GLMU_STREC
ID GLMU_STREC Reviewed; 460 AA.
AC Q8GQP7; F8IM76; Q71LI4;
DT 02-MAY-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 14-DEC-2011, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 93.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional protein GlmU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE EC=2.7.7.23 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
DE EC=2.3.1.157 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
GN Name=glmU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}; OrderedLocusNames=SeseC_00234;
OS Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus (strain ATCC 35246 / C74-63).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC Streptococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1051072;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35246 / C74-63;
RX PubMed=18551332; DOI=10.1007/s00239-008-9117-1;
RA Blank L.M., Hugenholtz P., Nielsen L.K.;
RT "Evolution of the hyaluronic acid synthesis (has) operon in Streptococcus
RT zooepidemicus and other pathogenic streptococci.";
RL J. Mol. Evol. 67:13-22(2008).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35246 / C74-63;
RX PubMed=21914890; DOI=10.1128/jb.05700-11;
RA Ma Z., Geng J., Zhang H., Yu H., Yi L., Lei M., Lu C.P., Fan H.J., Hu S.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of Streptococcus equi subsp. zooepidemicus strain
RT ATCC 35246.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:5583-5584(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the last two sequential reactions in the de novo
CC biosynthetic pathway for UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). The C-
CC terminal domain catalyzes the transfer of acetyl group from acetyl
CC coenzyme A to glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P) to produce N-
CC acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P), which is converted into
CC UDP-GlcNAc by the transfer of uridine 5-monophosphate (from uridine 5-
CC triphosphate), a reaction catalyzed by the N-terminal domain.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13725,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57776, ChEBI:CHEBI:58516; EC=2.3.1.157;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H(+) + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP =
CC diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13509,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57705, ChEBI:CHEBI:57776; EC=2.7.7.23;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine biosynthesis; N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate from
CC alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate (route II): step 2/2.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC glucosamine biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine from N-
CC acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Bacterial outer membrane biogenesis; LPS lipid A biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the N-
CC acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase
CC hexapeptide repeat family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631}.
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DR EMBL; AF347022; AAN65251.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AF468690; AAQ05206.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; CP002904; AEJ24426.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_014622213.1; NC_017582.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8GQP7; -.
DR SMR; Q8GQP7; -.
DR KEGG; sezo:SeseC_00234; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|1051072.7.peg.194; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_029499_15_2_9; -.
DR OMA; PVELERW; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00532.
DR UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00533.
DR UniPathway; UPA00973; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019134; F:glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003977; F:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000902; P:cell morphogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009245; P:lipid A biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006048; P:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd03353; LbH_GlmU_C; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01631; GlmU; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR005882; Bifunctional_GlmU.
DR InterPro; IPR038009; GlmU_C_LbH.
DR InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR InterPro; IPR025877; MobA-like_NTP_Trfase.
DR InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 3.
DR Pfam; PF12804; NTP_transf_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01173; glmU; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Acyltransferase; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Cytoplasm;
KW Magnesium; Metal-binding; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Peptidoglycan synthesis; Repeat; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..460
FT /note="Bifunctional protein GlmU"
FT /id="PRO_0000233848"
FT REGION 1..229
FT /note="Pyrophosphorylase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT REGION 230..250
FT /note="Linker"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT REGION 251..460
FT /note="N-acetyltransferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT ACT_SITE 362
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 8..11
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 22
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 72
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 77..78
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 102
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 169
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 227
FT /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 227
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 332
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 350
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 365
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 376
FT /ligand="UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57705"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 379
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 385..386
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 404
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 422
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT BINDING 439
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01631"
FT CONFLICT 2
FT /note="K -> P (in Ref. 1; AAQ05206)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 17..19
FT /note="NSG -> KSA (in Ref. 1; AAQ05206)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 21
FT /note="P -> S (in Ref. 1; AAN65251)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 38
FT /note="K -> N (in Ref. 1; AAQ05206)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 50
FT /note="T -> I (in Ref. 1; AAQ05206)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 67
FT /note="L -> S (in Ref. 1; AAQ05206)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 145
FT /note="A -> V (in Ref. 1; AAQ05206)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 208
FT /note="S -> G (in Ref. 1; AAQ05206)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 211
FT /note="K -> R (in Ref. 1; AAQ05206)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 245
FT /note="K -> R (in Ref. 1; AAQ05206)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 293
FT /note="T -> S (in Ref. 1; AAQ05206)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 316
FT /note="G -> D (in Ref. 1; AAQ05206)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 340
FT /note="C -> S (in Ref. 1; AAQ05206)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT CONFLICT 457..460
FT /note="DQPQ -> NQAK (in Ref. 1; AAQ05206)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ SEQUENCE 460 AA; 49379 MW; B1839EF208FA81E0 CRC64;
MKNYAIILAA GKGTRMNSGL PKVLHKVSGL SMLEHVLKSV SALAPQKQLT VIGHQAEQVR
AVLGDQLLTV VQEEQLGTGH AVMMAEEELS GLEGQTLVIA GDTPLIRGES LKALLDYHIR
EKNVATILTA NAKDPFGYGR IIRNAAGEVV NIVEQKDANE AEQEVKEINT GTYIFDNKRL
FEALKHLTTD NAQGEYYLTD VISIFKASQE KVGAYLLKDF DESLGVNDRL ALAQAEVIMQ
ERINKQHMLN GVTLQNPAAT YIESSVEIAP DVLIEANVTL KGQTRIGSRS VITNGSYILD
SRLGEGVVVS QSVIEGSVLA DGVTVGPYAH IRPDSQLDEC VHIGNFVEVK GSHLGANTKA
GHLTYLGNAE IGSEVNIGAG SITVNYDGQR KYQTVIGDHA FIGSHSTLIA PVEVGENALT
AAGSTIAQSV PADSVAIGRS RQVVKEGYAK RLPHHPDQPQ
