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GLMU_LAWIP
ID   GLMU_LAWIP              Reviewed;         457 AA.
AC   Q1MQ72;
DT   12-DEC-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein GlmU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE              EC=2.7.7.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE     AltName: Full=N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE              EC=2.3.1.157 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
GN   Name=glmU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}; OrderedLocusNames=LI0801;
OS   Lawsonia intracellularis (strain PHE/MN1-00).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC   Desulfovibrionaceae; Lawsonia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=363253;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=PHE/MN1-00;
RA   Kaur K., Zhang Q., Beckler D., Munir S., Li L., Kinsley K., Herron L.,
RA   Peterson A., May B., Singh S., Gebhart C., Kapur V.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Lawsonia intracellularis: the causative
RT   agent of proliferative enteropathy.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo
CC       biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-
CC       terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl
CC       coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-
CC       acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into
CC       UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-
CC       triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13725,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57776, ChEBI:CHEBI:58516; EC=2.3.1.157;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP =
CC         diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13509,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57705, ChEBI:CHEBI:57776; EC=2.7.7.23;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC       glucosamine biosynthesis; N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate from
CC       alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate (route II): step 2/2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC       glucosamine biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine from N-
CC       acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the N-
CC       acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase
CC       hexapeptide repeat family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
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DR   EMBL; AM180252; CAJ54855.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011526884.1; NC_008011.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1MQ72; -.
DR   SMR; Q1MQ72; -.
DR   STRING; 363253.LI0801; -.
DR   KEGG; lip:LI0801; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1207; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_029499_15_2_7; -.
DR   OMA; TAIVEHK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1381953at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00532.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00533.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002430; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019134; F:glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003977; F:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006048; P:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd03353; LbH_GlmU_C; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01631; GlmU; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005882; Bifunctional_GlmU.
DR   InterPro; IPR038009; GlmU_C_LbH.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR018357; Hexapep_transf_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR025877; MobA-like_NTP_Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 3.
DR   Pfam; PF12804; NTP_transf_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01173; glmU; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00101; HEXAPEP_TRANSFERASES; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Acyltransferase; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Cytoplasm;
KW   Magnesium; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Peptidoglycan synthesis; Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..457
FT                   /note="Bifunctional protein GlmU"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000263138"
FT   REGION          1..236
FT                   /note="Pyrophosphorylase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   REGION          237..257
FT                   /note="Linker"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   REGION          258..457
FT                   /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   ACT_SITE        370
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         14..17
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         28
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         84..85
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         110
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         340
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         358
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         373
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         384
FT                   /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         387
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         393..394
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         412
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         430
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT   BINDING         447
FT                   /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
SQ   SEQUENCE   457 AA;  50600 MW;  58C8D30ACBD04119 CRC64;
     MDQDACTHSA ALILAAGKGT RMCSNKPKVL HTLLGEPLLF HVISALRPLF GSNIWVVIGH
     GSSLIQSICS DLSLNFIYQE KQLGTANAVS IALPVLQQSR IKRLMVINGD MPLITSDLLE
     CIIKKSDKTD FVFATLKLPL PNDYGRILRR EGKIYSIIEA KDIEPSLQHD TTVEVNAGLY
     YFSLEVVDKC LPMIKNENKS QEYYFTDIIE LAVENGYLVD SIYFEEDWHF LGVNTPKDLS
     YVESIQQAFI IEKLLQSGVI IHSPESVRIS PFATIEPGVE IYGPCEIYGA SYIASGSIIY
     SHSWIKNTTI SHDVCIYSFC HLDTVIIKDK CSIGPYARLR PGCHLEEQVC IGNFVEIKKT
     QLGKHVKINH LSYIGDAIVG DESNIGAGTI TCNYDGENKH HTFIGKKAFI GSNTALVAPL
     TIGEKSLIGA GSVIIRDVPE NMVSIARGKQ KNFSKRK
 
 
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