GLNB_PORPU
ID GLNB_PORPU Reviewed; 112 AA.
AC P51254;
DT 01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Nitrogen regulatory protein P-II;
GN Name=glnB;
OS Porphyra purpurea (Red seaweed) (Ulva purpurea).
OG Plastid; Chloroplast.
OC Eukaryota; Rhodophyta; Bangiophyceae; Bangiales; Bangiaceae; Porphyra.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2787;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Avonport;
RA Reith M.E., Munholland J.;
RT "Complete nucleotide sequence of the Porphyra purpurea chloroplast
RT genome.";
RL Plant Mol. Biol. Rep. 13:333-335(1995).
CC -!- FUNCTION: P-II indirectly controls the transcription of the glutamine
CC synthetase gene (glnA). P-II prevents NR-II-catalyzed conversion of NR-
CC I to NR-I-phosphate, the transcriptional activator of glnA. When P-II
CC is uridylylated to P-II-UMP, these events are reversed. When the ratio
CC of Gln to 2-ketoglutarate decreases, P-II is uridylylated to P-II-UMP,
CC which causes the deadenylation of glutamine synthetase, so activating
CC the enzyme (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the P(II) protein family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU00675}.
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DR EMBL; U38804; AAC08140.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; S73175; S73175.
DR RefSeq; NP_053864.1; NC_000925.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P51254; -.
DR SMR; P51254; -.
DR GeneID; 809883; -.
DR GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030234; F:enzyme regulator activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006808; P:regulation of nitrogen utilization; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.70.120; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002187; N-reg_PII.
DR InterPro; IPR011322; N-reg_PII-like_a/b.
DR InterPro; IPR015867; N-reg_PII/ATP_PRibTrfase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017918; N-reg_PII_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR002332; N-reg_PII_urydylation_site.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30115; PTHR30115; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00543; P-II; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00340; PIIGLNB.
DR SMART; SM00938; P-II; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF54913; SSF54913; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00638; PII_GLNB_CTER; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51343; PII_GLNB_DOM; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00496; PII_GLNB_UMP; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Chloroplast; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Plastid; Transcription;
KW Transcription regulation.
FT CHAIN 1..112
FT /note="Nitrogen regulatory protein P-II"
FT /id="PRO_0000139799"
FT MOD_RES 51
FT /note="O-UMP-tyrosine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00675"
SQ SEQUENCE 112 AA; 12320 MW; 29416AA49FC37A18 CRC64;
MKKIEAIIRP FKLNEVKLAL VKGGIGGMTV VKVSGFGRQK GQTERYKGSE YSIDIIDKIK
IEIIVSDDKV NSITEIIIKT AKTGEIGDGK IFISDVEQVI RIRTNDLNSA AL