GLNE_KLEP7
ID GLNE_KLEP7 Reviewed; 945 AA.
AC A6TE32;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Includes:
DE RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE Short=AT-C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN Name=glnE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN OrderedLocusNames=KPN78578_33920; ORFNames=KPN_03457;
OS Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae (strain ATCC 700721 / MGH 78578).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Klebsiella/Raoultella group; Klebsiella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272620;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700721 / MGH 78578;
RG The Klebsiella pneumonia Genome Sequencing Project;
RA McClelland M., Sanderson E.K., Spieth J., Clifton W.S., Latreille P.,
RA Sabo A., Pepin K., Bhonagiri V., Porwollik S., Ali J., Wilson R.K.;
RL Submitted (SEP-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC the cell. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00802}.
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DR EMBL; CP000647; ABR78853.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_014906913.1; NC_009648.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6TE32; -.
DR SMR; A6TE32; -.
DR STRING; 272620.KPN_03457; -.
DR jPOST; A6TE32; -.
DR PRIDE; A6TE32; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABR78853; ABR78853; KPN_03457.
DR KEGG; kpn:KPN_03457; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_006233_0_1_6; -.
DR OMA; EFMVQYA; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000265; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; -; 2.
DR HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30621; PTHR30621; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR SUPFAM; SSF81301; SSF81301; 2.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Magnesium; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..945
FT /note="Bifunctional glutamine synthetase
FT adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme"
FT /id="PRO_1000047012"
FT REGION 1..440
FT /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT REGION 449..945
FT /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ SEQUENCE 945 AA; 107466 MW; 49DF5D37CF7FD7E6 CRC64;
MMPLSPQLQQ HWQTVADRLP ADFPVAELSP QARSVMAFSD FVEQSVIAQP GWLNELADSA
PAAEEWRHYE AWLQERLQAV TDEAGLMREL RLFRRQMMVR IAWAQALSLV REEETLQQLS
VLAETLIVAA RDWLYAACCK EWGTPCNAEG QPQPLLILGM GKLGGGELNF SSDIDLIFAW
PEHGATRGGR RELDNAQFFT RLGQRLIKAL DQPTQDGFVY RVDMRLRPFG DSGPLVLSFA
ALEDYYQEQG RDWERYAMVK ARIMGDNDGA YASELRAMLR PFVFRRYIDF SVIQSLRNMK
GMIAREVRRR GLKDNIKLGA GGIREIEFIV QVFQLIRGGR EPALQQRALL PTLAAIDELH
LLPEGDATLL RAAYLFLRRL ENLLQSINDE QTQTLPQDEL NRARLAWGMH TDDWETLSAQ
LANHMANVRR VFNELIGDDE AQSPDEQLAE YWRELWQDAL EEDDASPALA HLNDADRRSV
LALIADFRKE LDRRTIGPRG RQVLDQLMPH LLSEICSRAD APLPLARITP LLTGIVTRTT
YLELLSEFPG ALKHLITLCA ASPMVASQLA RHPLLLDELL DPNTLYQPTA TDAYRDELRQ
YLLRVPEEDE EQQLEALRQF KQAQQLHIAA ADIAGTLPVM KVSDHLTWLA EAILDAVVQQ
AWGQMVARYG LPTHLHDRQG RGFAVVGYGK LGGWELGYSS DLDLVFLHDC PAEVMTDGER
EIDGRQFYLR LAQRIMHLFS TRTSSGILYE VDARLRPSGA AGMLVTTADA FADYQQNEAW
TWEHQALVRA RVVYGDPALQ ARFDAIRRDI LTTPREGATL QTEVREMREK MRAHLGNKHP
NRFDIKADAG GITDIEFITQ YLVLRYASDK PKLTRWSDNV RILELLAQND IMDEEEARAL
THAYTTLRDA LHHLALQELP GHVAPEAFSR EREQVSASWQ KWLMA