GLPK_AQUAE
ID GLPK_AQUAE Reviewed; 492 AA.
AC O66746;
DT 30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 121.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE Short=GK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN Name=glpK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}; OrderedLocusNames=aq_434;
OS Aquifex aeolicus (strain VF5).
OC Bacteria; Aquificae; Aquificales; Aquificaceae; Aquifex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=224324;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=VF5;
RX PubMed=9537320; DOI=10.1038/32831;
RA Deckert G., Warren P.V., Gaasterland T., Young W.G., Lenox A.L.,
RA Graham D.E., Overbeek R., Snead M.A., Keller M., Aujay M., Huber R.,
RA Feldman R.A., Short J.M., Olsen G.J., Swanson R.V.;
RT "The complete genome of the hyperthermophilic bacterium Aquifex aeolicus.";
RL Nature 392:353-358(1998).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00186}.
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DR EMBL; AE000657; AAC06710.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; F70339; F70339.
DR RefSeq; NP_213306.1; NC_000918.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_010880244.1; NC_000918.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; O66746; -.
DR SMR; O66746; -.
DR STRING; 224324.aq_434; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAC06710; AAC06710; aq_434.
DR KEGG; aae:aq_434; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|224324.8.peg.359; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0554; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_0; -.
DR InParanoid; O66746; -.
DR OMA; FMLMNIG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 233605at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR Proteomes; UP000000798; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0016773; F:phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR InterPro; IPR018485; Carb_kinase_FGGY_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR018484; Carb_kinase_FGGY_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00933; FGGY_KINASES_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..492
FT /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000059430"
FT BINDING 11..13
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 11
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 15
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 79..80
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 238..239
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 260
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 321
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 403..407
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ SEQUENCE 492 AA; 55298 MW; CE95F0E8FF593B37 CRC64;
MSVVISIDVG TTRVKVIAFS KNGKIVAISD REVSQIYPEP GWVEQDPLEL WEAVRKSLSE
VIQQVGLKEI NSIGITNQRE TVILWDKETG RPVYNAILWQ DLRTEDICRK LSEYSEYIKE
NTGLLLHPYF SASKVNWIIE NVNGVKKDIE RGKVIFGTVD TWILWNLTGG KVHKTEPSNA
SRTLLFNIKR LEYDDELLKI FRIPKNILPE VNESSSLFGY TDKSITGVEI PITGILGDQQ
ASLFAHGIRE LEEVKNTYGT GLFLMLLTGS KPIIPERLLG TVAWVINGKV NYAIEGSVLT
GGACIKWLMD RLKLIKQAAD TEYLAKSISS NEGVYFVPAF SGLGAPYWDA SARGIIIGIT
GRTRIEHIAR AALEAIAYQT RDVIEEMEKE TGVKIKILKA DGGASQNNFL MQFQADILGI
PVERPRHVEL TALGAAGIAG IYSGMWKSKE EFIEDTREVE LTFSPEMKKE ERELYYSKWK
DAVKRAMKWS ML
