GLO2_PROMM
ID GLO2_PROMM Reviewed; 260 AA.
AC Q7V6G8;
DT 13-NOV-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
DE EC=3.1.2.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
DE AltName: Full=Glyoxalase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
DE Short=Glx II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
GN Name=gloB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374}; OrderedLocusNames=PMT_1194;
OS Prochlorococcus marinus (strain MIT 9313).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Prochlorococcaceae;
OC Prochlorococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=74547;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MIT 9313;
RX PubMed=12917642; DOI=10.1038/nature01947;
RA Rocap G., Larimer F.W., Lamerdin J.E., Malfatti S., Chain P., Ahlgren N.A.,
RA Arellano A., Coleman M., Hauser L., Hess W.R., Johnson Z.I., Land M.L.,
RA Lindell D., Post A.F., Regala W., Shah M., Shaw S.L., Steglich C.,
RA Sullivan M.B., Ting C.S., Tolonen A., Webb E.A., Zinser E.R.,
RA Chisholm S.W.;
RT "Genome divergence in two Prochlorococcus ecotypes reflects oceanic niche
RT differentiation.";
RL Nature 424:1042-1047(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Thiolesterase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoyl-
CC glutathione to form glutathione and D-lactic acid. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01374}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an S-(2-hydroxyacyl)glutathione + H2O = a 2-hydroxy
CC carboxylate + glutathione + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21864,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57925,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58896, ChEBI:CHEBI:71261; EC=3.1.2.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01374};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite metabolism; methylglyoxal degradation;
CC (R)-lactate from methylglyoxal: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01374}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily.
CC Glyoxalase II family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374}.
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DR EMBL; BX548175; CAE21369.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011130565.1; NC_005071.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7V6G8; -.
DR SMR; Q7V6G8; -.
DR STRING; 74547.PMT_1194; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAE21369; CAE21369; PMT_1194.
DR KEGG; pmt:PMT_1194; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0491; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030571_4_1_3; -.
DR OMA; NYIWLLQ; -.
DR OrthoDB; 733552at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00619; UER00676.
DR Proteomes; UP000001423; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004416; F:hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019243; P:methylglyoxal catabolic process to D-lactate via S-lactoyl-glutathione; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd07723; hydroxyacylglutathione_hydrolase_MBL-fold; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01374; Glyoxalase_2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035680; Clx_II_MBL.
DR InterPro; IPR032282; HAGH_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017782; Hydroxyacylglutathione_Hdrlase.
DR InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR Pfam; PF16123; HAGH_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00753; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005457; Glx; 1.
DR SMART; SM00849; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56281; SSF56281; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03413; GSH_gloB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..260
FT /note="Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase"
FT /id="PRO_0000309680"
FT BINDING 66
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 68
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 71
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 150
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 150
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 188
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
SQ SEQUENCE 260 AA; 28990 MW; A384BD33702814B5 CRC64;
MEATSTAATS DKQRSSIHAL PVLQDNIIWI WIKGNQAVVV DPAIAEPVKT WLRTRKLSLA
AVLQTHHHAD HIGGTLELLR DWPNAAVVAA AEDRDRIPFQ TISVRDRDKV SLLNSSVEVL
AVAGHTRAHI AYYLPTNKED LEDPAVFCGD TLFGAGCGRL FEGTAEDMFK ALQRLSCLPA
KTRVYCAHEY TEANLRWASA LHPEDVAISE RLADVSSRRQ RGALSLPSSI SEEQRTNLFV
RAQSSKELAE LRHHKDQWRN
