GLPK_BACVZ
ID GLPK_BACVZ Reviewed; 496 AA.
AC A7Z2U3;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-OCT-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE Short=GK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN Name=glpK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}; OrderedLocusNames=RBAM_009550;
OS Bacillus velezensis (strain DSM 23117 / BGSC 10A6 / LMG 26770 / FZB42)
OS (Bacillus amyloliquefaciens subsp. plantarum).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC Bacillus amyloliquefaciens group.
OX NCBI_TaxID=326423;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 23117 / BGSC 10A6 / LMG 26770 / FZB42;
RX PubMed=17704766; DOI=10.1038/nbt1325;
RA Chen X.H., Koumoutsi A., Scholz R., Eisenreich A., Schneider K.,
RA Heinemeyer I., Morgenstern B., Voss B., Hess W.R., Reva O., Junge H.,
RA Voigt B., Jungblut P.R., Vater J., Suessmuth R., Liesegang H.,
RA Strittmatter A., Gottschalk G., Borriss R.;
RT "Comparative analysis of the complete genome sequence of the plant growth-
RT promoting bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens FZB42.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 25:1007-1014(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by phosphorylation and inhibited by
CC fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer and homodimer (in equilibrium).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PTM: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system
CC (PTS), including enzyme I, and histidine-containing protein (HPr) are
CC required for the phosphorylation, which leads to the activation of the
CC enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00186}.
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DR EMBL; CP000560; ABS73319.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_007610291.1; NC_009725.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A7Z2U3; -.
DR SMR; A7Z2U3; -.
DR STRING; 326423.RBAM_009550; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABS73319; ABS73319; RBAM_009550.
DR GeneID; 66327093; -.
DR KEGG; bay:RBAM_009550; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_9; -.
DR OMA; FMLMNIG; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR Proteomes; UP000001120; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR InterPro; IPR018485; Carb_kinase_FGGY_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR018484; Carb_kinase_FGGY_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00933; FGGY_KINASES_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Phosphoprotein; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..496
FT /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020697"
FT BINDING 12..14
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 12
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 16
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 82..83
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 134
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 244..245
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 309
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 313
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 328
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 410..414
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT MOD_RES 230
FT /note="Phosphohistidine; by HPr"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ SEQUENCE 496 AA; 54846 MW; 59D714BE45D13463 CRC64;
METYILSIDQ GTTSSRAILF NKEGKIVHSA QKEFTQHFPQ PGWVEHNANE IWGSVLAVIA
TVISESGISA DQIAGIGITN QRETTVVWDK DTGKPVYNAI VWQSRQTSGI CEELREKGYN
DTFREKTGLL IDPYFSGTKV KWILDNVEGA REKAENGNLL FGTIDSWLIW KMSGGAAHVT
DYSNASRTLM FNIHELKWDD ELLDILGVPK SMLPEVKPSS HVYAKTVDYH FFGKNIPIAG
AAGDQQSALF GQACFEEGMG KNTYGTGCFM LMNTGEKAIT SDHGLLTTIA WGLDGKVEYA
LEGSIFVAGS AIQWLRDGMR MFQDSKESET YAERVDSADG VYVVPAFVGL GTPYWDSDVR
GSVFGLTRGT TKEHFIRATL ESLAYQAKDV LDAMEADSGI SLKTLRVDGG AVKNNFLMQF
QSDLLDVPVE RPEINETTAL GAAYLAGIAV GYWKDSTEIA DQWNLDKQFK PEMEDEKRDE
LYGGWKKAVN AAMAFK
