GLPK_BOVIN
ID GLPK_BOVIN Reviewed; 559 AA.
AC Q0IID9;
DT 22-JUL-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 96.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase;
DE Short=GK;
DE Short=Glycerokinase;
DE EC=2.7.1.30;
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase;
GN Name=GK;
OS Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC Bovinae; Bos.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=Hereford; TISSUE=Hippocampus;
RG NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL Submitted (AUG-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC metabolism. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.1.30;
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion outer membrane {ECO:0000250};
CC Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}; Cytoplasmic side
CC {ECO:0000250}. Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}. Note=Bound to the mitochondrial
CC surface or cytoplasmic. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BC122692; AAI22693.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001068704.1; NM_001075236.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0IID9; -.
DR SMR; Q0IID9; -.
DR STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000030898; -.
DR PaxDb; Q0IID9; -.
DR PeptideAtlas; Q0IID9; -.
DR PRIDE; Q0IID9; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSBTAT00000030932; ENSBTAP00000030898; ENSBTAG00000008124.
DR GeneID; 505987; -.
DR KEGG; bta:505987; -.
DR CTD; 2710; -.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSBTAG00000008124; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2517; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT01000000214434; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q0IID9; -.
DR OrthoDB; 519426at2759; -.
DR TreeFam; TF321504; -.
DR BRENDA; 2.7.1.30; 908.
DR Reactome; R-BTA-75109; Triglyceride biosynthesis.
DR UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR Proteomes; UP000009136; Chromosome X.
DR Bgee; ENSBTAG00000008124; Expressed in milk and 106 other tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; Q0IID9; baseline and differential.
DR GO; GO:0005741; C:mitochondrial outer membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016773; F:phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0046167; P:glycerol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006641; P:triglyceride metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR CDD; cd07792; FGGY_GK1-3_metazoa; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR InterPro; IPR018485; Carb_kinase_FGGY_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR018484; Carb_kinase_FGGY_N.
DR InterPro; IPR042018; GK1-3_metazoa.
DR InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00933; FGGY_KINASES_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Membrane;
KW Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion outer membrane; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..559
FT /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000343676"
FT BINDING 20
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 24
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 148
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 265
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 287
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 332
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 433..437
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 559 AA; 61261 MW; CBD4FC2D97A0A682 CRC64;
MASAKKAVLG PLVGAVDQGT SSTRFLVFNS KTAELLSHHQ VEIKQEFPRE GWVEQDPKEI
LQSVYECIEK TCEKLGQLNI DISNIKAIGV SNQRETTVVW DKLTGEPLYN AVVWLDLRTQ
STVESLSKRI PGNNNFVKSK TGLPLSTYFS AVKLRWLLDN VRKVQKAVEE DRALFGTIDS
WLIWSLTGGA SGGVHCTDVT NASRTMLFNI HSLEWDKELC EFFEIPMKIL PNVRSSSEIY
GLMKISHSPK AGALEGVPIS GCLGDQSAAL VGQMCFQDGQ AKNTYGTGCF LLCNTGRKCV
FSEHGLLTTV AYKLGRDKPV YYALEGSVAI AGAVIRWLRD NLGIIKSSEE IEKLAKEVGT
SYGCYFVPAF SGLYAPYWEP SARGIICGLT QFTNKCHIAF AALEAVCFQT REILDAMNRD
CGIPLSHLQV DGGMTNNKIL MQLQADILYI PVVKPSMPET TALGAAMAAG AAEGVGVWSL
EPEDLSAVTM ERFEPQINAE ESEIRYSTWK KAVMKSMGWV TTQSSESGDP SIFCSLPLGF
FIVSSVVMLI GARYLSGMP