3S12_OXYSC
ID 3S12_OXYSC Reviewed; 62 AA.
AC P0CB06;
DT 28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 36.
DE RecName: Full=Short neurotoxin 2;
DE Short=SNTX-2;
OS Oxyuranus scutellatus scutellatus (Australian taipan) (Coastal taipan).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC Lepidosauria; Squamata; Bifurcata; Unidentata; Episquamata; Toxicofera;
OC Serpentes; Colubroidea; Elapidae; Acanthophiinae; Oxyuranus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8667;
RN [1]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, MASS SPECTROMETRY, TOXIC DOSE, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP LOCATION.
RC TISSUE=Venom;
RX PubMed=8672493; DOI=10.1021/bi9600761;
RA Zamudio F., Wolf K.M., Martin B.M., Possani L.D., Chiappinelli V.A.;
RT "Two novel alpha-neurotoxins isolated from the taipan snake, Oxyuranus
RT scutellatus, exhibit reduced affinity for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
RT in brain and skeletal muscle.";
RL Biochemistry 35:7910-7916(1996).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Binds to muscle nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) and
CC inhibit acetylcholine from binding to the receptor, thereby impairing
CC neuromuscular transmission. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8672493}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8672493}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the venom gland. {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- MASS SPECTROMETRY: Mass=6781; Method=Electrospray;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:8672493};
CC -!- TOXIC DOSE: LD(50) is 63 ug/kg by intraperitoneal injection into mice.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8672493}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the snake three-finger toxin family. Short-chain
CC subfamily. Type I alpha-neurotoxin sub-subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P0CB06; -.
DR SMR; P0CB06; -.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0030550; F:acetylcholine receptor inhibitor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0099106; F:ion channel regulator activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00206; snake_toxin; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.10.60.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003571; Snake_3FTx.
DR InterPro; IPR045860; Snake_toxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR018354; Snake_toxin_con_site.
DR SUPFAM; SSF57302; SSF57302; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00272; SNAKE_TOXIN; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acetylcholine receptor inhibiting toxin; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Disulfide bond; Ion channel impairing toxin; Neurotoxin;
KW Postsynaptic neurotoxin; Secreted; Toxin.
FT CHAIN 1..62
FT /note="Short neurotoxin 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8672493"
FT /id="PRO_0000380613"
FT REGION 1..20
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT DISULFID 3..24
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C1Z0"
FT DISULFID 17..41
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C1Z0"
FT DISULFID 43..54
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C1Z0"
FT DISULFID 55..60
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C1Z0"
SQ SEQUENCE 62 AA; 6790 MW; 8476EBD88A18E319 CRC64;
MTCYNQQSSE AKTTTTCSGG VSSCYKKTWS DIRGTIIERG CGCPSVKKGI ERICCRTDKC
NN