GLND_COLP3
ID GLND_COLP3 Reviewed; 878 AA.
AC Q485H4;
DT 08-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UTase/UR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE AltName: Full=Bifunctional [protein-PII] modification enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE AltName: Full=Bifunctional nitrogen sensor protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=[Protein-PII] uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=PII uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UTase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE EC=2.7.7.59 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=[Protein-PII]-UMP uridylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE Short=UR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
DE EC=3.1.4.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
GN Name=glnD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}; OrderedLocusNames=CPS_1549;
OS Colwellia psychrerythraea (strain 34H / ATCC BAA-681) (Vibrio
OS psychroerythus).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Alteromonadales;
OC Colwelliaceae; Colwellia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=167879;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=34H / ATCC BAA-681;
RX PubMed=16043709; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0504766102;
RA Methe B.A., Nelson K.E., Deming J.W., Momen B., Melamud E., Zhang X.,
RA Moult J., Madupu R., Nelson W.C., Dodson R.J., Brinkac L.M.,
RA Daugherty S.C., Durkin A.S., DeBoy R.T., Kolonay J.F., Sullivan S.A.,
RA Zhou L., Davidsen T.M., Wu M., Huston A.L., Lewis M., Weaver B.,
RA Weidman J.F., Khouri H., Utterback T.R., Feldblyum T.V., Fraser C.M.;
RT "The psychrophilic lifestyle as revealed by the genome sequence of
RT Colwellia psychrerythraea 34H through genomic and proteomic analyses.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:10913-10918(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Modifies, by uridylylation and deuridylylation, the PII
CC regulatory proteins (GlnB and homologs), in response to the nitrogen
CC status of the cell that GlnD senses through the glutamine level. Under
CC low glutamine levels, catalyzes the conversion of the PII proteins and
CC UTP to PII-UMP and PPi, while under higher glutamine levels, GlnD
CC hydrolyzes PII-UMP to PII and UMP (deuridylylation). Thus, controls
CC uridylylation state and activity of the PII proteins, and plays an
CC important role in the regulation of nitrogen assimilation and
CC metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein-PII]-L-tyrosine + UTP = [protein-PII]-uridylyl-L-
CC tyrosine + diphosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13673, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12147,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12148, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:90602; EC=2.7.7.59;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[protein-PII]-uridylyl-L-tyrosine + H2O = [protein-PII]-L-
CC tyrosine + H(+) + UMP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48600, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12147,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:12148, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:57865, ChEBI:CHEBI:90602;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Uridylyltransferase (UTase) activity is inhibited
CC by glutamine, while glutamine activates uridylyl-removing (UR)
CC activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Has four distinct domains: an N-terminal nucleotidyltransferase
CC (NT) domain responsible for UTase activity, a central HD domain that
CC encodes UR activity, and two C-terminal ACT domains that seem to have a
CC role in glutamine sensing. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnD family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00277}.
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DR EMBL; CP000083; AAZ26298.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011042385.1; NC_003910.7.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q485H4; -.
DR SMR; Q485H4; -.
DR STRING; 167879.CPS_1549; -.
DR PRIDE; Q485H4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ26298; AAZ26298; CPS_1549.
DR KEGG; cps:CPS_1549; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2844; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_012833_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; WIAKYVY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 162558at2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000547; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008773; F:[protein-PII] uridylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008081; F:phosphoric diester hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006807; P:nitrogen compound metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0006808; P:regulation of nitrogen utilization; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd00077; HDc; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00277; PII_uridylyl_transf; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR045865; ACT-like_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR002912; ACT_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR003607; HD/PDEase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR006674; HD_domain.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR InterPro; IPR002934; Polymerase_NTP_transf_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR010043; UTase/UR.
DR PANTHER; PTHR47320; PTHR47320; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01842; ACT; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01966; HD; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01909; NTP_transf_2; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF006288; PII_uridyltransf; 1.
DR SMART; SM00471; HDc; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55021; SSF55021; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; SSF81301; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01693; UTase_glnD; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51671; ACT; 2.
DR PROSITE; PS51831; HD; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Magnesium; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotidyltransferase;
KW Reference proteome; Repeat; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..878
FT /note="Bifunctional uridylyltransferase/uridylyl-removing
FT enzyme"
FT /id="PRO_0000192729"
FT DOMAIN 460..582
FT /note="HD"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01175"
FT DOMAIN 701..779
FT /note="ACT 1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277"
FT DOMAIN 809..878
FT /note="ACT 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00277"
FT REGION 1..342
FT /note="Uridylyltransferase"
FT REGION 343..700
FT /note="Uridylyl-removing"
SQ SEQUENCE 878 AA; 101844 MW; 90026DD7C373EF21 CRC64;
MTSHPVSVHI VPSHFINQLA ISADFLSTRD ICQLSQSFNT WLKDVFIEND INDLLSARAV
FVDAILKKLW CQHHLDEFQI TLIAVGGYGR GELHPQSDVD ILLLTQEEVD LELEEKISSF
ITQLWDIKLD IGHSVRSIKE CLKQAVKEVT VATNLMEMRQ VAGNETLTQQ LTPLLSEDVF
WTSEKFFIAK CKEQEARHQQ YRGAAYTLEP NLKANPGGLR DIQTIAWVAK RHFSADSLEE
LVEHDYLYPN EFFELLESQD YLWRMRFALH FVAGRSENRL LFDYQADVAK MMGFGDEGKA
PVERMMKRFF RIIARVTELN TMLLQHFEQA IIKKPELSNI SIINQDFELV DKLINTRNDR
IFMRPVKMIE MFLIIAQEPG IKGIHSHTMR LMRNARRRLI SGLIDYAECR RMFMAIIRHP
RGLGLALTLM HRHSILSSYL PLWRNIAGQM QFDLFHAYSV DEHSYRVIKN LHQFSQKEHN
HKFPLCSKIV QKIRKPEVLY LAGFFHDIGK GRGGDHAKLG AVDALTFCLS HQLSKHDSNM
VAWLVEHHLL MSVTAQRRDI NDENVIRTFG EIVRDEAHLN YLYCLTVADM RGTNESLWNN
WKANLLEELY FNTLSAFRHG LEKPVEVRSK IRENQQQALA LLNENNVDEQ SIKALWREFR
IDYFLRYSPE QIARQCQNIV EHDREKPLVL ISPIPYRGGT EVFIFTKEKN NTFASTVSFL
VTKKLSIHDA KIITTKTGYT VNTFVVLDSR NKPLRERFYT KEMSQALVDR LQQVNICELP
EPKLARHMKK FKVPLRVNFI KIHAKNRTMI EIIALDRPGL LSNISQVFLE ARVNIHSAKI
TTFGEKADDV FTISTEEDDA LTTQEKEALA LRLTQEID