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GLND_BRUA4
ID   GLND_BRUA4              Reviewed;         934 AA.
AC   A6WV84;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 95.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE            Short=UTase/UR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE   AltName: Full=Bifunctional [protein-PII] modification enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE   AltName: Full=Bifunctional nitrogen sensor protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=[Protein-PII] uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE              Short=PII uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE              Short=UTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE              EC=2.7.7.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=[Protein-PII]-UMP uridylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE              Short=UR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE              EC=3.1.4.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
GN   Name=glnD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}; OrderedLocusNames=Oant_0157;
OS   Brucella anthropi (strain ATCC 49188 / DSM 6882 / CCUG 24695 / JCM 21032 /
OS   LMG 3331 / NBRC 15819 / NCTC 12168 / Alc 37) (Ochrobactrum anthropi).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=439375;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 49188 / DSM 6882 / CCUG 24695 / JCM 21032 / LMG 3331 / NBRC
RC   15819 / NCTC 12168 / Alc 37;
RX   PubMed=21685287; DOI=10.1128/jb.05335-11;
RA   Chain P.S., Lang D.M., Comerci D.J., Malfatti S.A., Vergez L.M., Shin M.,
RA   Ugalde R.A., Garcia E., Tolmasky M.E.;
RT   "Genome of Ochrobactrum anthropi ATCC 49188 T, a versatile opportunistic
RT   pathogen and symbiont of several eukaryotic hosts.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:4274-4275(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Modifies, by uridylylation and deuridylylation, the PII
CC       regulatory proteins (GlnB and homologs), in response to the nitrogen
CC       status of the cell that GlnD senses through the glutamine level. Under
CC       low glutamine levels, catalyzes the conversion of the PII proteins and
CC       UTP to PII-UMP and PPi, while under higher glutamine levels, GlnD
CC       hydrolyzes PII-UMP to PII and UMP (deuridylylation). Thus, controls
CC       uridylylation state and activity of the PII proteins, and plays an
CC       important role in the regulation of nitrogen assimilation and
CC       metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[protein-PII]-L-tyrosine + UTP = [protein-PII]-uridylyl-L-
CC         tyrosine + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13673, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12147,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12148, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:90602; EC=2.7.7.59;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[protein-PII]-uridylyl-L-tyrosine + H2O = [protein-PII]-L-
CC         tyrosine + H(+) + UMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48600, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12147,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12148, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:57865, ChEBI:CHEBI:90602;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Uridylyltransferase (UTase) activity is inhibited
CC       by glutamine, while glutamine activates uridylyl-removing (UR)
CC       activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Has four distinct domains: an N-terminal nucleotidyltransferase
CC       (NT) domain responsible for UTase activity, a central HD domain that
CC       encodes UR activity, and two C-terminal ACT domains that seem to have a
CC       role in glutamine sensing. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00277}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000758; ABS12888.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011982362.1; NC_009667.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6WV84; -.
DR   SMR; A6WV84; -.
DR   STRING; 439375.Oant_0157; -.
DR   PRIDE; A6WV84; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABS12888; ABS12888; Oant_0157.
DR   KEGG; oan:Oant_0157; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|439375.7.peg.167; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2844; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012833_1_0_5; -.
DR   OMA; WIAKYVY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 162558at2; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A6WV84; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002301; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0008773; F:[protein-PII] uridylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008081; F:phosphoric diester hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006808; P:regulation of nitrogen utilization; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00077; HDc; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00277; PII_uridylyl_transf; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045865; ACT-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002912; ACT_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003607; HD/PDEase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006674; HD_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR010043; UTase/UR.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47320; PTHR47320; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01842; ACT; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01966; HD; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006288; PII_uridyltransf; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00471; HDc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55021; SSF55021; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81301; SSF81301; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01693; UTase_glnD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51671; ACT; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51831; HD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Magnesium; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..934
FT                   /note="Bifunctional uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing
FT                   enzyme"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000022349"
FT   DOMAIN          496..613
FT                   /note="HD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01175"
FT   DOMAIN          737..819
FT                   /note="ACT 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277"
FT   DOMAIN          848..931
FT                   /note="ACT 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277"
FT   REGION          1..379
FT                   /note="Uridylyltransferase"
FT   REGION          380..736
FT                   /note="Uridylyl-removing"
SQ   SEQUENCE   934 AA;  105778 MW;  E614E52BF69FF8E3 CRC64;
     MSAHDLKLEE IVNPETLRRK LNELADSTDE NYTSPTVRKV VLQALKDALV RGRANAEGML
     MKDGGGTLCA KRLSFLMDTL IEALFEFATT KAYPMINPSK AENMAIVAVG GYGRGGLAPG
     SDIDLLFLLP YKQTPWGEQV VEYMLYMLWD MGLKVGHSTR NIDECIRLSR EDMTIRTAIL
     DARFLTGNRE LFKTLVTRFD EEIVKDTGPE FIQAKLAERD QRHRKAGETR YLVEPNVKEG
     KGGQRDLHTL FWITKYFYRV KTKEELVKLG VLSRAELKLF NKAEDFLWAV RCHMHFATLK
     AEERLSFDIQ PEIAQRLGYT AHPGQNYVER FMKHYFLVAK DVGDLTRIIS AALEEQQAKH
     VPGFNRIFLT FSRRKRKLSA DGDFVSENHR INIARPEVFK EDPVNIIRLF HLADKHGLEF
     HPEAMQSLTR SLKLINSDLR ENPEANKLFL EILTSPRNPE LILRRMNESG VLGKFIPDFG
     KIVAMMQFNM YHHYTVDEHL LRCIAVLSEI EHGELENEHP LSNHLITTVK RDRNLLYVAL
     LLHDIAKGRP EDHSVAGARI ARRLGPRLGL TPTETETVEW LVREHLTMSM VAQSRDLNDR
     KTIIDFADTV QTMERLKLLL ILTVCDIKAV GPGVWNGWKG QLLRTLFYET ELVLTGGFSE
     LSRADRDHQA REALADRLSD WPKDKRDAYL ALHYTNYFLT VSLEDQVRHA HFIREADRNE
     RALATMAKPH TFEAVTEITV LAPDHPRLLS IITGACAAAG ANIVDAQIFT TGDGRALDTI
     LISREFDTDD DERRRAERVG KVIEDVLSGK AHLPDVLAKR TKPKRAAKAF KVEPRVEINN
     TLSNKFTVIE VEGLDRPGLL SELTGLISDL SLDIASAHIT TFGEKVIDSF YVTDLVGHKI
     SNATRQGNIR RKLLGVLSGE NGSKTNGRSS QAAA
 
 
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