GLPK_LIGS1
ID GLPK_LIGS1 Reviewed; 504 AA.
AC Q1WVJ0;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-MAY-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE RecName: Full=Glycerol kinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE EC=2.7.1.30 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=ATP:glycerol 3-phosphotransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE AltName: Full=Glycerokinase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
DE Short=GK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
GN Name=glpK {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}; OrderedLocusNames=LSL_0110;
OS Ligilactobacillus salivarius (strain UCC118) (Lactobacillus salivarius).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Lactobacillaceae;
OC Ligilactobacillus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=362948;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=UCC118;
RX PubMed=16617113; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0511060103;
RA Claesson M.J., Li Y., Leahy S., Canchaya C., van Pijkeren J.P.,
RA Cerdeno-Tarraga A.M., Parkhill J., Flynn S., O'Sullivan G.C., Collins J.K.,
RA Higgins D., Shanahan F., Fitzgerald G.F., van Sinderen D., O'Toole P.W.;
RT "Multireplicon genome architecture of Lactobacillus salivarius.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:6718-6723(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Key enzyme in the regulation of glycerol uptake and
CC metabolism. Catalyzes the phosphorylation of glycerol to yield sn-
CC glycerol 3-phosphate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=ATP + glycerol = ADP + H(+) + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21644, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:17754,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:57597, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC EC=2.7.1.30; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activated by phosphorylation and inhibited by
CC fructose 1,6-bisphosphate (FBP). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Polyol metabolism; glycerol degradation via glycerol kinase
CC pathway; sn-glycerol 3-phosphate from glycerol: step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer and homodimer (in equilibrium).
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- PTM: The phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent sugar phosphotransferase system
CC (PTS), including enzyme I, and histidine-containing protein (HPr) are
CC required for the phosphorylation, which leads to the activation of the
CC enzyme. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FGGY kinase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00186}.
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DR EMBL; CP000233; ABD98927.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003700771.1; NC_007929.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_535010.1; NC_007929.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1WVJ0; -.
DR SMR; Q1WVJ0; -.
DR STRING; 362948.LSL_0110; -.
DR PRIDE; Q1WVJ0; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABD98927; ABD98927; LSL_0110.
DR GeneID; 57058559; -.
DR KEGG; lsl:LSL_0110; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|362948.14.peg.185; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009281_2_3_9; -.
DR OMA; VQWMRDQ; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00618; UER00672.
DR Proteomes; UP000006559; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0004370; F:glycerol kinase activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0019563; P:glycerol catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0006071; P:glycerol metabolic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006072; P:glycerol-3-phosphate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016310; P:phosphorylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR HAMAP; MF_00186; Glycerol_kin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR043129; ATPase_NBD.
DR InterPro; IPR000577; Carb_kinase_FGGY.
DR InterPro; IPR018485; Carb_kinase_FGGY_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018483; Carb_kinase_FGGY_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR018484; Carb_kinase_FGGY_N.
DR InterPro; IPR005999; Glycerol_kin.
DR Pfam; PF02782; FGGY_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00370; FGGY_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000538; GlpK; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53067; SSF53067; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01311; glycerol_kin; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00933; FGGY_KINASES_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00445; FGGY_KINASES_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Glycerol metabolism; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..504
FT /note="Glycerol kinase"
FT /id="PRO_1000020741"
FT BINDING 13..15
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 13
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 17
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 83..84
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 135
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 245..246
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 267
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 310
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 314
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 329
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT BINDING 411..415
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
FT MOD_RES 231
FT /note="Phosphohistidine; by HPr"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00186"
SQ SEQUENCE 504 AA; 55980 MW; 815468D56EB10088 CRC64;
MSDKYIMAID EGTTSTRAII FDKKGNKVAE GQKEFRQYFP QPGWVEHDAN EIWNAVLSTI
ANSFISSGIQ PKQIAGIGIT NQRETTIIWD KETGLPIYNA IVWQSRQTSD IAQKLIDEGY
SDTIHEKTGL IIDAYFSATK IRWILDHVEG AQERAEKGEL LFGTIDTWLT WKLTGGKVHV
TDYSNASRTM LFNIHDLKWD KEILELLNIP EALLPEVKGN SEIYGQTAAY HFFGSQVPIS
GMAGDQQSAL FGQLALEDGT VKNTYGTGSF IVMNTGNKPV LSKNNLLTTI GYSIDGKINF
ALEGSVFVSG SALQWLRDSM EIIESAPESE RAANESTNHN EVYVVPAFTG LGAPYWDSDA
RGAVFGLTRG TTKNDFIKAT LQSLAYQTRD VLDTMEKDTG IKIPVLRVDG GAAMNNYLLQ
FQSDLLNKSV ERAGNLETTA LGVAFLAGLA VGFWKDTDEL KELFTVGRRF EPEMSDDARE
YLYAGWKNAV EATRIFKHKI NENL
