GLPK_LACAC
ID GLPK_LACAC Reviewed; 500 AA.
AC Q5FHZ6;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE Short=GK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN Name=glpK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}; OrderedLocusNames=LBA1878;
OS Lactobacillus acidophilus (strain ATCC 700396 / NCK56 / N2 / NCFM).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Lactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272621;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700396 / NCK56 / N2 / NCFM;
RX PubMed=15671160; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0409188102;
RA Altermann E., Russell W.M., Azcarate-Peril M.A., Barrangou R., Buck B.L.,
RA McAuliffe O., Souther N., Dobson A., Duong T., Callanan M., Lick S.,
RA Hamrick A., Cano R., Klaenhammer T.R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the probiotic lactic acid bacterium
RT Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:3906-3912(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by phosphorylation and inhibited by
CC fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer and homodimer (in equilibrium).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00186}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000033; AAV43678.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003549614.1; NC_006814.3.
DR RefSeq; YP_194709.1; NC_006814.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5FHZ6; -.
DR SMR; Q5FHZ6; -.
DR STRING; 272621.LBA1878; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAV43678; AAV43678; LBA1878.
DR GeneID; 56943427; -.
DR KEGG; lac:LBA1878; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272621.13.peg.1786; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0554; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_9; -.
DR OMA; FMLMNIG; -.
DR BioCyc; LACI272621:G1G49-1832-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR Proteomes; UP000006381; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR InterPro; IPR018485; Carb_kinase_FGGY_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR018484; Carb_kinase_FGGY_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00933; FGGY_KINASES_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..500
FT /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020739"
FT BINDING 13..15
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 17
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 83..84
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 245..246
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 314
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 329
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 411..415
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ SEQUENCE 500 AA; 55447 MW; 8C2C5F0AAFA60037 CRC64;
MKEKYILSID EGTTSTRAII FDHNGNEIVS AQKEITQYFP EPGWVEHDAN EIWMAVQTTI
ANAFIQSGIW PGQIAAIGIT NQRETAVVWD KDTGKPIYHA IVWQSRQTTD LAEKLKKDGY
SNLIREKTGL IVDPYFSATK IRWILDHVPG AQEKAEQGKL LFGTIDSWLV WKLTDGQKHV
TDYTNASRTM LFNIHTLKWD KEILNLLNIP EKMLPEVRSN SEVYGTTASY MFFGGEVSIA
GMAGDQQAAL FGQLALKPGM VKNTYGTGAF IVMNTGDKPT TSNNNLLTTI GYGINGKITY
ALEGSIFVAG SAIQWLRDSM KLIKNAPDSE KAAYESTSEN EVYVVPAFTG LGAPYWDAEA
RGAIFGVTRG TTDKDMIKAT LQSLAYQTRD VVDTMQKDSG IDIPALRVDG GASNNNYLMQ
FQADILGKKI ERTKVLETTS MGAAFLAGLA VGYWKNIDEL KHVFTIGQAF EPKMGDLERK
KLYDGWQRAI KATRVFAHGE
