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ALYS_STRPN
ID   ALYS_STRPN              Reviewed;         318 AA.
AC   P06653;
DT   01-JAN-1988, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   26-SEP-2001, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 157.
DE   RecName: Full=Autolysin;
DE            EC=3.5.1.28;
DE   AltName: Full=Cell wall hydrolase;
DE   AltName: Full=Mucopeptide aminohydrolase;
DE   AltName: Full=Murein hydrolase;
DE   AltName: Full=N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase;
GN   Name=lytA; OrderedLocusNames=SP_1937;
OS   Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 (strain ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=170187;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=2875013; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(86)90215-5;
RA   Garcia P., Garcia J.L., Garcia E., Lopez R.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence and expression of the pneumococcal autolysin gene from
RT   its own promoter in Escherichia coli.";
RL   Gene 43:265-272(1986).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=R6 / R800;
RA   Martin B.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-1997) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-334 / TIGR4;
RX   PubMed=11463916; DOI=10.1126/science.1061217;
RA   Tettelin H., Nelson K.E., Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Read T.D.,
RA   Peterson S.N., Heidelberg J.F., DeBoy R.T., Haft D.H., Dodson R.J.,
RA   Durkin A.S., Gwinn M.L., Kolonay J.F., Nelson W.C., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Umayam L.A., White O., Salzberg S.L., Lewis M.R., Radune D.,
RA   Holtzapple E.K., Khouri H.M., Wolf A.M., Utterback T.R., Hansen C.L.,
RA   McDonald L.A., Feldblyum T.V., Angiuoli S.V., Dickinson T., Hickey E.K.,
RA   Holt I.E., Loftus B.J., Yang F., Smith H.O., Venter J.C., Dougherty B.A.,
RA   Morrison D.A., Hollingshead S.K., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of a virulent isolate of Streptococcus
RT   pneumoniae.";
RL   Science 293:498-506(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Autolysins are involved in some important biological
CC       processes such as cell separation, cell-wall turnover, competence for
CC       genetic transformation, formation of the flagella and sporulation.
CC       Autolysin strictly depends on the presence of choline-containing cell
CC       walls for activity.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolyzes the link between N-acetylmuramoyl residues and L-
CC         amino acid residues in certain cell-wall glycopeptides.; EC=3.5.1.28;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal domain could be responsible for the substrate
CC       recognition.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase 2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M13812; AAA26917.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z34303; CAA84074.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE005672; AAK76005.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A25634; A25634.
DR   PIR; D95226; D95226.
DR   PIR; H98090; H98090.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000405234.1; NZ_AKVY01000001.1.
DR   PDB; 1GVM; X-ray; 2.80 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=188-318.
DR   PDB; 1H8G; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=224-318.
DR   PDB; 1HCX; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B=192-318.
DR   PDB; 2BML; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B=193-318.
DR   PDB; 4IVV; X-ray; 1.05 A; A=1-180.
DR   PDB; 4X36; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=1-318.
DR   PDB; 5CTV; X-ray; 1.05 A; A=1-180.
DR   PDBsum; 1GVM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1H8G; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1HCX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2BML; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4IVV; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4X36; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5CTV; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P06653; -.
DR   SMR; P06653; -.
DR   STRING; 170187.SP_1937; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB01912; 2,2':6',2''-Terpyridine Platinum(Ii).
DR   DrugBank; DB02613; Capric dimethyl amine oxide.
DR   DrugBank; DB03034; D-Levofloxacin.
DR   PRIDE; P06653; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK76005; AAK76005; SP_1937.
DR   GeneID; 66807010; -.
DR   KEGG; spn:SP_1937; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG5263; Bacteria.
DR   eggNOG; COG5632; Bacteria.
DR   BioCyc; SPNE170187:G1FZB-1992-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.5.1.28; 1960.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P06653; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:3152; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000585; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008745; F:N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030420; P:establishment of competence for transformation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009253; P:peptidoglycan catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030435; P:sporulation resulting in formation of a cellular spore; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd06583; PGRP; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.80.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR036505; Amidase/PGRP_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002502; Amidase_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR018337; Cell_wall/Cho-bd_repeat.
DR   Pfam; PF01510; Amidase_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01473; Choline_bind_1; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF19127; Choline_bind_3; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00644; Ami_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55846; SSF55846; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51170; CW; 6.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Competence; Hydrolase;
KW   Repeat; Secreted; Sporulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..318
FT                   /note="Autolysin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000164408"
FT   DOMAIN          19..151
FT                   /note="N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          175..194
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 1"
FT   REPEAT          196..215
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 2"
FT   REPEAT          217..237
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 3"
FT   REPEAT          238..257
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 4"
FT   REPEAT          258..277
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 5"
FT   REPEAT          280..301
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 6"
FT   CONFLICT        304
FT                   /note="K -> R (in Ref. 1; AAA26917 and 2; CAA84074)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          22..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IVV"
FT   HELIX           35..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IVV"
FT   HELIX           47..49
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IVV"
FT   STRAND          53..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IVV"
FT   STRAND          60..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IVV"
FT   STRAND          67..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IVV"
FT   STRAND          74..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IVV"
FT   HELIX           77..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IVV"
FT   STRAND          82..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IVV"
FT   HELIX           95..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IVV"
FT   STRAND          125..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IVV"
FT   HELIX           133..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IVV"
FT   HELIX           151..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IVV"
FT   HELIX           161..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4IVV"
FT   STRAND          177..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
FT   STRAND          185..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
FT   STRAND          197..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
FT   STRAND          205..209
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
FT   STRAND          218..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
FT   STRAND          228..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
FT   STRAND          240..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
FT   STRAND          247..251
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
FT   STRAND          260..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
FT   STRAND          267..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
FT   TURN            273..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
FT   STRAND          281..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
FT   STRAND          287..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1H8G"
FT   STRAND          292..295
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
FT   STRAND          299..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GVM"
FT   HELIX           304..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1H8G"
FT   STRAND          307..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
FT   STRAND          315..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4X36"
SQ   SEQUENCE   318 AA;  36544 MW;  3CA7F3CD132FB502 CRC64;
     MEINVSKLRT DLPQVGVQPY RQVHAHSTGN PHSTVQNEAD YHWRKDPELG FFSHIVGNGC
     IMQVGPVDNG AWDVGGGWNA ETYAAVELIE SHSTKEEFMT DYRLYIELLR NLADEAGLPK
     TLDTGSLAGI KTHEYCTNNQ PNNHSDHVDP YPYLAKWGIS REQFKHDIEN GLTIETGWQK
     NDTGYWYVHS DGSYPKDKFE KINGTWYYFD SSGYMLADRW RKHTDGNWYW FDNSGEMATG
     WKKIADKWYY FNEEGAMKTG WVKYKDTWYY LDAKEGAMVS NAFIQSADGT GWYYLKPDGT
     LADKPEFTVE PDGLITVK
 
 
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