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GLMU_FERNB
ID   GLMU_FERNB              Reviewed;         452 AA.
AC   A7HKM7;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   11-SEP-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein GlmU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE              EC=2.7.7.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE     AltName: Full=N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE              EC=2.3.1.157 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
GN   Name=glmU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}; OrderedLocusNames=Fnod_0605;
OS   Fervidobacterium nodosum (strain ATCC 35602 / DSM 5306 / Rt17-B1).
OC   Bacteria; Thermotogae; Thermotogales; Fervidobacteriaceae;
OC   Fervidobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=381764;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35602 / DSM 5306 / Rt17-B1;
RG   US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA   Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA   Tice H., Pitluck S., Saunders E., Brettin T., Bruce D., Detter J.C.,
RA   Han C., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA   Mikhailova N., Nelson K., Gogarten J.P., Noll K., Richardson P.;
RT   "Complete sequence of Fervidobacterium nodosum Rt17-B1.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo
CC       biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-
CC       terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl
CC       coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-
CC       acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into
CC       UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-
CC       triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13725,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57776, ChEBI:CHEBI:58516; EC=2.3.1.157;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP =
CC         diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13509,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57705, ChEBI:CHEBI:57776; EC=2.7.7.23;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC       glucosamine biosynthesis; N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate from
CC       alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate (route II): step 2/2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC       glucosamine biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine from N-
CC       acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the N-
CC       acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase
CC       hexapeptide repeat family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000771; ABS60460.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011993779.1; NC_009718.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A7HKM7; -.
DR   SMR; A7HKM7; -.
DR   STRING; 381764.Fnod_0605; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABS60460; ABS60460; Fnod_0605.
DR   KEGG; fno:Fnod_0605; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1207; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029499_15_2_0; -.
DR   OMA; TAIVEHK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1381953at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00532.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00533.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002415; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019134; F:glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003977; F:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006048; P:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd03353; LbH_GlmU_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01631; GlmU; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005882; Bifunctional_GlmU.
DR   InterPro; IPR038009; GlmU_C_LbH.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR025877; MobA-like_NTP_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF14602; Hexapep_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12804; NTP_transf_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01173; glmU; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Cytoplasm;
KW   Magnesium; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..452
FT                   /note="Bifunctional protein GlmU"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000073646"
FT   REGION          1..218
FT                   /note="Pyrophosphorylase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   REGION          219..239
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   REGION          240..452
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   ACT_SITE        351
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         6..9
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         20
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         73..74
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         95..97
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         147
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         162
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         216
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         216
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         321
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         339
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         354
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         365
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         368
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         374..375
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         393
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         411
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         428
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
SQ   SEQUENCE   452 AA;  49618 MW;  45EB4D21DB527222 CRC64;
     MKVLILAAGL GKRMKSKYPK VVHKILGKPM INWVVDLGKA FGEVGVVVGH KADIVKSYLP
     EDVKTYLQEP QLGTGHAVMC ARDFISENED LLVLYGDVPL LSKETINKLK KEHEEQKNQV
     TVLTFVTDNP AGYGRIIREN GKVRIVEDKD ATEEEKKIKE VNSGIYIFSG KFVLENLDKL
     SNNNAQGEYY LTDLVGMAER SSTVILEDIV EVSGVNDRIQ LAQLETIAKQ RILEKLMLSG
     VTIVDPNSTF IGPDVEIGMD TIIYPFTIIE GYTKIGEDCE VGPYSHIVDS NIGNEVKVIR
     SEVEKSVIEN KVSVGPFSRL REGTVLKEKV KIGNFVETKK TTVGKNSKAQ HLTYLGDATI
     GEDVNVGAGT ITCNYDGYKK YPTYIGDGAF IGSNSSLVAP VNIGKGAITG AGSVITEDVP
     NDALALGRAR QIIKEGWAKK KREELKNADH KE
 
 
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