GLO2_SYNJB
ID GLO2_SYNJB Reviewed; 252 AA.
AC Q2JPX4;
DT 05-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-MAR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 83.
DE RecName: Full=Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
DE EC=3.1.2.6 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
DE AltName: Full=Glyoxalase II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
DE Short=Glx II {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
GN Name=gloB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374}; OrderedLocusNames=CYB_0151;
OS Synechococcus sp. (strain JA-2-3B'a(2-13)) (Cyanobacteria bacterium
OS Yellowstone B-Prime).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Synechococcales; Synechococcaceae; Synechococcus;
OC unclassified Synechococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=321332;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JA-2-3B'a(2-13);
RX PubMed=18059494; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2007.46;
RA Bhaya D., Grossman A.R., Steunou A.-S., Khuri N., Cohan F.M., Hamamura N.,
RA Melendrez M.C., Bateson M.M., Ward D.M., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT "Population level functional diversity in a microbial community revealed by
RT comparative genomic and metagenomic analyses.";
RL ISME J. 1:703-713(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Thiolesterase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of S-D-lactoyl-
CC glutathione to form glutathione and D-lactic acid. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01374}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an S-(2-hydroxyacyl)glutathione + H2O = a 2-hydroxy
CC carboxylate + glutathione + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21864,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57925,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58896, ChEBI:CHEBI:71261; EC=3.1.2.6;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01374};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite metabolism; methylglyoxal degradation;
CC (R)-lactate from methylglyoxal: step 2/2. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01374}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the metallo-beta-lactamase superfamily.
CC Glyoxalase II family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374}.
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DR EMBL; CP000240; ABD01152.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011431823.1; NC_007776.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2JPX4; -.
DR SMR; Q2JPX4; -.
DR STRING; 321332.CYB_0151; -.
DR KEGG; cyb:CYB_0151; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0491; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_030571_4_1_3; -.
DR OMA; NYIWLLQ; -.
DR OrthoDB; 733552at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00619; UER00676.
DR Proteomes; UP000001938; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004416; F:hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0019243; P:methylglyoxal catabolic process to D-lactate via S-lactoyl-glutathione; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd07723; hydroxyacylglutathione_hydrolase_MBL-fold; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.15.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01374; Glyoxalase_2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR035680; Clx_II_MBL.
DR InterPro; IPR032282; HAGH_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017782; Hydroxyacylglutathione_Hdrlase.
DR InterPro; IPR001279; Metallo-B-lactamas.
DR InterPro; IPR036866; RibonucZ/Hydroxyglut_hydro.
DR Pfam; PF16123; HAGH_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00753; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005457; Glx; 1.
DR SMART; SM00849; Lactamase_B; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56281; SSF56281; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03413; GSH_gloB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..252
FT /note="Hydroxyacylglutathione hydrolase"
FT /id="PRO_1000068226"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 56
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 58
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 59
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 113
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 132
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 132
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
FT BINDING 170
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01374"
SQ SEQUENCE 252 AA; 28043 MW; 5D0D182EF835D62F CRC64;
MRVLQLPALR DNYIYLLHNP DTATAAVVDP AVAEPVLEKL AELGAELVAI FNTHHHHDHV
GGNRQLLERY PRARVYGSQV DRGRIPGQTV ELKAGETVEF AGRLAKVLFV PGHTRGHIAY
YFSESGDLFC GDTLFAGGCG RLFEGTPEQM VGSLDQLRQL PEATRVWCAH EYTLNNLRFA
LTVDGDNPDL QARYQQVAAL RQTGSPTVPS TIGEERRTNP FLRWDQPALQ AATGLQDPVR
VFARLRGMKD QF
