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GLO3_ORYSI
ID   GLO3_ORYSI              Reviewed;         367 AA.
AC   B8AUI3; Q01KC3;
DT   11-JAN-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-MAR-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 62.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycolate oxidase 3;
DE            Short=GOX 3;
DE            Short=OsGLO3;
DE            EC=1.1.3.15 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414};
DE   AltName: Full=Peroxisomal (S)-2-hydroxy-acid oxidase GLO3;
DE   AltName: Full=Short chain alpha-hydroxy acid oxidase GLO3;
GN   Name=GLO3; ORFNames=H0215F08.7, OsI_17479;
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. indica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39946;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Guang-Lu-Ai No.4;
RX   PubMed=12447439; DOI=10.1038/nature01183;
RA   Feng Q., Zhang Y., Hao P., Wang S., Fu G., Huang Y., Li Y., Zhu J., Liu Y.,
RA   Hu X., Jia P., Zhang Y., Zhao Q., Ying K., Yu S., Tang Y., Weng Q.,
RA   Zhang L., Lu Y., Mu J., Lu Y., Zhang L.S., Yu Z., Fan D., Liu X., Lu T.,
RA   Li C., Wu Y., Sun T., Lei H., Li T., Hu H., Guan J., Wu M., Zhang R.,
RA   Zhou B., Chen Z., Chen L., Jin Z., Wang R., Yin H., Cai Z., Ren S., Lv G.,
RA   Gu W., Zhu G., Tu Y., Jia J., Zhang Y., Chen J., Kang H., Chen X., Shao C.,
RA   Sun Y., Hu Q., Zhang X., Zhang W., Wang L., Ding C., Sheng H., Gu J.,
RA   Chen S., Ni L., Zhu F., Chen W., Lan L., Lai Y., Cheng Z., Gu M., Jiang J.,
RA   Li J., Hong G., Xue Y., Han B.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of rice chromosome 4.";
RL   Nature 420:316-320(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. 93-11;
RX   PubMed=15685292; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0030038;
RA   Yu J., Wang J., Lin W., Li S., Li H., Zhou J., Ni P., Dong W., Hu S.,
RA   Zeng C., Zhang J., Zhang Y., Li R., Xu Z., Li S., Li X., Zheng H., Cong L.,
RA   Lin L., Yin J., Geng J., Li G., Shi J., Liu J., Lv H., Li J., Wang J.,
RA   Deng Y., Ran L., Shi X., Wang X., Wu Q., Li C., Ren X., Wang J., Wang X.,
RA   Li D., Liu D., Zhang X., Ji Z., Zhao W., Sun Y., Zhang Z., Bao J., Han Y.,
RA   Dong L., Ji J., Chen P., Wu S., Liu J., Xiao Y., Bu D., Tan J., Yang L.,
RA   Ye C., Zhang J., Xu J., Zhou Y., Yu Y., Zhang B., Zhuang S., Wei H.,
RA   Liu B., Lei M., Yu H., Li Y., Xu H., Wei S., He X., Fang L., Zhang Z.,
RA   Zhang Y., Huang X., Su Z., Tong W., Li J., Tong Z., Li S., Ye J., Wang L.,
RA   Fang L., Lei T., Chen C.-S., Chen H.-C., Xu Z., Li H., Huang H., Zhang F.,
RA   Xu H., Li N., Zhao C., Li S., Dong L., Huang Y., Li L., Xi Y., Qi Q.,
RA   Li W., Zhang B., Hu W., Zhang Y., Tian X., Jiao Y., Liang X., Jin J.,
RA   Gao L., Zheng W., Hao B., Liu S.-M., Wang W., Yuan L., Cao M.,
RA   McDermott J., Samudrala R., Wang J., Wong G.K.-S., Yang H.;
RT   "The genomes of Oryza sativa: a history of duplications.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 3:266-281(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of glycolate to glyoxylate, with a
CC       reduction of O2 to H2O2. Is a key enzyme in photorespiration in green
CC       plants. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=glycolate + O2 = glyoxylate + H2O2; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25311,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240, ChEBI:CHEBI:29805,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:36655; EC=1.1.3.15;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25312;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Photosynthesis; photorespiration; glycine from 2-
CC       phosphoglycolate: step 2/3. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Peroxisome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FMN-dependent alpha-hydroxy acid
CC       dehydrogenase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00683}.
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DR   EMBL; CR855144; CAH66796.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CM000129; EEC78043.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B8AUI3; -.
DR   SMR; B8AUI3; -.
DR   STRING; 39946.B8AUI3; -.
DR   PRIDE; B8AUI3; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; BGIOSGA017163-TA; BGIOSGA017163-PA; BGIOSGA017163.
DR   Gramene; BGIOSGA017163-TA; BGIOSGA017163-PA; BGIOSGA017163.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020639_0_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; DPSLDWE; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00951; UER00912.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007015; Chromosome 4.
DR   GO; GO:0005777; C:peroxisome; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003973; F:(S)-2-hydroxy-acid oxidase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0098586; P:cellular response to virus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009854; P:oxidative photosynthetic carbon pathway; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0009853; P:photorespiration; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0010109; P:regulation of photosynthesis; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd02809; alpha_hydroxyacid_oxid_FMN; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR012133; Alpha-hydoxy_acid_DH_FMN.
DR   InterPro; IPR000262; FMN-dep_DH.
DR   InterPro; IPR037396; FMN_HAD.
DR   InterPro; IPR008259; FMN_hydac_DH_AS.
DR   Pfam; PF01070; FMN_dh; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000138; Al-hdrx_acd_dh; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00557; FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51349; FMN_HYDROXY_ACID_DH_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Flavoprotein; FMN; Glycolate pathway; Oxidoreductase; Peroxisome;
KW   Photorespiration; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..367
FT                   /note="Glycolate oxidase 3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000403414"
FT   DOMAIN          1..360
FT                   /note="FMN hydroxy acid dehydrogenase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00683"
FT   MOTIF           365..367
FT                   /note="Microbody targeting signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   ACT_SITE        255
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414"
FT   BINDING         25
FT                   /ligand="glyoxylate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:36655"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UJM8"
FT   BINDING         78..80
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414"
FT   BINDING         128..130
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414"
FT   BINDING         130
FT                   /ligand="glyoxylate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:36655"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UJM8"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414"
FT   BINDING         165
FT                   /ligand="glyoxylate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:36655"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UJM8"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414"
FT   BINDING         253
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414"
FT   BINDING         255
FT                   /ligand="glyoxylate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:36655"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UJM8"
FT   BINDING         258
FT                   /ligand="glyoxylate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:36655"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UJM8"
FT   BINDING         286..290
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414"
FT   BINDING         309..310
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414"
FT   SITE            109
FT                   /note="Involved in determining the substrate specificity of
FT                   glycolate oxidase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P05414"
SQ   SEQUENCE   367 AA;  40533 MW;  C1F607AE6F6AD6FB CRC64;
     MELITNVSEY EQLAKQKLPK MIYDYYASGA EDQWTLKENR EAFSRILFRP RILIDVSRIN
     MATNVLGFNI SMPIMIAPSA MQKMAHPEGE LATARAASAA GTIMTLSSWS TSSVEEVNSA
     APGIRFFQLY VYKDRNIVRQ LVRRAELAGF KAIALTVDTP RLGRREADIK NRFNLPPHLV
     LKNFEALDLG KMDKTNDSGL ASYVASQVDR SLSWTDVKWL QTITSLPILV KGVMTAEDTR
     LAVESGAAGI IVSNHGARQL DYVPATISCL EEVVREAKGR LPVFLDGGVR RGTDVFKALA
     LGASGVFIGR PVLFSLAVDG EAGVRKVLQM LRDELELTMA LSGCTSLAEI TRNHVITDSD
     RIRRSRL
 
 
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