ID   GLPK_BORHD              Reviewed;         495 AA.
AC   B2RZV0;
DT   24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE            EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE   AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE   AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE            Short=GK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN   Name=glpK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}; OrderedLocusNames=BH0241;
OS   Borrelia hermsii (strain HS1 / DAH).
OC   Bacteria; Spirochaetes; Spirochaetales; Borreliaceae; Borrelia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=314723;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=HS1 / DAH;
RA   Porcella S.F., Raffel S.J., Schrumpf M.E., Montgomery B., Smith T.,
RA   Schwan T.G.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Borrelia hermsii and Borrelia turicatae:
RT   comparative analysis of two agents of endemic N. America relapsing fever.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC       metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC       glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC       pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00186}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000048; AAX16756.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012422013.1; NC_010673.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B2RZV0; -.
DR   SMR; B2RZV0; -.
DR   KEGG; bhr:BH0241; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_12; -.
DR   OMA; FMLMNIG; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR   InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR   InterPro; IPR018485; Carb_kinase_FGGY_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR018484; Carb_kinase_FGGY_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR   Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00933; FGGY_KINASES_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..495
FT                   /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000098718"
FT   BINDING         11..13
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         11
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         15
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         81..82
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         242..243
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         264
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         307
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         311
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT   BINDING         409..413
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ   SEQUENCE   495 AA;  55193 MW;  0BDADE725842DAA2 CRC64;
     MKYILSLDQG TTSSRAVIFD KNANIKGFAK KEFKQIYPHP SWVEHDPNEI WGSLLGVMAE
     ALANARTFPN NIEAIGITNQ RETTIIWDRN TGHPIYNAIV WQDRRTAQLC DELKSKGKDK
     IFLQKTGLVL DAYFSGTKIK WILDNVAGAR KRAEKGELCF GTIDTWIVWN LTKGKIHITD
     YSNASRTLLL NIKSLKWDCD LLQILDIPKS LLPELKQSSE VYGKTDASAL GTEIIISGIA
     GDQFAATFGQ ACLQKGMAKN TYGTGCFVTV NIGKKPIINE QKILTSIAWG RKNSITYVFE
     GSVFIGGAVI QWLRDNLELF RKSGDAEAVA ASVDNNGGIY FVPAFVGLGT PHWDPYARGM
     IIGLTRSSTK EHITRAALES IALQSFDVLT EMQNSIQEFE IKELRVDGGA SKNNLLMQFQ
     ADILQCNVVR PKITETTALG SAYLAGLAVG YWESAEEITS LWKSDKIFEP SMEKSKREDL
     IYNWNKAIKR AKAWI