GLO2_SYNE7
ID GLO2_SYNE7 Reviewed; 258 AA.
AC Q31ND6;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
DE EC=3.1.2.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
DE AltName: Full=Glyoxalase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
DE Short=Glx II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
GN Name=gloB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Synpcc7942_1403;
OS Synechococcus elongatus (strain PCC 7942 / FACHB-805) (Anacystis nidulans
OS R2).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=1140;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=PCC 7942 / FACHB-805;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C., Glavina T.,
RA Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Kyrpides N., Lykidis A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome 1 of Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Thiolesterase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoyl-
CC glutathione to form glutathione and D-lactic acid. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01374}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an S-(2-hydroxyacyl)glutathione + H2O = a 2-hydroxy
CC carboxylate + glutathione + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21864,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57925,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58896, ChEBI:CHEBI:71261; EC=3.1.2.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01374};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite metabolism; methylglyoxal degradation;
CC (R)-lactate from methylglyoxal: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01374}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily.
CC Glyoxalase II family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374}.
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DR EMBL; CP000100; ABB57433.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011378020.1; NC_007604.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q31ND6; -.
DR SMR; Q31ND6; -.
DR STRING; 1140.Synpcc7942_1403; -.
DR PRIDE; Q31ND6; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABB57433; ABB57433; Synpcc7942_1403.
DR KEGG; syf:Synpcc7942_1403; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0491; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030571_4_1_3; -.
DR OMA; NYIWLLQ; -.
DR OrthoDB; 733552at2; -.
DR BioCyc; SYNEL:SYNPCC7942_1403-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00619; UER00676.
DR GO; GO:0004416; F:hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019243; P:methylglyoxal catabolic process to D-lactate via S-lactoyl-glutathione; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd07723; hydroxyacylglutathione_hydrolase_MBL-fold; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01374; Glyoxalase_2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035680; Clx_II_MBL.
DR InterPro; IPR032282; HAGH_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017782; Hydroxyacylglutathione_Hdrlase.
DR InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR Pfam; PF16123; HAGH_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00753; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005457; Glx; 1.
DR SMART; SM00849; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56281; SSF56281; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03413; GSH_gloB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..258
FT /note="Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase"
FT /id="PRO_1000068227"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 56
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 58
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 59
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 113
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 138
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 176
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
SQ SEQUENCE 258 AA; 28415 MW; 0F8491942A4E7F6A CRC64;
MRIDCLPALQ DNYIFLLVDV EQRQAAVVDP AEAEPVLAAL QAEGLTLTAI LNTHHHGDHV
GGNRRLLRQF PEAAVSASAV DRDRIPGQTV LLEAGDRLQI CGQTAEVLFV PGHTRGHIAY
YFPEVAEGNP RGALFCGDTL FAGGCGRLFE GTPAQMLDSL QQLRSLPDDT AIYCAHEYTL
NNLRFALTVE PDNFDLQQRY QAVAIARQQG QATIPSRLDI EKATNPFLRW DQAALQAAVS
SQDPVQTLAR LRSRKDQF
