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GLNE_KLEP7
ID   GLNE_KLEP7              Reviewed;         945 AA.
AC   A6TE32;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP:glutamine synthetase adenylyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE   AltName: Full=ATase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE              EC=2.7.7.89 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE     AltName: Full=Adenylyl removase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE              Short=AR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE              Short=AT-N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Glutamine synthetase adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE              EC=2.7.7.42 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE     AltName: Full=Adenylyl transferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE              Short=AT {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
DE              Short=AT-C {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN   Name=glnE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=KPN78578_33920; ORFNames=KPN_03457;
OS   Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. pneumoniae (strain ATCC 700721 / MGH 78578).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Klebsiella/Raoultella group; Klebsiella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272620;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700721 / MGH 78578;
RG   The Klebsiella pneumonia Genome Sequencing Project;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson E.K., Spieth J., Clifton W.S., Latreille P.,
RA   Sabo A., Pepin K., Bhonagiri V., Porwollik S., Ali J., Wilson R.K.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the regulation of glutamine synthetase GlnA, a
CC       key enzyme in the process to assimilate ammonia. When cellular nitrogen
CC       levels are high, the C-terminal adenylyl transferase (AT) inactivates
CC       GlnA by covalent transfer of an adenylyl group from ATP to specific
CC       tyrosine residue of GlnA, thus reducing its activity. Conversely, when
CC       nitrogen levels are low, the N-terminal adenylyl removase (AR)
CC       activates GlnA by removing the adenylyl group by phosphorolysis,
CC       increasing its activity. The regulatory region of GlnE binds the signal
CC       transduction protein PII (GlnB) which indicates the nitrogen status of
CC       the cell. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine +
CC         phosphate = [glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ADP;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43716, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858, ChEBI:CHEBI:83624,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.7.89; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00802};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=[glutamine synthetase]-L-tyrosine + ATP = [glutamine
CC         synthetase]-O(4)-(5'-adenylyl)-L-tyrosine + diphosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18589, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10660, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10661,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83624; EC=2.7.7.42; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00802};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802};
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GlnE family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00802}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000647; ABR78853.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_014906913.1; NC_009648.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6TE32; -.
DR   SMR; A6TE32; -.
DR   STRING; 272620.KPN_03457; -.
DR   jPOST; A6TE32; -.
DR   PRIDE; A6TE32; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABR78853; ABR78853; KPN_03457.
DR   KEGG; kpn:KPN_03457; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006233_0_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; EFMVQYA; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000265; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008882; F:[glutamate-ammonia-ligase] adenylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0047388; F:[glutamine synthetase]-adenylyl-L-tyrosine phosphorylase; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008152; P:metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000820; P:regulation of glutamine family amino acid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.460.10; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00802; GlnE; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023057; GlnE.
DR   InterPro; IPR005190; GlnE_rpt_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR043519; NT_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013546; PII_UdlTrfase/GS_AdlTrfase.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30621; PTHR30621; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08335; GlnD_UR_UTase; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF03710; GlnE; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81301; SSF81301; 2.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Magnesium; Multifunctional enzyme; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..945
FT                   /note="Bifunctional glutamine synthetase
FT                   adenylyltransferase/adenylyl-removing enzyme"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000047012"
FT   REGION          1..440
FT                   /note="Adenylyl removase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
FT   REGION          449..945
FT                   /note="Adenylyl transferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00802"
SQ   SEQUENCE   945 AA;  107466 MW;  49DF5D37CF7FD7E6 CRC64;
     MMPLSPQLQQ HWQTVADRLP ADFPVAELSP QARSVMAFSD FVEQSVIAQP GWLNELADSA
     PAAEEWRHYE AWLQERLQAV TDEAGLMREL RLFRRQMMVR IAWAQALSLV REEETLQQLS
     VLAETLIVAA RDWLYAACCK EWGTPCNAEG QPQPLLILGM GKLGGGELNF SSDIDLIFAW
     PEHGATRGGR RELDNAQFFT RLGQRLIKAL DQPTQDGFVY RVDMRLRPFG DSGPLVLSFA
     ALEDYYQEQG RDWERYAMVK ARIMGDNDGA YASELRAMLR PFVFRRYIDF SVIQSLRNMK
     GMIAREVRRR GLKDNIKLGA GGIREIEFIV QVFQLIRGGR EPALQQRALL PTLAAIDELH
     LLPEGDATLL RAAYLFLRRL ENLLQSINDE QTQTLPQDEL NRARLAWGMH TDDWETLSAQ
     LANHMANVRR VFNELIGDDE AQSPDEQLAE YWRELWQDAL EEDDASPALA HLNDADRRSV
     LALIADFRKE LDRRTIGPRG RQVLDQLMPH LLSEICSRAD APLPLARITP LLTGIVTRTT
     YLELLSEFPG ALKHLITLCA ASPMVASQLA RHPLLLDELL DPNTLYQPTA TDAYRDELRQ
     YLLRVPEEDE EQQLEALRQF KQAQQLHIAA ADIAGTLPVM KVSDHLTWLA EAILDAVVQQ
     AWGQMVARYG LPTHLHDRQG RGFAVVGYGK LGGWELGYSS DLDLVFLHDC PAEVMTDGER
     EIDGRQFYLR LAQRIMHLFS TRTSSGILYE VDARLRPSGA AGMLVTTADA FADYQQNEAW
     TWEHQALVRA RVVYGDPALQ ARFDAIRRDI LTTPREGATL QTEVREMREK MRAHLGNKHP
     NRFDIKADAG GITDIEFITQ YLVLRYASDK PKLTRWSDNV RILELLAQND IMDEEEARAL
     THAYTTLRDA LHHLALQELP GHVAPEAFSR EREQVSASWQ KWLMA
 
 
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