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AMD1_GIBM7
ID   AMD1_GIBM7              Reviewed;         521 AA.
AC   P9WEP6; W7MVT4;
DT   23-FEB-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-FEB-2022, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 3.
DE   RecName: Full=Amidase 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26808652};
DE            EC=3.5.1.4 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26808652};
DE   AltName: Full=Fusarium detoxification of benzoxazolinone cluster 1 protein AMD1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26808652};
DE            Short=FDB1 cluster protein AMD1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26808652};
GN   Name=AMD1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26808652}; ORFNames=FVEG_08289, FVEG_16285;
OS   Gibberella moniliformis (strain M3125 / FGSC 7600) (Maize ear and stalk rot
OS   fungus) (Fusarium verticillioides).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Nectriaceae; Fusarium;
OC   Fusarium fujikuroi species complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=334819;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=M3125 / FGSC 7600;
RX   PubMed=20237561; DOI=10.1038/nature08850;
RA   Ma L.-J., van der Does H.C., Borkovich K.A., Coleman J.J., Daboussi M.-J.,
RA   Di Pietro A., Dufresne M., Freitag M., Grabherr M., Henrissat B.,
RA   Houterman P.M., Kang S., Shim W.-B., Woloshuk C., Xie X., Xu J.-R.,
RA   Antoniw J., Baker S.E., Bluhm B.H., Breakspear A., Brown D.W.,
RA   Butchko R.A.E., Chapman S., Coulson R., Coutinho P.M., Danchin E.G.J.,
RA   Diener A., Gale L.R., Gardiner D.M., Goff S., Hammond-Kosack K.E.,
RA   Hilburn K., Hua-Van A., Jonkers W., Kazan K., Kodira C.D., Koehrsen M.,
RA   Kumar L., Lee Y.-H., Li L., Manners J.M., Miranda-Saavedra D.,
RA   Mukherjee M., Park G., Park J., Park S.-Y., Proctor R.H., Regev A.,
RA   Ruiz-Roldan M.C., Sain D., Sakthikumar S., Sykes S., Schwartz D.C.,
RA   Turgeon B.G., Wapinski I., Yoder O., Young S., Zeng Q., Zhou S.,
RA   Galagan J., Cuomo C.A., Kistler H.C., Rep M.;
RT   "Comparative genomics reveals mobile pathogenicity chromosomes in
RT   Fusarium.";
RL   Nature 464:367-373(2010).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=11876429; DOI=10.1094/mpmi.2002.15.2.91;
RA   Glenn A.E., Gold S.E., Bacon C.W.;
RT   "Fdb1 and Fdb2, Fusarium verticillioides loci necessary for detoxification
RT   of preformed antimicrobials from corn.";
RL   Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 15:91-101(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=12788712; DOI=10.1128/aem.69.6.3165-3169.2003;
RA   Glenn A.E., Meredith F.I., Morrison W.H. III, Bacon C.W.;
RT   "Identification of intermediate and branch metabolites resulting from
RT   biotransformation of 2-benzoxazolinone by Fusarium verticillioides.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69:3165-3169(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=19302487; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2672.2009.04246.x;
RA   Glenn A.E., Bacon C.W.;
RT   "FDB2 encodes a member of the arylamine N-acetyltransferase family and is
RT   necessary for biotransformation of benzoxazolinones by Fusarium
RT   verticillioides.";
RL   J. Appl. Microbiol. 107:657-671(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, INDUCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=26808652; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0147486;
RA   Glenn A.E., Davis C.B., Gao M., Gold S.E., Mitchell T.R., Proctor R.H.,
RA   Stewart J.E., Snook M.E.;
RT   "Two horizontally transferred xenobiotic resistance gene clusters
RT   associated with detoxification of benzoxazolinones by Fusarium species.";
RL   PLoS ONE 11:e0147486-e0147486(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Amidase; part of the Fusarium detoxification of
CC       benzoxazolinone cluster 1 (FDB1) involved in the degradation of
CC       benzoxazolinones produced by the host plant (PubMed:19302487,
CC       PubMed:26808652). Maize, wheat, and rye produce the 2 benzoxazinone
CC       phytoanticipins 2,4-dihy-droxy-7-methoxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one (DIMBOA)
CC       and 2,4-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one (DIBOA) that, due to their
CC       inherent instability once released, spontaneously degrade to the more
CC       stable corresponding benzoxazolinones, 6-methoxy-2-benzoxazolinone
CC       (MBOA) and 2-benzoxazolinone (BOA), respectively (PubMed:11876429). The
CC       first step in the detoxification of benzoxazolinones involves the
CC       hydrolysis of the cyclic ester bond of benzoxazolinones by the FDB1
CC       cluster gamma-lactamase MBL1 to aminophenols (PubMed:26808652,
CC       PubMed:12788712). MBL1 is able to convert BOA into 2-aminophenol (2-
CC       AP), as well as MBOA into 5-methoxy-2-aminophenol (2-AMP)
CC       (PubMed:26808652, PubMed:12788712). The FDB2 cluster N-
CC       malonyltransferase FDB2/NAT1 then metabolizes aminophenols via N-
CC       malonylation to non-toxic malonamic acids (PubMed:19302487,
CC       PubMed:12788712). FDB2/NAT1 converts 2-AP into N-(2-hydroxyphenyl)
CC       malonamic acid (HPMA) and 2-AMP into N-(2-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)
CC       malonamic acid (HMPMA) (PubMed:19302487, PubMed:12788712). The
CC       duplicated dienlactone hydrolases DLH1 and DLH2 may provide redundant
CC       function for hydrolyzing the lactone moiety in the BOA molecule
CC       (Probable). The roles of the amidases an other enzymes encoded by the 2
CC       FDB clusters have not been identified so far (Probable).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11876429, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12788712,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19302487, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26808652,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:26808652}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a monocarboxylic acid amide + H2O = a monocarboxylate +
CC         NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12020, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:35757, ChEBI:CHEBI:83628; EC=3.5.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:26808652};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Xenobiotic degradation. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26808652}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is induced in response to 2-benzoxasolinone (BOA)
CC       exposure. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26808652}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Does not affect 2-benzoxazolinone (BOA)
CC       degradation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26808652}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Fusarium verticillioides possesses 2 unlinked loci, FDB1
CC       and FDB2, necessary for detoxification of antimicrobial compounds
CC       produced by maize, including 2-benzoxazolinone (BOA) (Probable). The
CC       FDB2 cluster arose as a duplication of the FDB1 cluster with
CC       rearrangement and expansion by incorporating additional genes
CC       (Probable). {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26808652}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the amidase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=EWG48577.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Note=The predicted gene FVEG_16285 has been split into 2 genes: FVEG_08288 and AMD1/FVEG_08289.; Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:26808652};
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DR   EMBL; DS022252; EWG48577.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009096; Chromosome 10.
DR   GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1300.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020556; Amidase_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR023631; Amidase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036928; AS_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF01425; Amidase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF75304; SSF75304; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00571; AMIDASES; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Hydrolase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..521
FT                   /note="Amidase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000454597"
FT   ACT_SITE        112
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97612"
FT   ACT_SITE        187
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97612"
FT   ACT_SITE        211
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97612"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97612"
FT   BINDING         208..211
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P97612"
SQ   SEQUENCE   521 AA;  57586 MW;  32C2995978FCA71B CRC64;
     MPRSWTDIVA EKRAIRDEKL TKCYGENVPS DPRIIAAKDI QALTKLLEAR NVTAEAVVLA
     HIAKAKEAHQ RTNCLTEICF DEALEHAREL DAFQQEHGRL KGPLHGVPVS LKDQFNLKGL
     DSTLGYVGRA FHPAASDCVL VKVLKQLGAV ILAKTNLPQC ILWGETDNPL WGLTTHPMNP
     EYTPGGSSGG EGTLLALNGS MLGWGTDIGG SIRVPSHMNG LWGFKPSSGR FSYEAVAVSQ
     DGQQQIPSVV GPMARTLSTI TLASKAMIEA ECWRLDPQLP PMPWRKDVFQ EYLQKPLVIG
     IMVDDGTVKV HPPIERVFKE FCKKLEAAGH ELVPWDTSLN ADCIKIMDEH YIADGGEDIR
     RDMAAGGEPY MPHVQNLVDR GSAISVYEYW QLNKRKKATQ AAYNTMWNAT KSSSGKPVDV
     LLVPTMPHTA IPHRTLRYPG YTKLFNMLDY SALSFPAGTA LKALDSVCTG EYEPRNAADA
     WNWSLYDIEK MDGYSVGLQI VGRRMEEEKV LGAAHQVQQL L
 
 
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