GLNA4_PEA
ID GLNA4_PEA Reviewed; 357 AA.
AC Q43066;
DT 15-JUL-1999, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase root isozyme B;
DE EC=6.3.1.2;
DE AltName: Full=Cytosolic GS3 B;
DE AltName: Full=Glutamate--ammonia ligase;
GN Name=GS3B;
OS Pisum sativum (Garden pea).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC rosids; fabids; Fabales; Fabaceae; Papilionoideae; 50 kb inversion clade;
OC NPAAA clade; Hologalegina; IRL clade; Fabeae; Pisum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3888;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=cv. Feltham First;
RX PubMed=8616212; DOI=10.1007/bf00020456;
RA Walker E.L., Weeden N.F., Taylor C.B., Green P., Coruzzi G.M.;
RT "Molecular evolution of duplicate copies of genes encoding cytosolic
RT glutamine synthetase in Pisum sativum.";
RL Plant Mol. Biol. 29:1111-1125(1995).
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + L-glutamate + NH4(+) = ADP + H(+) + L-glutamine +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16169, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:28938, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58359, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=6.3.1.2;
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homooctamer.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: In pea there are distinct isozymes in leaves, roots and
CC nodules.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Irreversibly inhibited by the herbicide L-
CC phosphinothricin (PPT).
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glutamine synthetase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U28925; AAB03493.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S62712; S62712.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q43066; -.
DR SMR; Q43066; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004356; F:glutamate-ammonia ligase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006542; P:glutamine biosynthetic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.10.20.70; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR008147; Gln_synt_b-grasp.
DR InterPro; IPR036651; Gln_synt_N.
DR InterPro; IPR014746; Gln_synth/guanido_kin_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR008146; Gln_synth_cat_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR027303; Gln_synth_gly_rich_site.
DR InterPro; IPR027302; Gln_synth_N_conserv_site.
DR Pfam; PF00120; Gln-synt_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03951; Gln-synt_N; 1.
DR SMART; SM01230; Gln-synt_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54368; SSF54368; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55931; SSF55931; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00180; GLNA_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00181; GLNA_ATP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51986; GS_BETA_GRASP; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51987; GS_CATALYTIC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nitrogen fixation; Nucleotide-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..357
FT /note="Glutamine synthetase root isozyme B"
FT /id="PRO_0000153190"
FT DOMAIN 19..99
FT /note="GS beta-grasp"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01330"
FT DOMAIN 106..357
FT /note="GS catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01331"
SQ SEQUENCE 357 AA; 39295 MW; F5F09B4BD96912CA CRC64;
MSSLSDLINF NLSDSTEKII AEYIWVGGSG IDIRSKARTL PGPVSDPAKL PKWNYDGSST
DQAPGKDSEV ILYPQAIFKD PFRRGNNILV ICDVYTPAGE PLPTNKRYNA AKIFSHPDVA
AEVPWYGIEQ EYTLLQKDIN WPLGWPIGGY PGKQGPYYCG IGADKAYGRD IVDAHYKACL
FAGINISGIN GEVMPGQWEF QVGPSVGISA GDEIWAARYI LERITEISGV VVSFDPKPIP
GDWNGAGAHA NFSTKSMREN GGYEVIKKAI EKLGLRHKEH IAAYGEGNER RLTGKHETAD
INVFSWGVAN RGSSIRVGRD TEKDGKGYFE DRRPASNMDP YVVTSMIAET TILWKKS