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GLPK_BACMK
ID   GLPK_BACMK              Reviewed;         496 AA.
AC   A9VI58;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-FEB-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE            EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE            Short=GK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN   Name=glpK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BcerKBAB4_0948;
OS   Bacillus mycoides (strain KBAB4) (Bacillus weihenstephanensis).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus cereus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=315730;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=KBAB4;
RX   PubMed=17434157; DOI=10.1016/j.cbi.2007.03.003;
RA   Lapidus A., Goltsman E., Auger S., Galleron N., Segurens B., Dossat C.,
RA   Land M.L., Broussolle V., Brillard J., Guinebretiere M.-H., Sanchis V.,
RA   Nguen-the C., Lereclus D., Richardson P., Wincker P., Weissenbach J.,
RA   Ehrlich S.D., Sorokin A.;
RT   "Extending the Bacillus cereus group genomics to putative food-borne
RT   pathogens of different toxicity.";
RL   Chem. Biol. Interact. 171:236-249(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC       metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC       glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by phosphorylation and inhibited by
CC       fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC       pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer and homodimer (in equilibrium).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC   -!- PTM: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system
CC       (PTS), including enzyme I, and histidine-containing protein (HPr) are
CC       required for the phosphorylation, which leads to the activation of the
CC       enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00186}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000903; ABY42201.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002011107.1; NC_010184.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9VI58; -.
DR   SMR; A9VI58; -.
DR   STRING; 315730.BcerKBAB4_0948; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABY42201; ABY42201; BcerKBAB4_0948.
DR   GeneID; 66263918; -.
DR   KEGG; bwe:BcerKBAB4_0948; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0554; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_9; -.
DR   OMA; FMLMNIG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002154; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR   InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR   InterPro; IPR018485; Carb_kinase_FGGY_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR018484; Carb_kinase_FGGY_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR   Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00933; FGGY_KINASES_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..496
FT                   /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000098715"
FT   BINDING         12..14
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         12
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         16
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         82..83
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         134
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         244..245
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         266
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         328
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         410..414
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   MOD_RES         230
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by HPr"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ   SEQUENCE   496 AA;  55084 MW;  449E449856795E87 CRC64;
     MKKYILSLDQ GTTSSRAILF NKEGKIVHSA QKEFTQHFPK PGWVEHNAQE IWGSILAVIA
     TCLSEADVKP EQIAGIGITN QRETAVVWDK TTGKPIYNAI VWQSRQTVEI CDELKEKGYS
     EMVREKTGLL IDAYFSGTKV KWILDNVEGA REKAENGELL FGTIDTWLVW KLSGGKAHIT
     DYSNASRTLM FNIHDLQWDD ELLDMLTVPK SMLPEVRQSS EIYGETIDYH FFGQNVPIAG
     VAGDQQAALF GQACFGEGMA KNTYGTGCFM LMNTGEKAVA SEHGLLTTIA WGLDGKVNYA
     LEGSIFVAGS AIQWLRDGLR MFKDASESEV YASRVESTEG VYIVPAFVGL GTPYWDSEVR
     GAMFGVTRGT TKEHFIRATL ESLAYQTKDV LCAMEADSGI ELNTLRVDGG AVKNNFLMKF
     QSDILDVPVE RPVINETTAL GAAYLAGLAV GYWKNQDEIK AQWHMDKRFE PTMEAETSEE
     LYAGWKKAIE ATKAFK
 
 
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