GLO2_PROM0
ID GLO2_PROM0 Reviewed; 246 AA.
AC A3PBT3;
DT 13-NOV-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-NOV-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
DE EC=3.1.2.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
DE AltName: Full=Glyoxalase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
DE Short=Glx II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
GN Name=gloB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374}; OrderedLocusNames=P9301_05851;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9301).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=167546;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9301;
RX PubMed=18159947; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.0030231;
RA Kettler G.C., Martiny A.C., Huang K., Zucker J., Coleman M.L., Rodrigue S.,
RA Chen F., Lapidus A., Ferriera S., Johnson J., Steglich C., Church G.M.,
RA Richardson P., Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Patterns and implications of gene gain and loss in the evolution of
RT Prochlorococcus.";
RL PLoS Genet. 3:2515-2528(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Thiolesterase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoyl-
CC glutathione to form glutathione and D-lactic acid. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01374}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an S-(2-hydroxyacyl)glutathione + H2O = a 2-hydroxy
CC carboxylate + glutathione + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21864,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57925,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58896, ChEBI:CHEBI:71261; EC=3.1.2.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01374};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite metabolism; methylglyoxal degradation;
CC (R)-lactate from methylglyoxal: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01374}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily.
CC Glyoxalase II family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ABO17208.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000576; ABO17208.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_041484668.1; NC_009091.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A3PBT3; -.
DR SMR; A3PBT3; -.
DR STRING; 167546.P9301_05851; -.
DR PRIDE; A3PBT3; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABO17208; ABO17208; P9301_05851.
DR KEGG; pmg:P9301_05851; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0491; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030571_4_1_3; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00619; UER00676.
DR Proteomes; UP000001430; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004416; F:hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019243; P:methylglyoxal catabolic process to D-lactate via S-lactoyl-glutathione; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd07723; hydroxyacylglutathione_hydrolase_MBL-fold; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01374; Glyoxalase_2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035680; Clx_II_MBL.
DR InterPro; IPR032282; HAGH_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017782; Hydroxyacylglutathione_Hdrlase.
DR InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR Pfam; PF16123; HAGH_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00753; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005457; Glx; 1.
DR SMART; SM00849; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56281; SSF56281; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03413; GSH_gloB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..246
FT /note="Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase"
FT /id="PRO_0000309677"
FT BINDING 58
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 60
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 62
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 117
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 137
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
SQ SEQUENCE 246 AA; 28360 MW; 9B351EFEF1D7003B CRC64;
MEFNKAQNII GLRVLNDNVI WLWVKDKSVV VIDPSVHEPV IRYIDENNLH LKAILQTHHH
SDHIGGTKPL IERWQNVKVI ASSKEKKRIP FQNVSVEDGE TLNILGEEVK IIEVLGHTSS
HIAFFLNGEN PVLFIGDTLF SGGCGRIFEG TYQQMYSSLE RIKSLPKDTL IYCAHEYTKS
NILWALNLKP KDQDLKNKLS EVEKKLSLNK LTIPFLLDEE MKINLFLRAK NLEEFTFLRA
NKDLWV
