GLPK_GLOVI
ID GLPK_GLOVI Reviewed; 497 AA.
AC Q7NJT1;
DT 26-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 15-DEC-2003, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE Short=GK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN Name=glpK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}; OrderedLocusNames=gll1751;
OS Gloeobacter violaceus (strain ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421).
OC Bacteria; Cyanobacteria; Gloeobacteria; Gloeobacterales; Gloeobacteraceae;
OC Gloeobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=251221;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 29082 / PCC 7421;
RX PubMed=14621292; DOI=10.1093/dnares/10.4.137;
RA Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Sato S., Mimuro M., Miyashita H., Tsuchiya T.,
RA Sasamoto S., Watanabe A., Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M.,
RA Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Takeuchi C., Yamada M.,
RA Tabata S.;
RT "Complete genome structure of Gloeobacter violaceus PCC 7421, a
RT cyanobacterium that lacks thylakoids.";
RL DNA Res. 10:137-145(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00186}.
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DR EMBL; BA000045; BAC89692.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_924697.1; NC_005125.1.
DR RefSeq; WP_011141749.1; NC_005125.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q7NJT1; -.
DR SMR; Q7NJT1; -.
DR STRING; 251221.35212317; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAC89692; BAC89692; BAC89692.
DR KEGG; gvi:gll1751; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|251221.4.peg.1781; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0554; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_3; -.
DR InParanoid; Q7NJT1; -.
DR OMA; FMLMNIG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 233605at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q7NJT1; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR Proteomes; UP000000557; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0016773; F:phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR InterPro; IPR018485; Carb_kinase_FGGY_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR018484; Carb_kinase_FGGY_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..497
FT /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000059457"
FT BINDING 21..23
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 21
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 25
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 88..89
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 140
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 244..245
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 266
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 309
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 313
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 328
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 410..414
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ SEQUENCE 497 AA; 53311 MW; 3FCC3406FFA9507C CRC64;
MVFASAGAAV SGAILALDLG TTGIRALLFD PSGAVAAGAY REVPQIYPQP GWVEHDPQTI
WQLTCEVVAE VQAQSAARIA AVGLTNQRET CLLWDAATGT PHGNAIVWQD RRTAALCQKL
RAEGWEAPIR QRTGLVIDAY FSATKLAWLL AHRRPYYPGL KAGTIDSWII WKLTGGRVHA
TDTSNASRTM LFNLHTRDWD PELLELLAIP AEILPAIKPS LGVLAETDVR VLGYSAPIAG
ILGDQQAALF AHGCDRPGLV KCTYGTGSFL VAHTGDRPIR SRHQLLTTVA WSDRTSTGYA
LEGALFTTGA SVQWLRDGLG IIETADESEA LAASVPDSGG VYFVPALSGL GAPHWDMGAR
GLLIGLTRGS GRGQIARAVL EAIAFQTREV TDALAADMGT PLTRLKVDGG AVRNNLLMQL
QADVLGVPVE RPQLIDTTAQ GAAFAAGLGT GFWGDYAELV AARPIDRVFE SGERQLVLQA
HYAVWQRAVE RSREWVR
