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT ACT_SITE 360
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 8..11
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 22
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 73
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 78..79
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 100..102
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 102
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 151
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 166
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 224
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 330
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 348
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 363
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 374
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 377
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 383..384
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 402
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 420
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 437
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
SQ SEQUENCE 452 AA; 48569 MW; 2F14549DBC073D4F CRC64;
MNFSAVILAA GKGTRMYSNK PKVLHTLAGK PMAKHVIDTC EGLGAQNIHL VYGHGGDQMK
AELGEERVQW VLQAEQLGTG HAVNQAAPEF ADDEKVLVLY GDVPLISAET VENLLDAQPT
GGIALLTVVL DNPMGYGRII RRNGPVIAIV EQKDATEEQK LIKEINTGVM VATGGDLKRW
LAALKNENAQ GEYYLTDIIA AAHDEGRAVE AVHPVSPIEV EGVNDRAQLA RLERAYQAAQ
AQKLLEQGVM LRDPSRFDLR GTLQCGMDIE IDANVIIEGN VTLGDNVIIG AGCVLKDCEI
DDNTVIRPYS VIEGATVGEE CTVGPFTRLR PGAELCNDAH VGNFVEVKNV RLGEGSKANH
LTYLGDAEIG KRVNVGAGVI TCNYDGANKF KTIIGDDVFV GSDSQLIAPV TVANGATVGA
GSTVTKDVNE NELYISRAKE RRIANWQRPT KK
