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GLMU_ECOLI
ID   GLMU_ECOLI              Reviewed;         456 AA.
AC   P0ACC7; P17114; P76746; Q2M848;
DT   08-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 140.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein GlmU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE              EC=2.7.7.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230};
DE     AltName: Full=N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE              EC=2.3.1.157 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230};
GN   Name=glmU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}; Synonyms=yieA;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=b3730, JW3708;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=6395859; DOI=10.1042/bj2240799;
RA   Walker J.E., Gay N.J., Saraste M., Eberle A.N.;
RT   "DNA sequence around the Escherichia coli unc operon. Completion of the
RT   sequence of a 17 kilobase segment containing asnA, oriC, unc, glmS and
RT   phoS.";
RL   Biochem. J. 224:799-815(1984).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=7686882; DOI=10.1006/geno.1993.1230;
RA   Burland V.D., Plunkett G. III, Daniels D.L., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "DNA sequence and analysis of 136 kilobases of the Escherichia coli genome:
RT   organizational symmetry around the origin of replication.";
RL   Genomics 16:551-561(1993).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND SEQUENCE REVISION.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=8407787; DOI=10.1128/jb.175.19.6150-6157.1993;
RA   Mengin-Lecreulx D., van Heijenoort J.;
RT   "Identification of the glmU gene encoding N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate
RT   uridyltransferase in Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 175:6150-6157(1993).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION.
RX   PubMed=8083170; DOI=10.1128/jb.176.18.5788-5795.1994;
RA   Mengin-Lecreulx D., van Heijenoort J.;
RT   "Copurification of glucosamine-1-phosphate acetyltransferase and N-
RT   acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase activities of Escherichia
RT   coli: characterization of the glmU gene product as a bifunctional enzyme
RT   catalyzing two subsequent steps in the pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine
RT   synthesis.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 176:5788-5795(1994).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBSTRATE SPECIFICITY, AND BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=8555230; DOI=10.1021/bi952275a;
RA   Gehring A.M., Lees W.J., Mindiola D.J., Walsh C.T., Brown E.D.;
RT   "Acetyltransfer precedes uridylyltransfer in the formation of UDP-N-
RT   acetylglucosamine in separable active sites of the bifunctional GlmU
RT   protein of Escherichia coli.";
RL   Biochemistry 35:579-585(1996).
RN   [8]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF CYS-296; CYS-307; CYS-324 AND CYS-385, AND
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=9733680; DOI=10.1128/jb.180.18.4799-4803.1998;
RA   Pompeo F., van Heijenoort J., Mengin-Lecreulx D.;
RT   "Probing the role of cysteine residues in glucosamine-1-phosphate
RT   acetyltransferase activity of the bifunctional protein glmU from
RT   Escherichia coli: site-directed mutagenesis and characterization of the
RT   mutant enzymes.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 180:4799-4803(1998).
RN   [9]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.25 ANGSTROMS) OF THE TRUNCATED FORM AND IN COMPLEX
RP   WITH UDP-GLCNAC, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-14; ARG-18 AND LYS-25, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION,
RP   AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=10428949; DOI=10.1093/emboj/18.15.4096;
RA   Brown K., Pompeo F., Dixon S., Mengin-Lecreulx D., Cambillau C., Bourne Y.;
RT   "Crystal structure of the bifunctional N-acetylglucosamine 1-phosphate
RT   uridyltransferase from Escherichia coli: a paradigm for the related
RT   pyrophosphorylase superfamily.";
RL   EMBO J. 18:4096-4107(1999).
RN   [10] {ECO:0007744|PDB:1HV9}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.1 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH UDP-GLCNAC; COA AND
RP   COBALT ION, COFACTOR, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=11329257; DOI=10.1021/bi002503n;
RA   Olsen L.R., Roderick S.L.;
RT   "Structure of the Escherichia coli glmU pyrophosphorylase and
RT   acetyltransferase active sites.";
RL   Biochemistry 40:1913-1921(2001).
RN   [11] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2OI5, ECO:0007744|PDB:2OI6, ECO:0007744|PDB:2OI7}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.25 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH UDP-GLCNAC, COA AND
RP   MAGNESIUM IONS, COFACTOR, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=17473010; DOI=10.1110/ps.072779707;
RA   Olsen L.R., Vetting M.W., Roderick S.L.;
RT   "Structure of the E. coli bifunctional GlmU acetyltransferase active site
RT   with substrates and products.";
RL   Protein Sci. 16:1230-1235(2007).
RN   [12]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) OF 233-452 ACETYL-COA ANALOG,
RP   FUNCTION, ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=21984832; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m111.274068;
RA   Buurman E.T., Andrews B., Gao N., Hu J., Keating T.A., Lahiri S.,
RA   Otterbein L.R., Patten A.D., Stokes S.S., Shapiro A.B.;
RT   "In vitro validation of acetyltransferase activity of GlmU as an
RT   antibacterial target in Haemophilus influenzae.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 286:40734-40742(2011).
RN   [13]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.0 ANGSTROMS) OF 227-456, FUNCTION, ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=22297115; DOI=10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.01.016;
RA   Green O.M., McKenzie A.R., Shapiro A.B., Otterbein L., Ni H., Patten A.,
RA   Stokes S., Albert R., Kawatkar S., Breed J.;
RT   "Inhibitors of acetyltransferase domain of N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate-
RT   uridyltransferase/glucosamine-1-phosphate-acetyltransferase (GlmU). Part 1:
RT   Hit to lead evaluation of a novel arylsulfonamide series.";
RL   Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 22:1510-1519(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo
CC       biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-
CC       terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl
CC       coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-
CC       acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into
CC       UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-
CC       triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21984832, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22297115,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13725,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57776, ChEBI:CHEBI:58516; EC=2.3.1.157;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP =
CC         diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13509,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57705, ChEBI:CHEBI:57776; EC=2.7.7.23;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010};
CC       Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit (PubMed:17473010). Can also use
CC       Co(2+) ion to a lesser extent (PubMed:11329257).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by its reaction product N-
CC       acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate and by UDP-N-acetylmuramic acid, which is
CC       one of the first precursors specific for the peptidoglycan pathway.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21984832, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22297115,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.018 mM for N-acetylglucosamine 1-phosphate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733680};
CC         KM=0.07 mM for alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949};
CC         KM=0.1 mM for UTP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949};
CC         KM=0.15 mM for alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733680};
CC         KM=0.25 mM for alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733680};
CC         KM=0.32 mM for acetyl-CoA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733680};
CC         KM=0.6 mM for acetyl-CoA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733680};
CC         KM=0.84 mM for n-propionyl-CoA {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733680};
CC         KM=1.3 mM for UDP-glucosamine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733680};
CC         KM=2 mM for glucose-1-P {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733680};
CC         KM=3.7 mM for N-acetylgalactosamine-1-P {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733680};
CC         KM=15 mM for galactosamine-1-phosphate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8083170,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733680};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC       glucosamine biosynthesis; N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate from
CC       alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate (route II): step 2/2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC       glucosamine biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine from N-
CC       acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. In vivo forms a hexameric aggregate.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21984832,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22297115}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P0ACC7; P0A7V0: rpsB; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-370256, EBI-543439;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the N-
CC       acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase
CC       hexapeptide repeat family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
CC       ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA62081.1; Type=Frameshift; Note=Produces two ORFs.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAA62082.1; Type=Frameshift; Note=Produces two ORFs.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; X01631; CAA25784.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L10328; AAA62082.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; L10328; AAA62081.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC76753.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE77558.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; C65176; C65176.
DR   RefSeq; NP_418186.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000933736.1; NZ_STEB01000015.1.
DR   PDB; 1FWY; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B=1-331.
DR   PDB; 1FXJ; X-ray; 2.25 A; A/B=1-331.
DR   PDB; 1HV9; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B=1-456.
DR   PDB; 2OI5; X-ray; 2.25 A; A/B=1-456.
DR   PDB; 2OI6; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B=1-456.
DR   PDB; 2OI7; X-ray; 2.54 A; A/B=1-456.
DR   PDB; 3TWD; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=233-452.
DR   PDB; 4AA7; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=227-456.
DR   PDBsum; 1FWY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1FXJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1HV9; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2OI5; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2OI6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2OI7; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3TWD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4AA7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0ACC7; -.
DR   SMR; P0ACC7; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4262143; 312.
DR   BioGRID; 852548; 1.
DR   DIP; DIP-31844N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0ACC7; 19.
DR   STRING; 511145.b3730; -.
DR   BindingDB; P0ACC7; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL3414415; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB03814; 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid.
DR   DrugBank; DB01992; Coenzyme A.
DR   DrugBank; DB03397; Uridine-Diphosphate-N-Acetylglucosamine.
DR   jPOST; P0ACC7; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0ACC7; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0ACC7; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC76753; AAC76753; b3730.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE77558; BAE77558; BAE77558.
DR   GeneID; 66672366; -.
DR   GeneID; 948246; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW3708; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b3730; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.2970; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB1184; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1207; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029499_15_2_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0ACC7; -.
DR   OMA; TAIVEHK; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0ACC7; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:NAG1P-URIDYLTRANS-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:NAG1P-URIDYLTRANS-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.1.157; 2026.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.23; 2026.
DR   SABIO-RK; P0ACC7; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00532.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00533.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P0ACC7; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0ACC7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0019134; F:glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0003977; F:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase activity; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006048; P:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   CDD; cd03353; LbH_GlmU_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01631; GlmU; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005882; Bifunctional_GlmU.
DR   InterPro; IPR038009; GlmU_C_LbH.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR025877; MobA-like_NTP_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF14602; Hexapep_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12804; NTP_transf_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01173; glmU; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acyltransferase; Cell shape;
KW   Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Cobalt; Cytoplasm; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..456
FT                   /note="Bifunctional protein GlmU"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000068701"
FT   REGION          1..229
FT                   /note="Pyrophosphorylase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230"
FT   REGION          230..250
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230"
FT   REGION          251..456
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8555230"
FT   ACT_SITE        363
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         11..14
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010"
FT   BINDING         25
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         76
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010"
FT   BINDING         81..82
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010"
FT   BINDING         103..105
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="Co(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:48828"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1HV9"
FT   BINDING         105
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OI5"
FT   BINDING         140
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010"
FT   BINDING         154
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010"
FT   BINDING         169
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="Co(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:48828"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1HV9"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2OI5"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         333
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010"
FT   BINDING         351
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010"
FT   BINDING         366
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010"
FT   BINDING         377
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21984832"
FT   BINDING         380
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21984832"
FT   BINDING         386..387
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         405
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21984832"
FT   BINDING         423
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21984832"
FT   BINDING         440
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:11329257, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17473010,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:21984832"
FT   MUTAGEN         14
FT                   /note="G->A: 8-fold decrease in uridyltransferase activity.
FT                   Creates steric conflict and decreases affinity for UTP."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949"
FT   MUTAGEN         18
FT                   /note="R->A: Dramatically impairs the uridyltransferase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949"
FT   MUTAGEN         25
FT                   /note="K->A: 8-fold decrease in uridyltransferase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10428949"
FT   MUTAGEN         296
FT                   /note="C->A: No effect."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733680"
FT   MUTAGEN         307
FT                   /note="C->A: 1350-fold decrease in acetyltransferase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733680"
FT   MUTAGEN         324
FT                   /note="C->A: 8-fold decrease in acetyltransferase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733680"
FT   MUTAGEN         385
FT                   /note="C->A: No effect."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9733680"
FT   CONFLICT        186..187
FT                   /note="KL -> NV (in Ref. 1; CAA25784)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          6..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   HELIX           17..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   HELIX           25..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   STRAND          28..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   HELIX           35..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   STRAND          51..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   HELIX           59..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   TURN            66..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FXJ"
FT   STRAND          71..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   HELIX           82..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   HELIX           90..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   STRAND          97..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   HELIX           111..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   STRAND          125..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   STRAND          141..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   STRAND          148..153
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   TURN            155..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   HELIX           162..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   STRAND          167..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   HELIX           177..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   STRAND          191..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   HELIX           198..200
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   HELIX           201..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   TURN            207..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   STRAND          212..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   HELIX           220..223
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1HV9"
FT   HELIX           233..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TWD"
FT   STRAND          253..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TWD"
FT   HELIX           257..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TWD"
FT   STRAND          260..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TWD"
FT   STRAND          278..286
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TWD"
FT   STRAND          297..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TWD"
FT   STRAND          314..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TWD"
FT   STRAND          325..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1FXJ"
FT   STRAND          328..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TWD"
FT   STRAND          336..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4AA7"
FT   STRAND          343..355
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TWD"
FT   STRAND          360..372
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TWD"
FT   STRAND          383..385
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TWD"
FT   STRAND          387..390
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2OI6"
FT   STRAND          395..397
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TWD"
FT   STRAND          408..415
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3TWD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   456 AA;  49190 MW;  2F3C5C84F673C8A3 CRC64;
     MLNNAMSVVI LAAGKGTRMY SDLPKVLHTL AGKAMVQHVI DAANELGAAH VHLVYGHGGD
     LLKQALKDDN LNWVLQAEQL GTGHAMQQAA PFFADDEDIL MLYGDVPLIS VETLQRLRDA
     KPQGGIGLLT VKLDDPTGYG RITRENGKVT GIVEHKDATD EQRQIQEINT GILIANGADM
     KRWLAKLTNN NAQGEYYITD IIALAYQEGR EIVAVHPQRL SEVEGVNNRL QLSRLERVYQ
     SEQAEKLLLA GVMLRDPARF DLRGTLTHGR DVEIDTNVII EGNVTLGHRV KIGTGCVIKN
     SVIGDDCEIS PYTVVEDANL AAACTIGPFA RLRPGAELLE GAHVGNFVEM KKARLGKGSK
     AGHLTYLGDA EIGDNVNIGA GTITCNYDGA NKFKTIIGDD VFVGSDTQLV APVTVGKGAT
     IAAGTTVTRN VGENALAISR VPQTQKEGWR RPVKKK
 
 
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